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This section includes 309 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Electrical Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
151. |
_ In a portable instrument, the controlling torque is provided by$? |
A. | spring |
B. | gravity |
C. | eddy currents |
D. | all of the above |
Answer» B. gravity | |
152. |
_ In order to achieve high accuracy, the slide wire of a potentiometer should be$? |
A. | as long as possible |
B. | as short as possible |
C. | neither too small not too large |
D. | very thick |
Answer» B. as short as possible | |
153. |
_ For measurement of mutual inductance we can use$? |
A. | Anderson bridge |
B. | Maxwell’s bridge |
C. | Heaviside bridge |
D. | Any of the above |
Answer» D. Any of the above | |
154. |
_ In majority of instruments damping is provided by$? |
A. | fluid friction |
B. | spring |
C. | eddy currents |
D. | all of the above |
Answer» D. all of the above | |
155. |
_ Standard resistor is made from$? |
A. | platinum |
B. | maganin |
C. | silver |
D. | nichrome |
Answer» C. silver | |
156. |
_ The household energy meter is$? |
A. | an indicating instrument |
B. | a recording instrument |
C. | an integrating instrument |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» D. none of the above | |
157. |
_ Electrical machines having a power output up to about 750 W may be called_______machines.$? |
A. | small size |
B. | medium size |
C. | large size |
D. | any of the above |
Answer» B. medium size | |
158. |
_ In an Anderson bridge, the unknown inductance is measured in terms of$? |
A. | known inductance and resistance |
B. | known capacitance and resistance |
C. | known resistance |
D. | known inductance |
Answer» C. known resistance | |
159. |
_ Yokes with rectangular cross-section are used for$? |
A. | small capacity transformers |
B. | medium capacity transformers |
C. | large capacity transformers |
D. | any of the above |
Answer» B. medium capacity transformers | |
160. |
_ are always double layer type.$? |
A. | Closed windings |
B. | Open windings |
C. | Either of the above |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» B. Open windings | |
161. |
_ In a D.C. machine the number of brush arms is _____ the number of poles.$? |
A. | less than |
B. | equal to |
C. | greater than |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» C. greater than | |
162. |
_ Aluminium when adopted as a conductor material in ______ transformers, decreases the overall cost of the transformer$? |
A. | small size |
B. | medium size |
C. | large size |
D. | any of the above size |
Answer» B. medium size | |
163. |
_ In self cooled motors the cooling time constant is about ______ than the heating time constant because cooling conditions are worse at standstill.$? |
A. | 2 to 3 times greater |
B. | 3 to 4 times greater |
C. | 4 to 5 times greater |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» B. 3 to 4 times greater | |
164. |
_ D.C. servomotors are used in$? |
A. | Purely D.C. control systems |
B. | Purely AC. control systems |
C. | Both D.C. and AC. control systems |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» B. Purely AC. control systems | |
165. |
_ In a D.C. machine the current per brush arm should not be more than$? |
A. | 100 A |
B. | 200 A |
C. | 300 A |
D. | 400 A |
Answer» E. | |
166. |
_Hot rolled sheets have ______ value of permeability$? |
A. | zero |
B. | low |
C. | high |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» C. high | |
167. |
_The design of mechanical parts is particularly important in case of _____ speed machines.$? |
A. | low |
B. | medium |
C. | high |
D. | any of the above |
Answer» D. any of the above | |
168. |
________ brushes are fragile and cause excessive wear of commutator,$? |
A. | Natural graphite |
B. | Hard carbon |
C. | Electro graphitic |
D. | Metal graphite |
Answer» B. Hard carbon | |
169. |
_To measure a resistance with the help of a potentiometer it is$? |
A. | necessary to standardise the potentiometer |
B. | not necessary to standardise the potentiometer |
C. | necessary to use a volt ratio box in conjunction with the potentiometer |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» C. necessary to use a volt ratio box in conjunction with the potentiometer | |
170. |
_Which of the following is the commonly used type of electromagnets ?$? |
A. | Flat-faced armature type |
B. | Horse shoe type |
C. | Flat-faced plunger type |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» E. | |
