Explore topic-wise MCQs in Civil Engineering.

This section includes 298 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Civil Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

151.

To prevent segregation, the maximum height for placing concrete, is

A. 100 cm
B. 125 cm
C. 150 cm
D. 200 cm
Answer» B. 125 cm
152.

For compacting plain concrete road surface of thickness less than 20 cm, we use

A. internal vibrator
B. screed vibrator
C. form vibrator
D. none of these
Answer» C. form vibrator
153.

For a simply supported beam of span 15 m, the minimum effective depth to satisfy the vertical deflection limits should be

A. 600 mm
B. 750 mm
C. 900 mm
D. more than 1 m
Answer» C. 900 mm
154.

is the span)

A. l/3
B. l/5
C. l/7
D. l/10
Answer» D. l/10
155.

For a concrete mix 1:3:6 and water cement ratio 0.6 both by weight, the quantity of water required per bag, is

A. 10 kg
B. 12 kg
C. 14 kg
D. 16 kg
Answer» D. 16 kg
156.

Water cement ratio is

A. volume of water to that of cement
B. weight of water to that of cement
C. weight of concrete to that of water
D. both (a) and (b) of the above
Answer» E.
157.

According to IS: 4561978, minimum slenderness ratio for a short column is

A. less than 12
B. less than 18
C. between 18 and 24
D. more than 24
Answer» B. less than 18
158.

Sand generally contains salt if it is obtained from:

A. nala beds
B. river beds
C. sea beds
D. none of these
Answer» D. none of these
159.

A construction joint is provided where

A. bending moment is small
B. shear force is small
C. the member is supported by other member
D. all the above
Answer» E.
160.

Specified compressive strength of concrete is obtained from cube tests at the end of

A. 3 days
B. 7 days
C. 21 days
D. 28 days
Answer» E.
161.

If the permissible stress in steel in tension is 140 N/mm², then the depth of neutral axis for a singly reinforced rectangular balanced section will be

A. 0.35 d
B. 0.40 d
C. 0.45 d
D. dependent on grade of concrete also
Answer» C. 0.45 d
162.

The strength of concrete after one year as compared to 28 days strength is about

A. 10 to 15% more
B. 15 to 20% more
C. 20 to 25% more
D. 25 to 50% more
Answer» D. 25 to 50% more
163.

The process of mixing, transporting, placing and compacting concrete using Ordinary Port land Cement should not take more than

A. 30 minutes
B. 40 minutes
C. 60 minutes
D. 90 minutes
Answer» B. 40 minutes
164.

The property of the ingredients to separate from each other while placing the concrete is called

A. segregation
B. compaction
C. shrinkage
D. bulking
Answer» B. compaction
165.

Log Angles machine is used to test the aggregate for

A. crushing strength
B. impact value
C. abrasion resistance
D. water absorption
Answer» D. water absorption
166.

I.S. Sieve Nos. 10 mm and 4.75 mm are generally used for grading of

A. coarse aggregates
B. fine aggregates
C. neither (a) nor (b)
D. both (a) and (b)
Answer» E.
167.

In a spherical dome the hoop stress due to a concentrated load at crown is

A. compressive everywhere
B. tensile everywhere
C. partly compressive and partly tensile
D. zero
Answer» C. partly compressive and partly tensile
168.

Pick up the incorrect statement from the following. While performing preliminary test on concrete

A. proportions of the material and water should be the same as to be used at the work site
B. cement should be mixed by hand in order to maintain uniformity
C. concrete mix should be stored in air-tight containers
D. concrete ingredients should be kept at a temperature of 37° ± 2°c
Answer» E.
169.

The internal dimensions of a ware house are 15 m × 5.6 m, and the maximum height of piles is 2.70 m, the maximum number of bags to be stored in two piles, are

A. 1500 bags
B. 2000 bags
C. 2500 bags
D. 3000 bags
Answer» E.
170.

While designing the pile as a column, the end conditions are nearly

A. both ends hinged
B. both ends fixed
C. one end fixed and other end hinged
D. one end fixed and other end free
Answer» D. one end fixed and other end free
171.

The concrete mix which causes difficulty in obtaining a smooth finish, possess

A. segregation
B. internal friction
C. hardness
D. bleeding
Answer» D. bleeding
172.

If the size of panel in a flat slab is 6 m × 6 m, then as per Indian Standard Code, the widths of column strip and middle strip are

A. 3.0 m and 1.5 m
B. 1.5 m and 3.0 m
C. 3.0 m and 3.0 m
D. 1.5 m and 1.5 m
Answer» D. 1.5 m and 1.5 m
173.

The impurity of mixing water which affects the setting time and strength of concrete, is

A. sodium sulphates
B. sodium chlorides
C. sodium carbonates and bicarbonates
D. calcium bicarbonates
Answer» D. calcium bicarbonates
174.

According to the recommendations of IS : 456-1978, the expansion joints

A. are provided where plane changes abruptly
B. are provided to ensure minimum resistance
C. do not carry reinforcement across them
D. all the above
Answer» E.
175.

