Explore topic-wise MCQs in Civil Engineering.

This section includes 298 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Civil Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

201.

Di-calcium silicate (C2S)

A. hydrates rapidly
B. generates less heat of hydration
C. hardens rapidly
D. provides less ultimate strength to cement
Answer» C. hardens rapidly
202.

Slump test is done for

A. clay
B. sand
C. lime
D. concrete
Answer» E.
203.

According to IS: 4561978, the flexural strength of concrete is

A. directly proportional to compressive strength
B. inversely proportional to compressive strength
C. directly proportional to square root of compressive strength
D. inversely proportional to square root of compressive strength
Answer» D. inversely proportional to square root of compressive strength
204.

The entrained air in concrete

A. increases workability
B. decreases workability
C. decreases resistance to weathering
D. increases strength
Answer» B. decreases workability
205.

The main reason for providing number of reinforcing bars at a support in a simply supported beam is to resist in that zone

A. compressive stress
B. shear stress
C. bond stress
D. tensile stress
Answer» D. tensile stress
206.

The size of fine aggregates does not exceed

A. 2.75 mm
B. 3.00 mm
C. 3.75 mm
D. 4.75 mm
Answer» E.
207.

Workability of concrete is measured by

A. vicat apparatus test
B. slump test
C. minimum void method
D. talbot richard test
Answer» C. minimum void method
208.

For a longitudinal reinforcing bar in a column, the minimum cover shall neither be less than the diameter of bar nor less than

A. 15 mm
B. 25 mm
C. 30 mm
D. 40 mm
Answer» E.
209.

Bulking of sand is

A. mixing of different sizes of sand particles
B. mixing of lime with sand
C. maximum water with sand
D. swelling of sand when wetted
Answer» E.
210.

The maximum amount of dust which may be permitted in aggregates is

A. 5% of the total aggregates for low workability with a coarse grading
B. 10% of the total aggregates for low workability with a fine grading
C. 20% of the total aggregates for a mix having high workability with fine grading
D. all the above
Answer» E.
211.

As compared to ordinary Portland cement, high alumina cement has

A. higher initial setting time but lower final setting time
B. lower initial setting time but higher final setting time
C. higher initial and final setting times
D. lower initial and final setting times
Answer» B. lower initial setting time but higher final setting time
212.

Cement used for normal concrete construction, is obtained by burning a mixture of

A. siliceous and argillaceous materials
B. argillaceous and calcareous materials
C. siliceous and calcareous materials
D. siliceous, argillaceous and calcareous materials
Answer» E.
213.

Permissible compressive strength of M 150 concrete grade is

A. 100 kg/cm2
B. 150 kg/cm2
C. 200 kg/cm2
D. 250 kg/cm2
Answer» D. 250 kg/cm2
214.

Select the incorrect statement

A. lean mixes bleed more as compared to rich ones.
B. bleeding can be minimized by adding pozzolana finer aggregate
C. bleeding can be increased by addition \of calcium chloride
D. none of the above
Answer» E.
215.

An excess of flaky particles in concrete aggregates

A. decreases the workability
B. increases the quantity of water and sand
C. more than 15% are not desirable
D. all the above
Answer» E.
216.

The 28 days cube strength of mass concrete using aggregates of maximum size 5 cm for gravity dams should be

A. between 150 to 300 kg/cm2
B. between 350 to 600 kg/cm2
C. between 150 to 500 kg/cm2
D. below 200 kg/cm2
Answer» E.
217.

Increase in the moisture content in concrete

A. reduces the strength
B. increases the strength
C. does not change the strength
D. all of the above
Answer» B. increases the strength
218.

The commercial name of white and coloured cement in India, is

A. colorcrete
B. silvicrete
C. snowcem
D. all the above
Answer» E.
219.

The maximum percentage of chemical ingredient of cement is that of

A. magnesium oxide
B. iron oxide
C. silica
D. lime
Answer» E.
220.

The type of aggregates not suitable for high strength concrete and for pavements subjected to tension, is

A. rounded aggregate
B. irregular aggregate
C. angular aggregate
D. flaky aggregate
Answer» B. irregular aggregate
221.

The effect of creep on modular ratio is

A. to decrease it
B. to increase it
C. either to decrease or to increase it
D. to keep it unchanged
Answer» C. either to decrease or to increase it
222.

Workability of concrete mix with low water cement ratio is determined by

A. tensile strength test
B. slump test
C. compaction factor test
D. flexural strength test
Answer» D. flexural strength test
223.

An aggregate is known as cyclopean aggregate if its size is more than

A. 4.75 mm
B. 30 mm
C. 60 mm
D. 75 mm
Answer» E.
224.

Pick up the incorrect statement applicable to the field test of good cement.

A. when one thrusts one\s hand into a bag of cement, one should feel warm
B. the colour of the cement is bluish
C. by rubbing cement in between fingers, one should feed rough
D. all the above
Answer» E.
225.

Minimum pitch of transverse reinforcement in a column is

A. the least lateral dimension of the member
B. sixteen times the smallest diameter of longitudinal reinforcement bar to be tied
C. forty-eight times the diameter of transverse reinforcement
D. lesser of the above three values
Answer» E.
226.

For given workability the grading requiring the least amount of water is one that gives

A. greatest surface area for the given cement and aggregates
B. least surface area for the given cement and aggregates
C. least weight for the given cement and aggregates
D. greatest weight for the given cement and aggregates
Answer» B. least surface area for the given cement and aggregates
227.

