Explore topic-wise MCQs in Civil Engineering.

This section includes 122 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Civil Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

If the permissible stress in steel in tension is 140 N/mm , then the depth of neutral axis for a singly reinforced rectangular balanced section will be

A. 0.35 d
B. 0.40 d
C. 0.45 d
D. dependent on grade of concrete also
Answer» C. 0.45 d
2.

The internal dimensions of a ware house are 15 m 5.6 m, and the maximum height of piles is 2.70 m, the maximum number of bags to be stored in two piles, are

A. 1500 bags
B. 2000 bags
C. 2500 bags
D. 3000 bags
Answer» E.
3.

For a continuous slab of 3 m 3.5 m size, the minimum overall depth of slab to satisfy vertical deflection limits is

A. 50 mm
B. 75 mm
C. 100 mm
D. 120 mm
Answer» C. 100 mm
4.

If the size of panel in a flat slab is 6 m 6 m, then as per Indian Standard Code, the widths of column strip and middle strip are

A. 3.0 m and 1.5 m
B. 1.5 m and 3.0 m
C. 3.0 m and 3.0 m
D. 1.5 m and 1.5 m
Answer» D. 1.5 m and 1.5 m
5.

The top diameter, bottom diameter and the height of a slump mould are:

A. 10 cm, 20 cm, 30 cm
B. 10 cm, 30 cm, 20 cm
C. 20 cm, 10 cm, 30 cm
D. 20 cm, 30 cm, 10 cm
Answer» B. 10 cm, 30 cm, 20 cm
6.

An ordinary Portland cement when tested for its fineness, should not leave any residue on I.S.sieve No. 9, more than

A. 5 %
B. 10 %
C. 15 %
D. 20 %
Answer» C. 15 %
7.

If the effective working time is 7 hours and per batch time of concrete is 3 minutes, the output of aconcrete mixer of 150 litre capacity, is

A. 15,900 litres
B. 16,900 litres
C. 17,900 litres
D. 18,900 litres
Answer» E.
8.

Percentage of pozzolanic material containing clay upto 80% used for the manufacture of pozzolanacement, is

A. 30 %
B. 40 %
C. 50 %
D. 60 %
Answer» B. 40 %
9.

The percentage of the aggregate of F.M. 2.6 to be combined with coarse aggregate of F.M. 6.8 forobtaining the aggregates of F.M. 5.4, is

A. 30 %
B. 40 %
C. 50 %
D. 60 %
Answer» D. 60 %
10.

Maximum percentage reinforcement in case of slabs is limited to

A. 2
B. 4
C. 6
D. 8
Answer» C. 6
11.

For a continuous slab of 3 m × 3.5 m size, the minimum overall depth of slab to satisfy verticaldeflection limits is

A. 50 mm
B. 75 mm
C. 100 mm
D. 120 mm
Answer» C. 100 mm
12.

The process of proper and accurate measurement of concrete ingredients for uniformity ofproportion, is known

A. grading
B. curing
C. mixing
D. batching
Answer» E.
13.

If 1500 g of water is required to have a cement paste 1875 g of normal consistency, the percentageof water is,

A. 20 %
B. 25 %
C. 30 %
D. 35 %
Answer» C. 30 %
14.

The most commonly used admixture which prolongs the setting and hardening time is

A. gypsum
B. calcium chloride
C. sodium silicate
D. all of the above
Answer» B. calcium chloride
15.

A T-shaped retaining wall mainly consists of

A. one cantilever
B. two cantilevers
C. three cantilevers
D. four cantilevers
Answer» D. four cantilevers
16.

The rock which is not calcareous, is:

A. lime stone
B. chalk
C. laterite
D. none of these
Answer» E.
17.

In working stress design, permissible bond stress in the case of deformed bars is more than that inplain bars by

A. 10 %
B. 20 %
C. 30 %
D. 40 %
Answer» E.
18.

In a spherical dome subjected to concentrated load at crown or uniformly distributed load, themeridional force is always

A. zero
B. tensile
C. compressive
D. tensile or compressive
Answer» D. tensile or compressive
19.

Maximum distance between expansion joints in structures as per IS: 456 1978 is

A. 20 m
B. 30 m
C. 45 m
D. 60 m
Answer» D. 60 m
20.

The relation between modulus of rupture fcr, splitting strength fcs and direct tensile strength fcl isgiven by

A. fcr - fcs = fcl
B. fcr > fcs > fcl
C. fcr < fcs < fcl
D. fcs > fcr > fcl
Answer» C. fcr < fcs < fcl
21.

If X, Y and Z are the fineness modulli of coarse, fine and combined aggregates, the percentage (P)of fine aggregates to combined aggregates, is

A. p = [(z - x)/(z - y)] × 100
B. p = [(x - z)/(z - y)] × 100
C. p = [(x - z)/(z + y)] × 100
D. p = [(z + x)/(z - y)] × 100
Answer» C. p = [(x - z)/(z + y)] × 100
22.

