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This section includes 105 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Digital Electronics knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. |
The circuit in Figure 9-8 is defective; data is not appearing on the output lines. A check with the scope shows data pulses on the serial data line and multiplex control lines, S0–S2; no parity error is indicated. A further check with a logic probe indicates that and ground appear to be present. What might be wrong with the circuit? |
| A. | The demultiplexer may be bad. |
| B. | The parity checker is defective. |
| C. | The parity generator may be bad. |
| D. | The parity checker is defective, or the parity generator may be bad. |
| Answer» B. The parity checker is defective. | |
| 2. |
The outputs of the 74138 octal decoder are enabled when the enable inputs are . |
| A. | True |
| B. | False |
| Answer» B. False | |
| 3. |
The 74139 dual four-line demultiplexer functions as a demultiplexer if data input is on the line. |
| A. | True |
| B. | False |
| Answer» B. False | |
| 4. |
In order to select data input of a 74151 eight-line multiplexer, the select inputs must be: |
| A. | True |
| B. | False |
| Answer» B. False | |
| 5. |
When data input I of a 74148 octal-to-binary encoder is active, the data output is: = 1 = 1 = 0 |
| A. | True |
| B. | False |
| Answer» B. False | |
| 6. |
All outputs of the 74138 octal decoder are disabled (HIGH) when the enable inputs are: |
| A. | True |
| B. | False |
| Answer» B. False | |
| 7. |
When data input I of a 74148 octal-to-binary encoder is active, the data output is: = 1 = 0 = 0 |
| A. | True |
| B. | False |
| Answer» C. | |
| 8. |
Output 3 of a 74138 octal decoder is selected when it is enabled by a data input of: = 1 = 1 = 0 |
| A. | True |
| B. | False |
| Answer» B. False | |
| 9. |
In order to select data input I5 of a 74151 eight-line multiplexer, the select inputs must be ________. |
| A. | [A]. |
| B. | [B]. |
| C. | [C]. |
| D. | [D]. |
| Answer» B. [B]. | |
| 10. |
When data input I6 of a 74148 octal-to-binary encoder is active, the data output is ________. |
| A. | [A]. |
| B. | [B]. |
| C. | [C]. |
| D. | [D]. |
| Answer» D. [D]. | |
| 11. |
When data input I1 of a 74148 octal-to-binary encoder is active, the data output is: A0 = 0 A1 = 0 A2 = 1 |
| A. | True |
| B. | False |
| Answer» C. | |
| 12. |
The outputs of a 7485 four-bit magnitude comparator when the inputs are A = 0110 and B = 1010 are:A < B is 1 A = B is 0 A > B is 1 |
| A. | True |
| B. | False |
| Answer» C. | |
| 13. |
Output 6 of a 74138 octal decoder is selected when it is enabled by a data input of:A0 = 1 A1 = 1 A2 = 0 |
| A. | True |
| B. | False |
| Answer» C. | |
| 14. |
Output 5 of a 74138 octal decoder is selected when it is enabled by a data input of: |
| A. | [A]. |
| B. | [B]. |
| C. | [C]. |
| D. | [D]. |
| Answer» C. [C]. | |
| 15. |
For the input values (A0–A3, B0–B3, Data Select = 1) given for the circuit given below, what will be indicated on the displays? |
| A. | A = 0, B = 5 |
| B. | A = 5, B = 0 |
| C. | A = 6, B = 0 |
| D. | A = 0, B = 6 |
| Answer» E. | |
| 16. |
Refer to the figure given below. The logic function generator being implemented with the multiplexer in this circuit produces a constant LOW on the output. The ABC inputs are checked and appear to be pulsing; also, the 0–7 and EN inputs are checked with the scope and all appear to be at 0 V. A check with the DMM confirms that power is on. What is the problem, and what should be done to correct it? |
| A. | The output is shorted to Vcc; replace the IC. |
