Explore topic-wise MCQs in Civil Engineering.

This section includes 298 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Civil Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

The top diameter, bottom diameter and the height of a slump mould are:

A. 10 cm, 20 cm, 30 cm
B. 10 cm, 30 cm, 20 cm
C. 20 cm, 10 cm, 30 cm
D. 20 cm, 30 cm, 10 cm
Answer» B. 10 cm, 30 cm, 20 cm
2.

An ordinary Portland cement when tested for its fineness, should not leave any residue on I.S. sieve No. 9, more than

A. 5 %
B. 10 %
C. 15 %
D. 20 %
Answer» C. 15 %
3.

If the effective working time is 7 hours and per batch time of concrete is 3 minutes, the output of a concrete mixer of 150 litre capacity, is

A. 15,900 litres
B. 16,900 litres
C. 17,900 litres
D. 18,900 litres
Answer» E.
4.

Slump test of concrete is a measure of its

A. consistency
B. compressive strength
C. tensile strength
D. impact value
Answer» B. compressive strength
5.

Segregation is responsible for

A. honey-combed concrete
B. porous layers in concrete
C. surface scaling in concrete
D. all the above
Answer» E.
6.

The compaction of concrete, improves

A. density
B. strength
C. durability
D. all the above
Answer» E.
7.

The grade of concrete not recommended by I.S. : 456, is

A. m 100
B. m 200
C. m 300
D. m 500
Answer» E.
8.

Percentage of pozzolanic material containing clay upto 80% used for the manufacture of pozzolana cement, is

A. 30 %
B. 40 %
C. 50 %
D. 60 %
Answer» B. 40 %
9.

Vicat's apparatus is used for

A. fineness test
B. consistency test
C. setting time test
D. soundness test
Answer» C. setting time test
10.

The ratio of the length to breadth of a wooden float, is

A. 4.5
B. 5.5
C. 6.5
D. 7.5
Answer» E.
11.

Proper batching ensures

A. economy
B. durability
C. workability
D. all the above
Answer» E.
12.

The factor which affects workability, is

A. water content and its temperature
B. shape and size of the aggregates
C. air entraining agents
D. all the above
Answer» E.
13.

For concreting tunnel linings, transportation of concrete is done by

A. pans
B. wheel borrows
C. containers
D. pumps
Answer» E.
14.

The bulk density of aggregates, is generally expressed as

A. tonnes/cubic metre
B. kg/cubic metre
C. kg/litre
D. g/cm3
Answer» D. g/cm3
15.

The datum temperature for maturity by Plowman, is

A. 23°c
B. 0°
C. - 5.6°c
D. - 11.7°c
Answer» E.
16.

Curing

A. reduces the shrinkage of concrete
B. preserves the properties of concrete
C. prevents the loss of water by evaporation
D. all of the above
Answer» E.
17.

Transport of concrete by pumps, is done for a distance of

A. 100 m
B. 200 m
C. 300 m
D. 400 m
Answer» E.
18.

The final operation of finishing floors, is known as

A. screeding
B. floating
C. trowelling
D. finishing
Answer» D. finishing
19.

For the construction of R.C.C. slabs, columns, beams, walls, etc. the grade of concrete mix used, is

A. 1 : 3 : 6
B. 1 : 1½ : 3
C. 1 : 2 : 4
D. 1 : 1 : 2
Answer» D. 1 : 1 : 2
20.

Joints in concrete structures, are provided

A. to reduce the tensile stresses likely to be developed due to evaporation of water
B. to minimise the change in the dimensions of the slab
C. to minimise the necessary cracking
D. all the above
Answer» E.
21.

The ratio of various ingredients (cement, sand, aggregates) in concrete of grade M 200, is

A. 1 : 2 : 4
B. 1 : 3 : 6
C. 1 : 1½ : 3
D. 1 : 1 : 2
Answer» D. 1 : 1 : 2
22.

The percentage of the aggregate of F.M. 2.6 to be combined with coarse aggregate of F.M. 6.8 for obtaining the aggregates of F.M. 5.4, is