If the depth of actual neutral axis in a beam is more than the depth of critical neutral axis, then thebeam is called

A. balanced beam
B. under-reinforced beam
C. over-reinforced beam
D. none of the above
Answer» D. none of the above
23.

If the storey height is equal to length of RCC wall, the percentage increase in strength is

A. 0
B. 10
C. 20
D. 30
Answer» C. 20
24.

In a pile of length , the points of suspension from ends for lifting it are located at

A. 0.207 l
B. 0.25 l
C. 0.293 l
D. 0.333 l
Answer» B. 0.25 l
25.

To obtain cement dry powder, lime stones and shales or their slurry, is burnt in a rotary kiln at atemperature between

A. 1100° and 1200°c
B. 1200° and 1300°c
C. 1300° and 1400°c
D. 1400° and 1500°c
Answer» E.
26.

An aggregate which passes through 25 mm I.S. sieve and is retained on 20 mm sieve, is said to beflaky if its least dimension is less than

A. 22.5 mm
B. 18.5 mm
C. 16.5 mm
D. 13.5 mm
Answer» E.
27.

A continuous beam is deemed to be a deep beam when the ratio of effective span to overall depth(1/D) is less than

A. 1.5
B. 2.0
C. 2.5
D. 3.0
Answer» D. 3.0
28.

Modulus of elasticity of steel as per IS: 4561978 shall be taken as

A. 20 kn/cm²
B. 200 kn/cm²
C. 200 kn/mm²
D. 2 × 106 n/cm²
Answer» D. 2 × 106 n/cm²
29.

Cube strength of controlled concrete to be used for pre-tensioned and post-tensioned workrespectively should not be less than

A. 35 mpa and 42 mpa
B. 42 mpa and 35 mpa
C. 42 mpa and 53 mpa
D. 53 mpa and 42 mpa
Answer» C. 42 mpa and 53 mpa
30.

According to Whitney's theory, ultimate strain of concrete is assumed to be

A. 0.03 %
B. 0.1 %
C. 0.3 %
D. 3 %
Answer» D. 3 %
31.

Sands of zone I are:

A. course
B. medium
C. medium to fine
D. fine
Answer» B. medium
32.

If 50 kg of fine aggregates and 100 kg of coarse aggregates are mixed in a concrete whose watercement ratio is 0.6, the weight of water required for harsh mix, is

A. 8 kg
B. 10 kg
C. 12 kg
D. 14 kg
Answer» D. 14 kg
33.

The percentage of reinforcement in case of slabs, when high strength deformed bars are used isnot less than

A. 0.15
B. 0.12
C. 0.30
D. 1.00
Answer» C. 0.30
34.

If a beam fails in bond, then its bond strength can be increased most economically by

A. increasing the depth of beam
B. using thinner bars but more in number
C. using thicker bars but less in number
D. providing vertical stirrups
Answer» C. using thicker bars but less in number
35.

The shuttering of a hall measuring 4 m × 5 m, can be removed after

A. 5 days
B. 7 days
C. 10 days
D. 14 days
Answer» C. 10 days
36.

Poisson's ratio for concrete

A. remains constant
B. increases with richer mixes
C. decreases with richer mixes
D. none of the above
Answer» C. decreases with richer mixes
37.

Normally pre-stressing wires are arranged in the

A. upper part of the beam
B. lower part of the beam
C. center
D. anywhere
Answer» C. center
38.

How long will it take for the concrete to achieve 100% of its strength?

A. 7 days
B. 14 days
C. 21 days
D. 28 days
Answer» E.
39.

The bulk density of aggregates does not depend upon:

A. size and shape of aggregates
B. specific gravity of aggregates
C. grading of aggregates
D. size and shape of the container
Answer» E.
40.

For a cantilever of effective depth of 0.5 m, the maximum span to satisfy vertical deflection limit is

A. 3.5 m
B. 4 m
C. 4.5 m
D. 5 m
Answer» B. 4 m
41.

Minimum grade of concrete to be used in reinforced concrete as per IS: 4561978 is

A. m 15
B. m 20
C. m 10
D. m 25
Answer» B. m 20
42.

The critical section for finding maximum bending moment for footing under masonry wall islocated

A. at the middle of the wall
B. at the edge of the wall
C. halfway between the middle and edge of the wall
D. at a distance equal to effective depth of footing from the edge of the wall
Answer» D. at a distance equal to effective depth of footing from the edge of the wall
43.

For a simply supported beam of span 15 m, the minimum effective depth to satisfy the verticaldeflection limits should be

A. 600 mm
B. 750 mm
C. 900 mm
D. more than 1 m
Answer» C. 900 mm
44.

For a concrete mix 1:3:6 and water cement ratio 0.6 both by weight, the quantity of waterrequired per bag, is

A. 10 kg
B. 12 kg
C. 14 kg
D. 16 kg
Answer» D. 16 kg
45.

is the span)

A. l/3
B. l/5
C. l/7
D. l/10
Answer» D. l/10
46.

According to IS: 4561978, minimum slenderness ratio for a short column is

A. less than 12
B. less than 18
C. between 18 and 24
D. more than 24
Answer» B. less than 18
47.

If the permissible stress in steel in tension is 140 N/mm², then the depth of neutral axis for a singlyreinforced rectangular balanced section will be

A. 0.35 d
B. 0.40 d
C. 0.45 d
D. dependent on grade of concrete also
Answer» C. 0.45 d
48.

Specified compressive strength of concrete is obtained from cube tests at the end of

A. 3 days
B. 7 days
C. 21 days
D. 28 days
Answer» E.
49.

The process of mixing, transporting, placing and compacting concrete using Ordinary Port landCement should not take more than

A. 30 minutes
B. 40 minutes
C. 60 minutes
D. 90 minutes
Answer» B. 40 minutes
50.

The internal dimensions of a ware house are 15 m × 5.6 m, and the maximum height of piles is2.70 m, the maximum number of bags to be stored in two piles, are

A. 1500 bags
B. 2000 bags
C. 2500 bags
D. 3000 bags
Answer» E.