Efflorescence in cement is caused due to an excess of

A. alumina
B. iron oxide
C. silica
D. alkalis
Answer» E.
228.

The aggregate impact value of the aggregate used in

A. building concrete is less than 45
B. road pavement concrete is less than 30
C. runway concrete is less than 30
D. all the above
Answer» E.
229.

For walls, columns and vertical faces of all structural members, the form work is generally removed after

A. 24 to 48 hours
B. 3 days
C. 7 days
D. 14 days
Answer» B. 3 days
230.

Finer grinding of cement

A. affects only the early development of strength
B. affects only the ultimate strength
C. both (a) and (b)
D. does not affect the strength
Answer» B. affects only the ultimate strength
231.

The light weight aggregates are obtained from

A. sedimentary rocks
B. metamorphic rocks
C. igneous rocks
D. volcanic source
Answer» E.
232.

For preparing ordinary concrete, the quantity of water used, is

A. 5% by weight of aggregates plus 20% of weight of cement
B. 10% by weight of aggregates plus 10% of weight of cement
C. 5% by weight of aggregates plus 30% of weight of cement
D. 30% by weight of aggregates plus 10% of weight of cement
Answer» D. 30% by weight of aggregates plus 10% of weight of cement
233.

Workability of concrete for a given water content is good if the aggregates, are

A. rounded aggregate
B. irregular aggregate
C. angular aggregate
D. flaky aggregates
Answer» B. irregular aggregate
234.

The property of fresh concrete, in which the water in the mix tends to rise to the surface while placing and compacting, is called

A. segregation
B. bleeding
C. bulking
D. creep
Answer» C. bulking
235.

If the effective plan area of a warehouse is 54 sq. m, and maximum height of piles permitted is 270 cm, the number of cement bags to be stored, is

A. 2000 bags
B. 2200 bags
C. 2400 bags
D. 2700 bags
Answer» E.
236.

Internal friction between the ingredients of concrete, is decreased by using

A. less water
B. fine aggregates
C. rich mix
D. more water and coarse aggregates
Answer» E.
237.

Pick up the correct proportions of chemical ingredients of cement

A. lime : silica : alumina : iron oxide : 63 : 22 : 6 : 3
B. silica : lime : alumina : iron oxide : 63 : 22 : 6 : 3
C. alumina : silica : lime : iron oxide : 63 : 22 : 6 : 3
D. iron oxide : alumina : silica : lime : 63 : 22 : 6 : 3
Answer» B. silica : lime : alumina : iron oxide : 63 : 22 : 6 : 3
238.

According to ISI recommendations, the maximum depth of stress block for balanced section of a beam of effective depth d is

A. 0.43 d
B. 0.55 d
C. 0.68 d
D. 0.85 d
Answer» B. 0.55 d
239.

The aggregate containing moisture in pores and having its surface dry, is known as

A. moist aggregates
B. very dry aggregates
C. dry aggregates
D. saturated surface dry aggregate
Answer» E.
240.

In T-shaped R C. retaining walls, the main reinforcement in the stem is provided on

A. the front face in one direction
B. the front face in both directions
C. the inner face in one direction
D. the inner face in both directions
Answer» D. the inner face in both directions
241.

The lower water cement ratio in concrete, introduces

A. smaller creep and shrinkage
B. greater density and smaller permeability
C. improved frost resistance
D. all the above
Answer» E.
242.

Concrete containing

A. siliceous aggregates, has higher co-efficient of expansion
B. igneous aggregates, has intermediate coefficient of expansion
C. lime stones, has lowest co-efficient of expansion
D. all the above
Answer» E.
243.

Ratio of permissible stress in direct compression and bending compression is

A. less than 1
B. between 1 and 1.5
C. between 1.5 and 2.0
D. greater than 2
Answer» B. between 1 and 1.5
244.

The dimensions of a 35 litre forma for measuring aggregates by volume, are:

A. length 30 cm, breadth 25 cm, height 30 cm
B. length 39 cm, breadth 25 cm, height 32 cm
C. length 27 cm, breadth 27 cm, height 48 cm
D. length 220 cm, breadth 25 cm, height 40 cm
Answer» D. length 220 cm, breadth 25 cm, height 40 cm
245.

The cement whose strength is a little lower than the ordinary cement during the first three months but attains afterwards the same strength, is known as

A. low-heat portland cement
B. rapid hardening portland cement
C. portland blast slag cement
D. portland pozzolana cement
Answer» B. rapid hardening portland cement
246.

'Ware house pack' of cement means

A. full capacity of the ware house
B. pressure exertion of the bags of upper layers
C. pressure compaction of the bags on lower layers
D. packing the ware house
Answer» D. packing the ware house
247.

Ultimate strength of cold drawn high steel wires

A. increases with increase in diameter of bar
B. decreases with increase in diameter of bar
C. does not depend on diameter of bar
D. none of the above
Answer» C. does not depend on diameter of bar
248.

Particles of 0.002 mm size are that of

A. clay
B. sand
C. gravel
D. none of these
Answer» B. sand
249.

High carbon content in the steel causes

A. decrease in tensile strength but increase in ductility
B. increase in tensile strength but decrease in ductility
C. decrease in both tensile strength and ductility
D. increase in both tensile strength and ductility
Answer» C. decrease in both tensile strength and ductility
250.

A beam curved in plan is designed for

A. bending moment and shear
B. bending moment and torsion
C. shear and torsion
D. bending moment, shear and torsion
Answer» E.