According to IS: 4561978, the maximum reinforcement in a column is

A. 2 %
B. 4 %
C. 6 %
D. 8 %
Answer» D. 8 %
176.

Setting time of cement increases by adding

A. gypsum
B. hydrogen peroxide
C. calcium chloride
D. sodium oxide
Answer» B. hydrogen peroxide
177.

The preliminary test is repeated if the difference of compressive strength of three test specimens, exceeds

A. 5 kg/cm2
B. 8 kg/cm2
C. 10 kg/cm2
D. 15 kg/cm2
Answer» E.
178.

The factor of safety for

A. steel and concrete are same
B. steel is lower than that for concrete
C. steel is higher than that for concrete
D. none of the above
Answer» C. steel is higher than that for concrete
179.

The strength and quality of concrete, depend upon:

A. grading of aggregates
B. surface area of aggregates
C. shape of aggregates
D. all the above
Answer» E.
180.

The following proportion of the ingredients of concrete mix, is not in conformation to arbitrary method of proportioning

A. 1 : 1 : 2
B. 1 : 2 : 4
C. 1 : 3 : 6
D. 1 : 4 : 10
Answer» E.
181.

In the method of voids for determination of the quantity of cement paste, it is assumed that

A. voids in coarse aggregates are filled by fine aggregates
B. voids in fine aggregates are filled by the cement paste
C. volume of fine aggregates is equal to total voids in coarse aggregates plus 10% extra
D. all the above
Answer» E.
182.

Pre-stress loss due to friction occurs

A. only in post-tensioned beams
B. only in pre-tensioned beams
C. in both post-tensioned and pre-tensioned beams
D. none of the above
Answer» B. only in pre-tensioned beams
183.

As compared to ordinary Portland cement, use of pozzolana cement

A. reduces workability
B. increases bleeding
C. increases shrinkage
D. increases strength
Answer» D. increases strength
184.

The type of aggregates of same nominal size, which contain less voids when compacted, are

A. rounded spherical
B. irregular
C. flaky
D. none of these
Answer» B. irregular
185.

Which of the following losses of pre-stress occurs only in pre-tensioning and not in posttensioning?

A. elastic shortening of concrete
B. shrinkage of concrete
C. creep of concrete
D. loss due to friction
Answer» B. shrinkage of concrete
186.

To obtain a very high strength concrete, use very fine grained

A. granite
B. magnetite
C. barite
D. volcanic scoria
Answer» B. magnetite
187.

Vicat apparatus is used for

A. fineness test
B. consistency test
C. test for setting time
D. test for tensile strength
Answer» C. test for setting time
188.

A concrete having a slump of 6.5 cm, is said to be

A. dry
B. earth moist
C. semi-plastic
D. plastic
Answer» E.
189.

Saw dust can be rendered chemically inert by boiling it in water containing

A. ferrous sulphate
B. potassium chloride
C. ammonia
D. nitric acid
Answer» B. potassium chloride
190.

If the depth of moist sand in a cylinder is 15 cm and the depth of the sand when fully inundated with water is 12 cm, the bulking of the moist sand, is

A. 10 %
B. 12 %
C. 15 %
D. 25 %
Answer» E.
191.

For the design of retaining walls, the minimum factor of safety against overturning is taken as

A. 1.5
B. 2.0
C. 2.5
D. 3.0
Answer» C. 2.5
192.

If aggregates completely pass through a sieve of size 75 mm and are retained on a sieve of size 60 mm, the particular aggregate will be flaky if its minimum dimension is less than

A. 20.5 mm
B. 30.5 mm
C. 40.5 mm
D. 50.5 mm
Answer» D. 50.5 mm
193.

If the foundations of all the columns of a structure are designed on the total live and dead load basis, then

A. there will be no settlement of columns
B. there will be no differential settlement
C. the settlement of exterior columns will be more than interior columns
D. the settlement of interior columns will be more than exterior columns
Answer» D. the settlement of interior columns will be more than exterior columns
194.

Construction joints are generally provided in concrete

A. roads
B. retaining walls
C. lining of canals
D. all the above
Answer» E.
195.

C.R.R.I. charts are used to obtain a relationship between strength of concrete and

A. water cement ratio
B. workability
C. grading of aggregate
D. fineness modulus
Answer» B. workability
196.

If a grading curve is horizontal between the portions of 20 mm I.S. Sieve and 4.75 mm I.S. Sieve, the graded aggregates do not contain

A. 20 mm particles
B. 10 mm particles
C. 4.75 mm particles
D. all the above
Answer» E.
197.

Most common method of pre-stressing used for factory production is

A. long line method
B. freyssinet system
C. magnel-blaton system
D. lee-macall system
Answer» B. freyssinet system
198.

Le-Chatelier's apparatus is used for testing

A. soundness of cement
B. hardness of cement
C. strength of cement
D. durability of cement
Answer» B. hardness of cement
199.

The risk of segregation is more for

A. wetter mix
B. larger proportion of maximum size aggregate
C. coarser grading
D. all the above
Answer» E.
200.

The limits of percentage p of the longitudinal reinforcement in a column is given by

A. 0.15% to 2%
B. 0.8% to 4%
C. 0.8% to 6%
D. 0.8% to 8%
Answer» D. 0.8% to 8%