| B. | The scope's vertical input is in the AC mode and the common connection for the 0,2,3 and 5 inputs is bad. Set the scope's vertical input mode to DC, and repair the bad solder connection. |
| C. | Power has not been applied to the circuit; apply power. |
| D. | The output is shorted to ground; replace the IC. |
| Answer» C. Power has not been applied to the circuit; apply power. | |
| 17. |
The circuit in Figure 9-8 is defective; data is not appearing on the output lines. A check with the scope shows data pulses on the serial data line and multiplex control lines, S0–S2; no parity error is indicated. A further check with a logic probe indicates that Vcc and ground appear to be present. What might be wrong with the circuit? |
| A. | The demultiplexer may be bad. |
| B. | The parity checker is defective. |
| C. | The parity generator may be bad. |
| D. | The parity checker is defective, or the parity generator may be bad. |
| Answer» B. The parity checker is defective. | |
| 18. |
It is suspected that the comparator in the figure given below has a problem. The inputs are activated in the table shown below and the corresponding outputs noted. What is most likely wrong with the circuit? For P0 – P3 = 1 and Q0 – Q3 = 0, P > Q = 1, P = Q = 1, P < Q = 0 For P0 – P3 = 0 and Q0 – Q3 = 1, P > Q = 0, P = Q = 1, P < Q = 1 For P0 – P3 = 1 and Q0 – Q3 = 1, P > Q = 0, P = Q = 1, P < Q = 0 |
| A. | The P0–P3 inputs are defective. |
| B. | One or more of the Q inputs is bad. |
| C. | The P = Q output is shorted to Vcc. |
| D. | Nothing is wrong; the circuit is functioning properly. |
| Answer» D. Nothing is wrong; the circuit is functioning properly. | |
| 19. |
A multiplexer is a device that converts some code into a recognizable number or character. |
| A. | 1 |
| B. | |
| Answer» C. | |
| 20. |
The device that places its input data onto one of several outputs is a ________. |
| A. | demultiplexer |
| B. | multiplexer |
| C. | comparator |
| D. | counter |
| Answer» B. multiplexer | |
| 21. |
The select inputs to a multiplexer may also be called address lines. |
| A. | 1 |
| B. | |
| Answer» B. | |
| 22. |
A typical AHDL comparator follows an algorithm described as ________. |
| A. | FUNCTION constructs |
| B. | CASE constructs |
| C. | IF/ELSE constructs |
| D. | PROCESS constructs |
| Answer» D. PROCESS constructs | |
| 23. |
The device shown in below is a ________ and for the waveforms shown in the accompanying diagram, the ________ output at point X will be ________ and all others will be ________. |
| A. | multiplexer, D4, HIGH, LOW |
| B. | demultiplexer, D3, LOW, HIGH |
| C. | demultiplexer, D3, HIGH, LOW |
| D. | decoder, D12, LOW, LOW |
| Answer» C. demultiplexer, D3, HIGH, LOW | |
| 24. |
An eight-line multiplexer must have as inputs ________. |
| A. | four data inputs and three select inputs |
| B. | eight data inputs and two select inputs |
| C. | eight data inputs and three select inputs |
| D. | eight data inputs and four select inputs |
| Answer» D. eight data inputs and four select inputs | |
| 25. |
For the inputs shown in the given figure, the output is ________. |
| A. | 1 |
| B. | 0  |
| Answer» C. | |
| 26. |
A demultiplexer takes an input and turns it into a binary number. |
| A. | 1 |
| B. | |
| Answer» C. | |
| 27. |
The 74139 dual four-line demultiplexer functions as a demultiplexer if data input is on the line. |
| A. | 1 |
| B. | |
| Answer» B. | |
| 28. |
A circuit that converts some binary code into a singular active output representing its numerical value is a comparator. |
| A. | 1 |
| B. | |
| Answer» C. | |
| 29. |
The device that is an application of SOP logic is a multiplexer. |
| A. | 1 |
| B. | |
| Answer» B. | |
| 30. |
