Explore topic-wise MCQs in Civil Engineering.

This section includes 298 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Civil Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

101.

The condition not applicable to water cement ratio law, is

A. internal moisture conditions on hydration continue till complete strength is gained
B. concrete specimens may be tested at any temperature
C. concrete specimens need be of same age
D. concrete specimens need be of same size
Answer» C. concrete specimens need be of same age
102.

According to Whitney's theory, ultimate strain of concrete is assumed to be

A. 0.03 %
B. 0.1 %
C. 0.3 %
D. 3 %
Answer» D. 3 %
103.

Sands of zone I are:

A. course
B. medium
C. medium to fine
D. fine
Answer» B. medium
104.

According to Water-Cement Ratio Law, the strength of workable plastic concrete

A. depends upon the amount of water used in the mix
B. does not depend upon the quality of cement mixed with aggregates
C. does not depend upon the quantity of cement mixed with aggregates
D. all the above
Answer» E.
105.

The minimum cover to the ties or spirals should not be less than

A. 15 mm
B. 20 mm
C. 25 mm
D. 50 mm
Answer» D. 50 mm
106.

If 50 kg of fine aggregates and 100 kg of coarse aggregates are mixed in a concrete whose water cement ratio is 0.6, the weight of water required for harsh mix, is

A. 8 kg
B. 10 kg
C. 12 kg
D. 14 kg
Answer» D. 14 kg
107.

Addition of pozzolana to cement

A. decreases workability
B. increases strength
C. increases heat of hydration
D. none of these
Answer» E.
108.

The percentage of reinforcement in case of slabs, when high strength deformed bars are used is not less than

A. 0.15
B. 0.12
C. 0.30
D. 1.00
Answer» C. 0.30
109.

Ordinary Portland cement is manufactured from

A. lime stone and clay
B. gypsum and lime
C. pozzolana
D. lime, pozzolana and clay
Answer» C. pozzolana
110.

If a beam fails in bond, then its bond strength can be increased most economically by

A. increasing the depth of beam
B. using thinner bars but more in number
C. using thicker bars but less in number
D. providing vertical stirrups
Answer» C. using thicker bars but less in number
111.

Inert material of a cement concrete mix, is

A. water
B. cement
C. aggregate
D. none of these
Answer» D. none of these
112.

Workability of concrete is inversely proportional to

A. time of transit
B. water-cement ratio
C. the air in the mix
D. size of aggregate
Answer» B. water-cement ratio
113.

An aggregate is said to be flaky if its least dimension is less than

A. 1/5th of mean dimension
B. 2/5th of mean dimension
C. 3/5th of mean dimension
D. 4/5th of mean dimension
Answer» D. 4/5th of mean dimension
114.

The approximate value of the ratio between direct tensile strength and flexural strength is

A. 0.33
B. 0.5
C. 0.75
D. 1.0
Answer» C. 0.75
115.

Workability improved by adding

A. fly ash
B. hydrated lime
C. calcium chloride
D. all the above
Answer» E.
116.

The shuttering of a hall measuring 4 m × 5 m, can be removed after

A. 5 days
B. 7 days
C. 10 days
D. 14 days
Answer» C. 10 days
117.

Shrinkage in concrete can be reduced by using

A. low water cement ratio
B. less cement in the concrete
C. proper concrete mix
D. all the above
Answer» E.
118.

Poisson's ratio for concrete

A. remains constant
B. increases with richer mixes
C. decreases with richer mixes
D. none of the above
Answer» C. decreases with richer mixes
119.

The minimum percentage of chemical ingredient of cement is that of

A. magnesium oxide
B. iron oxide
C. alumina
D. lime
Answer» B. iron oxide
120.

An ideal ware house, is provided

A. water proof masonry walls
B. water proof roof
C. few windows which remain generally closed
D. all the above
Answer» E.
121.

You are asked to construct a massive dam, the type of cement you will use, is

A. ordinary portland cement
B. rapid hardening cement
C. low heat cement
D. blast furnace slag cement
Answer» D. blast furnace slag cement
122.

Normally pre-stressing wires are arranged in the

A. upper part of the beam
B. lower part of the beam
C. center
D. anywhere
Answer» C. center
123.

A flaky aggregate is said to be elongated if its length is

A. equal to the mean size
B. twice the mean size
C. thrice the mean size
D. four times the mean size
Answer» C. thrice the mean size
124.

Separation of coarse aggregates from mortar during transportation, is known

A. bleeding
B. creeping
C. segregation
D. shrinkage
Answer» D. shrinkage
125.

The main reinforcement in the heel of a T-shaped R.C. retaining wall is provided on

A. top face perpendicular to wall
B. bottom face perpendicular to wall
C. both top and bottom faces perpendicular to wall
D. none of the above
Answer» B. bottom face perpendicular to wall
126.