A. 30 %
B. 40 %
C. 50 %
D. 60 %
Answer» D. 60 %
23.

According to I.S. : 456, the number of grades of concrete mixes, is

A. 3
B. 4
C. 5
D. 7
Answer» E.
24.

Grading of sand causes great variation in

A. workability of concrete
B. strength of concrete
C. durability of concrete
D. all the above
Answer» E.
25.

The commonly used material in the manufacture of cement is

A. sand stone
B. slate
C. lime stone
D. graphite
Answer» D. graphite
26.

Maximum percentage reinforcement in case of slabs is limited to

A. 2
B. 4
C. 6
D. 8
Answer» C. 6
27.

Too wet concrete may cause

A. weakness of concrete
B. excessive laitance
C. segregation
D. all the above
Answer» E.
28.

The maximum thickness of concrete floor of a cement warehouse, is

A. 10 cm
B. 15 cm
C. 20 cm
D. 25 cm
Answer» E.
29.

The shrinkage of concrete

A. is proportional to water content is the mix
B. is proportional to cement concrete
C. increases with age of concrete
D. all the above
Answer» E.
30.

The most useless aggregate is one whose surface texture is

A. smooth
B. granular
C. glassy
D. honey combed and porous
Answer» D. honey combed and porous
31.

For a continuous slab of 3 m × 3.5 m size, the minimum overall depth of slab to satisfy vertical deflection limits is

A. 50 mm
B. 75 mm
C. 100 mm
D. 120 mm
Answer» C. 100 mm
32.

1% of voids in a concrete mix would reduce its strength by about

A. 5 %
B. 10 %
C. 15 %
D. 20 %
Answer» B. 10 %
33.

The operation of removing humps and hollows of uniform concrete surface, is known as

A. floating
B. screeding
C. trowelling
D. finishing
Answer» C. trowelling
34.

The recommended value of modular ratio for reinforced brick work is

A. 18
B. 30
C. 40
D. 58
Answer» D. 58
35.

Pozzolana cement is used with confidence for construction of

A. dams
B. massive foundations
C. r.c.c. structures
D. all the above
Answer» E.
36.

The ratio of the diameter of reinforcing bars and the slab thickness is

A. 1/4
B. 1/5
C. 1/6
D. 1/8
Answer» E.
37.

For an ordinary Portland cement

A. residual does not exceed 10% when sieved through is sieve no. 9
B. soundness varies from 5 to 10 mm
C. initial setting time is not less than 30 minutes
D. compressive stress after 7 days, is not less than 175 kg/cm2
Answer» D. compressive stress after 7 days, is not less than 175 kg/cm2
38.

The percentage of voids in cement is approximately

A. 25 %
B. 40 %
C. 60 %
D. 80 %
Answer» C. 60 %
39.

Water required per bag of cement, is

A. 7 kg
B. 14 kg
C. 21 kg
D. 35 kg
Answer» E.
40.

If 1500 g of water is required to have a cement paste 1875 g of normal consistency, the percentage of water is,

A. 20 %
B. 25 %
C. 30 %
D. 35 %
Answer» C. 30 %
41.

In case of hand mixing of concrete, the extra cement to be added is

A. 5 %
B. 10 %
C. 15 %
D. 20 %
Answer» C. 15 %
42.

The mixture of different ingredients of cement, is burnt at

A. 1000°c
B. 1200°c
C. 1400°c
D. 1600°c
Answer» D. 1600°c
43.

The load factors for live load and dead load are taken respectively as

A. 1.5 and 2.2
B. 2.2 and 1.5
C. 1.5 and 1.5
D. 2.2 and 2.2
Answer» C. 1.5 and 1.5
44.

The process of proper and accurate measurement of concrete ingredients for uniformity of proportion, is known

A. grading
B. curing
C. mixing
D. batching
Answer» E.
45.

For given water content, workability decreases if the concrete aggregates contain an excess of

A. thin particles
B. flat particles
C. elongated particles
D. all the above
Answer» E.
46.

The most commonly used admixture which prolongs the setting and hardening time is

A. gypsum
B. calcium chloride
C. sodium silicate
D. all of the above
Answer» B. calcium chloride
47.

After casting, an ordinary cement concrete on drying

A. expands
B. mix
C. shrinks
D. none of these
Answer» D. none of these
48.

The fineness modulus of fine aggregate is in the range of

A. 2.0 to 3.5
B. 3.5 to 5.0
C. 5.0 to 7.0
D. 6.0 to 8.5
Answer» B. 3.5 to 5.0
49.

A T-shaped retaining wall mainly consists of

A. one cantilever
B. two cantilevers
C. three cantilevers
D. four cantilevers
Answer» D. four cantilevers
50.

The rock which is not calcareous, is:

A. lime stone
B. chalk
C. laterite
D. none of these
Answer» E.