Explore topic-wise MCQs in Digital Electronics.

This section includes 99 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Digital Electronics knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

A type of shift register in which the Q or output of one stage is not connected to the input of the next stage is ________.

A. parallel in/serial out
B. serial in/parallel out
C. serial in/serial out
D. parallel in/parallel out
Answer» E.
2.

Assume an 8-bit serial in/parallel out shift register needs to be cleared but has no clear input. How many clock cycles are required before a zero applied to the input appears on the Q output?

A. 1
B. 7
C. 8
D. 9
Answer» D. 9
3.

An 8-bit serial in/parallel out shift register is clocked at 4 MHz and is used to delay a serial digital signal by 1.25 s. The output that has the proper delay is ________.

A. Q
B. Q
C. Q
D. Q
Answer» B. Q
4.

In a parallel in/parallel out shift register, D = 1, D = 1, D = 1, and D = 0. After three clock pulses, the data outputs are ________.

A. 1110
B. 0001
C. 1100
D. 1000
Answer» C. 1100
5.

A bidirectional 4-bit shift register is storing the nibble 1110. Its input is LOW. The nibble 0111 is waiting to be entered on the serial data-input line. After two clock pulses, the shift register is storing ________.

A. 1110
B. 0111
C. 1000
D. 1001
Answer» E.
6.

When an 8-bit serial in/serial out shift register is used for a 20 s time delay, the clock frequency is ________.

A. 40 kHz
B. 50 kHz
C. 400 kHz
D. 500 kHz
Answer» D. 500 kHz
7.

A bidirectional 4-bit shift register is storing the nibble 1101. Its input is HIGH. The nibble 1011 is waiting to be entered on the serial data-input line. After three clock pulses, the shift register is storing ________.

A. 1101
B. 0111
C. 0001
D. 1110
Answer» C. 0001
8.

When is LOW, the data are shifted one bit per clock pulse.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
9.

There are several ways to construct a stepper motor to achieve digitally controlled stepping action. One possibility is to construct four stator coils set up as four pole pairs, each 45° apart and using three ferromagnetic pairs spaced 60° apart.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
10.

An 8-bit serial in/serial out shift register is used with a clock frequency of 2 MHz to achieve a time delay (td) of ________

A. 16 us
B. 8 us
C. 4 us
D. of ________a) 16 usb) 8 usc) 4 usd) 2 us
Answer» D. of ________a) 16 usb) 8 usc) 4 usd) 2 us
11.

With a 200 kHz clock frequency, eight bits can be serially entered into a shift register in ________

A. 4 μs
B. 40 μs
C. 400 μs
D. 40 ms
Answer» C. 400 μs
12.

A serial in/parallel out, 4-bit shift register initially contains all 1s. The data nibble 0111 is waiting to enter. After four clock pulses, the register contains ________

A. 0000
B. 1111
C. 0111
D. 1000
Answer» D. 1000
13.

The group of bits 11001 is serially shifted (right-most bit first) into a 5-bit parallel output shift register with an initial state 01110. After three clock pulses, the register contains ________

A. 01110
B. 00001
C. 00101
D. 00110
Answer» D. 00110
14.

What is meant by the parallel load of a shift register?

A. All FFs are preset with data
B. Each FF is loaded with data, one at a time
C. Parallel shifting of data
D. All FFs are set with data
Answer» B. Each FF is loaded with data, one at a time
15.

The full form of SIPO is ___________

A. Serial-in Parallel-out
B. Parallel-in Serial-out
C. Serial-in Serial-out
D. Serial-In Peripheral-Out
Answer» B. Parallel-in Serial-out
16.

Based on how binary information is entered or shifted out, shift registers are classified into _______ categories.

A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
Answer» D. 5
17.

The ring and Johnson shift counters are uncommon circuits that are similar to synchronous counters.

A. 1
B.
Answer» C.
18.

Bidirectional means having two states.

A. 1
B.
Answer» C.
19.

Assume a 4-bit parallel in/serial out shift register is loaded with a binary number. How many clock pulses are required after the parallel load has occurred before the first bit in the sequence appears on the serial output line?

A. 0
B. 1
C. 2
D. 3
Answer» C. 2
20.

To transmit parallel data over a serial cable, the data must first go through data conversion to the serial format.

A. 1
B.
Answer» B.
21.

Eight states are in an 8-bit Johnson counter sequence.

A. 1
B.
Answer» C.
22.

Using separate serial inputs for shifting left or shifting right is a major difference between the 74194 and other shift registers.

A. 1
B.
Answer» B.
23.

A universal shift register has both serial and parallel input and output capacity.

A. 1
B.
Answer» B.
24.

Parallel load means to load all flip-flops at the same time.

A. 1
B.
Answer» B.
25.

Shifting a binary number to the left by one position is equivalent to ________.

A. multiplying by two
B. multiplying by four
C. dividing by two
D. dividing by four
Answer» B. multiplying by four
26.

The 74194 4-bit bidirectional universal shift register has a wide range of applications.