It is normal for more than one decoder output to be active at the same time. |
| A. | 1 |
| B. | |
| Answer» C. | |
| 31. |
A decimal-to-BCD encoder has ________ data inputs. |
| A. | two |
| B. | four |
| C. | five |
| D. | ten |
| Answer» E. | |
| 32. |
The diagram given below shows a ________ being used as a(n) ________ and Y = ________. |
| A. | multiplier, divider, 2.25 |
| B. | multiplexer, encoder, 7641 |
| C. | multiplexer, logic function generator, ABC + ABC + ABC + ABC |
| D. | logic function generator, multiplexer, 1467 |
| Answer» D. logic function generator, multiplexer, 1467 | |
| 33. |
When outputs a, b, c, d, and g of a 7447 BCD-to-seven-segment code converter are active, the number displayed is 5. |
| A. | 1 |
| B. | |
| Answer» C. | |
| 34. |
Another name for a multiplexer is ________. |
| A. | encoder |
| B. | decoder |
| C. | code converter |
| D. | data selector |
| Answer» E. | |
| 35. |
In HDL, a process is usually thought of as a wire connecting two points in a circuit. |
| A. | 1 |
| B. | |
| Answer» C. | |
| 36. |
A demultiplexer is a device that converts some code to a recognizable number or character. |
| A. | 1 |
| B. | |
| Answer» C. | |
| 37. |
A device that determines which of two numbers is greater is a comparator. |
| A. | 1 |
| B. | |
| Answer» B. | |
| 38. |
A 75154 1-of-16 decoder has 16 outputs and decodes an input of ________ bits. |
| A. | two |
| B. | three |
| C. | four |
| D. | six |
| Answer» D. six | |
| 39. |
When data input I4 of a 74148 octal-to-binary encoder is active, the data output is: A0 = 1 A1 = 1 A2 = 0 |
| A. | 1 |
| B. | |
| Answer» B. | |
| 40. |
In HDL, the operation of the DEMUX is exactly described using a ________. |
| A. | function |
| B. | process |
| C. | variable type |
| D. | number of conditional signal assignment statements |
| Answer» E. | |
| 41. |
Basically, a multiplexer changes parallel data inputs to a serial output. |
| A. | 1 |
| B. | |
| Answer» B. | |
| 42. |
A very important attribute of the conditional signal assignment statement is its sequential operation. |
| A. | 1 |
| B. | |
| Answer» B. | |
| 43. |
A 1-of-8 octal decoder has eight outputs and decodes an input of ________ bit(s). |
| A. | three |
| B. | two |
| C. | four |
| D. | one |
| Answer» B. two | |
| 44. |
A(n) ________ display controls the reflection of available light. |
| A. | MOS |
| B. | LCD |
| C. | LED |
| D. | LSC |
| Answer» C. LED | |
| 45. |
The outputs of the 74138 octal decoder are enabled when the enable inputs are . |
| A. | 1 |
| B. | |
| Answer» B. | |
| 46. |
When an application, such as an encoder, calls for a unique response from a circuit corresponding to a combination of its input variables, the two methods that best serve this purpose are the ________ and the ________. |
| A. | CASE construct, truth TABLE |
| B. | if then statement, elsif statement |
| C. | VARIABLE, PROCESS |
| D. | FUNCTION, TYPE |
| Answer» B. if then statement, elsif statement | |
| 47. |
Incandescent 7-segment displays are especially well suited for use in portable battery-operated devices. |
| A. | 1 |
| B. | |
| Answer» C. | |
| 48. |
An octal-to-binary encoder has eight data inputs and encodes an output of ________ bits. |
| A. | two |
| B. | three |
| C. | four |
| D. | five |
| Answer» C. four | |
| 49. |
In an AHDL BCD to binary coded converter, multiplication by 10 is performed by ________. |
| A. | a multiplication operator |
| B. | shifting bits |
| C. | a library function |
| D. | a variable type |
| Answer» B. shifting bits | |
| 50. |
The binary value of the BCD number 1000 0001 (81) is ________. |
| A. | 0101 0001 |
| B. | 0110 0011 |
| C. | 0100 0001 |
| D. | 1000 0000 |
| Answer» B. 0110 0011 | |