The specifications of a cement bag for storage, are

A. weight 50 kg
B. height 18 cm
C. plan area 3000 sq. cm
D. all the above
Answer» E.
127.

For the construction of cement concrete floor, the maximum permissible size of aggregate, is

A. 4 mm
B. 6 mm
C. 8 mm
D. 10 mm
Answer» E.
128.

How long will it take for the concrete to achieve 100% of its strength?

A. 7 days
B. 14 days
C. 21 days
D. 28 days
Answer» E.
129.

The bulk density of aggregates does not depend upon:

A. size and shape of aggregates
B. specific gravity of aggregates
C. grading of aggregates
D. size and shape of the container
Answer» E.
130.

For a cantilever of effective depth of 0.5 m, the maximum span to satisfy vertical deflection limit is

A. 3.5 m
B. 4 m
C. 4.5 m
D. 5 m
Answer» B. 4 m
131.

A higher modular ratio shows

A. higher compressive strength of concrete
B. lower compressive strength of concrete
C. higher tensile strength of steel
D. lower tensile strength of steel
Answer» C. higher tensile strength of steel
132.

Higher workability of concrete is required if the structure is

A. made with cement concrete
B. thick and reinforced
C. thin and heavily reinforced
D. thick and heavily reinforced
Answer» E.
133.

M10 grade of concrete approximates

A. 1 : 3 : 6 mix
B. 1 : 1 : 2 mix
C. 1 : 2 : 4 mix
D. 1 : 1.5 : 3 mix
Answer» B. 1 : 1 : 2 mix
134.

Modulus of rupture of concrete is a measure of

A. flexural tensile strength
B. direct tensile strength
C. compressive strength
D. split tensile strength
Answer» B. direct tensile strength
135.

Non-uniform compaction may cause the concrete

A. porous
B. non-homogeneous
C. reduced strength
D. all the above
Answer» E.
136.

While compacting the concrete by a mechanical vibrator, the slump should not exceed

A. 2.5 cm
B. 5.0 cm
C. 7.5 cm
D. 10 cm
Answer» C. 7.5 cm
137.

Minimum grade of concrete to be used in reinforced concrete as per IS: 4561978 is

A. m 15
B. m 20
C. m 10
D. m 25
Answer» B. m 20
138.

Sand requiring a high water cement ratio, belongs to

A. zone i
B. zone ii
C. zone iii
D. zone iv
Answer» B. zone ii
139.

The high strength of rapid hardening cement at early stage, is due to its

A. finer grinding
B. burning at high temperature
C. increased lime cement
D. higher content of tricalcium
Answer» D. higher content of tricalcium
140.

The minimum diameter of longitudinal bars in a column is

A. 6 mm
B. 8 mm
C. 12 mm
D. 16 mm
Answer» D. 16 mm
141.

Permissible compressive strength of M 200 concrete grade is

A. 100 kg/cm2
B. 150 kg/cm2
C. 200 kg/cm2
D. 250 kg/cm2
Answer» D. 250 kg/cm2
142.

Addition of pozzolana to cement causes

A. reduction in permeability
B. loss of heat of hydration
C. reduction in bleeding
D. all the above
Answer» E.
143.

Stress strain curve of high tensile steel

A. has a definite yield point
B. does not show definite yield point but yield point is defined by 0.1% proof stress
C. does not show definite yield point but yield point is defined by 0.2% proof stress
D. does not show definite yield point but yield point is defined by 2% proof stress,
Answer» D. does not show definite yield point but yield point is defined by 2% proof stress,
144.

Horizontal construction joints in concrete walls are generally provided at

A. soffit level
B. window sill level
C. floor level
D. all the above
Answer» E.
145.

High temperature

A. increases the strength of concrete
B. decreases the strength of concrete
C. has no effect on the strength of concrete
D. none of these
Answer» C. has no effect on the strength of concrete
146.

On a grading curve, the gap grading is represented by

A. a horizontal line
B. a vertical line
C. n.w. inclined line
D. n.e. inclined line
Answer» B. a vertical line
147.

Separation of water or water sand cement from a freshly concrete, is known

A. bleeding
B. creeping
C. segregation
D. flooding
Answer» B. creeping
148.

The critical section for finding maximum bending moment for footing under masonry wall is located

A. at the middle of the wall
B. at the edge of the wall
C. halfway between the middle and edge of the wall
D. at a distance equal to effective depth of footing from the edge of the wall
Answer» D. at a distance equal to effective depth of footing from the edge of the wall
149.

Expansion joints are provided if the length of concrete structures exceeds

A. 10 m
B. 15 m
C. 15 m
D. 45 m
Answer» E.
150.

The permissible diagonal tensile stress in reinforced brick work is

A. about 0.1 n/mm²
B. zero
C. 0.3 n/mm² to 0.7 n/mm²
D. about 1.0 n/mm²
Answer» B. zero