A. 1
B.
Answer» B.
27.

Assume a 4-bit Johnson counter is initially cleared. After the first clock pulse the output is 0001. After the next clock pulse the output will be ________.

A. 11
B. 10
C. 1000
D. 110
Answer» B. 10
28.

A stage is two storage elements in a register.

A. 1
B.
Answer» C.
29.

The storage capacity of a register makes it an important type of memory.

A. 1
B.
Answer» B.
30.

When is LOW, the data are shifted one bit per clock pulse.

A. 1
B.
Answer» C.
31.

Practically every possible load, shift, and conversion operation is available in a shift register IC.

A. 1
B.
Answer» B.
32.

Assume an 8-bit serial in/parallel out shift register needs to be cleared but has no clear input. How many clock cycles are required before a zero applied to the input appears on the QH output?

A. 1
B. 7
C. 8
D. 9
Answer» D. 9
33.

What is a recirculating register?

A. serial out connected to serial in
B. all Q outputs connected together
C. a register that can be used over again
Answer» B. all Q outputs connected together
34.

The primary purpose of a three-state buffer is usually:

A. to provide isolation between the input device and the data bus
B. to provide the sink or source current required by any device connected to its output without loading down the output device
C. temporary data storage
D. to control data flow
Answer» B. to provide the sink or source current required by any device connected to its output without loading down the output device
35.

In a 74164 8-bit shift register, in order for the parallel data output to be synchronously loaded on the negative clock edge, the parallel enable input is LOW.

A. 1
B.
C. 1
D.
Answer» C. 1
36.

A sequence of equally spaced timing pulses may be easily generated by which type of counter circuit?

A. ring shift
B. clock
C. Johnson
D. binary
Answer» B. clock
37.

Computers operate on data internally in a ________ format.

A. tristate
B. universal
C. parallel
D. serial
Answer» D. serial
38.

In a parallel in/parallel out shift register, D0 = 1, D1 = 1, D2 = 1, and D3 = 0. After three clock pulses, the data outputs are ________.

A. 1110
B. 1
C. 1100
D. 1000
Answer» C. 1100
39.

Which is not characteristic of a shift register?

A. Serial in/parallel in
B. Serial in/parallel out
C. Parallel in/serial out
D. Parallel in/parallel out
Answer» B. Serial in/parallel out
40.

There are several ways to construct a stepper motor to achieve digitally controlled stepping action. One possibility is to construct four stator coils set up as four pole pairs, each 45° apart and using three ferromagnetic pairs spaced 60° apart.

A. 1
B.
Answer» B.
41.

The group of bits 11001 is serially shifted (right-most bit first) into a 5-bit parallel output shift register with an initial state 01110. After three clock pulses, the register contains ________.

A. 1110
B. 1
C. 101
D. 110
Answer» D. 110
42.

What is the function of a buffer circuit?

A. to provide an output that is inverted from that on the input
B. to provide an output that is equal to its input
C. to clean up the input
D. to clean up the output
Answer» C. to clean up the input
43.

An 8-bit serial in/parallel out shift register is clocked at 4 MHz and is used to delay a serial digital signal by 1.25 s. The output that has the proper delay is ________.

A. QE
B. QF
C. QG
D. QH
Answer» B. QF
44.

When the output of a tristate shift register is disabled, the output level is placed in a:

A. float state
B. LOW state
C. high-impedance state
D. float or high-impedance state
Answer» E.
45.

By adding recirculating lines to a 4-bit parallel-in, serial-out shift register, it becomes a ________, ________, and ________-out register.

A. parallel-in, serial, parallel
B. serial-in, parallel, serial
C. series-parallel-in, series, parallel
D. bidirectional in, parallel, series
Answer» B. serial-in, parallel, serial
46.

Stepper motors have become popular in digital automation systems because ________.

A. of their low cost
B. they are driven by sequential digital signals
C. they can be used to provide repetitive mechanical movement
D. they are driven by sequential digital signals and can be used to provide repetitive mechanical movement
Answer» E.
47.

How is a strobe signal used when serially loading a shift register?

A. to turn the register on and off
B. to control the number of clocks
C. to determine which output Qs are used
D. to determine the FFs that will be used
Answer» C. to determine which output Qs are used
48.

An 8-bit serial in/serial out shift register is used with a clock frequency of 150 kHz. What is the time delay between the serial input and the Q3 output?

A. 1.67 s
B. 26.67 s
C. 26.7 ms
D. 267 ms
Answer» C. 26.7 ms
49.

A 74HC195 4-bit parallel access shift register can be used for ________.

A. serial in/serial out operation
B. serial in/parallel out operation
C. parallel in/serial out operation
D. all of the above
Answer» E.
50.

How much storage capacity does each stage in a shift register represent?

A. One bit
B. Two bits
C. Four bits (one nibble)
D. Eight bits (one byte)
Answer» B. Two bits