171. |
_In Weston synchronoscope the moving coil is connected across$? |
A. | bus-bars |
B. | incoming alternator |
C. | fixed coils |
D. | any of the above |
Answer» B. incoming alternator | |
172. |
_The voltage control in electric supply networks in required on account of which of the following reasons ?$? |
A. | Adjustment of voltage at consumers premises within statutory limits |
B. | Control of active and reactive power |
C. | Adjustment of short period daily and seasonal voltage variations in accordance with variations of load |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» E. | |
173. |
_Volt box is a component to$? |
A. | extend voltage range |
B. | measure voltage |
C. | compare voltage in a box |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» B. measure voltage | |
174. |
_With direct water cooling it is possible to have ratings of about$? |
A. | 200 MW |
B. | 300 MW |
C. | 400 MW |
D. | 600 MW |
Answer» E. | |
175. |
_The distance between the starts of two consecutive coils measured in terms of coil sides is called$? |
A. | front pitch |
B. | winding pitch |
C. | commutator pitch |
D. | back pitch |
Answer» C. commutator pitch | |
176. |
_A moving-coil permanent-magnet instrument can be used as flux meter$? |
A. | by using a low resistance shunt |
B. | by using a high series resistance |
C. | by eliminating the control springs |
D. | by making control springs of large moment of inertia |
Answer» D. by making control springs of large moment of inertia | |
177. |
In an energy meter braking torque is produced to$? |
A. | safe guard it against creep |
B. | brake the instrument |
C. | bring energy meter to stand still |
D. | maintain steady speed and equal to driving torque |
Answer» E. | |
178. |
Instrument transformers are$? |
A. | potential transformers |
B. | current transformers |
C. | both (A) and (B) |
D. | power transformers |
Answer» D. power transformers | |
179. |
In D.C. machines, the ________ in field mmf results in increase in size and cost of machines.$? |
A. | increase |
B. | decrease |
C. | either of the above |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» B. decrease | |
180. |
In D.C. machines the usual limit of slot pitch is$? |
A. | between 5 to 10 mm |
B. | between 10 to 15 mm |
C. | between 15 to 20 mm |
D. | between 25 to 35 mm |
Answer» E. | |
181. |
Two holes in the disc of energy meter are drilled at the opposite sides of the spindle to$? |
A. | improve its ventilation |
B. | eliminate creeping at no load |
C. | increase its deflecting torque |
D. | increase its braking torque |
Answer» C. increase its deflecting torque | |
182. |
Multiple inlet system of air cooling of turbo-alternators can be used for machines of rating upto$? |
A. | 10 MW |
B. | 30 MW |
C. | 60 MW |
D. | 150 MW |
Answer» D. 150 MW | |
183. |
The pointer of an indicating instrument should be$? |
A. | very light |
B. | very heavy |
C. | either (A) or (B) |
D. | neither (A) nor (B) |
Answer» B. very heavy | |
184. |
Electrical machines having power outputs ranging from a few kW up to approximately 250 kW may be classified as$? |
A. | small size machines |
B. | medium size machines |
C. | large size machines |
D. | any of the above |
Answer» C. large size machines | |
185. |
________ is the common method of applying brushes to the commntator.$? |
A. | Radial |
B. | Trailing |
C. | Reaction |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» E. | |
186. |
Is an instrument which measures the insulation resistance of an electric circuit relative to earth and one another,$? |
A. | Tangent galvanometer |
B. | Meggar |
C. | Current transformer |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» C. Current transformer | |
187. |
The change in flux linkages can be caused in which of the following ways ?$? |
A. | The flux is constant with respect to time and is stationary and the coil moves through it |
B. | The coil is stationary with respect to flux and the flux varies in magnitude with respect to time |
C. | Both the changes mentioned above occur together, i.e., the coil moves through a time vary-ing field |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» E. | |
188. |
Which of the following is an essential part of a motor meter ?$? |
A. | An operating torque system |
B. | A braking device |
C. | Revolution registering device |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» E. | |
189. |
In a single phase power factor meter the phase difference between the currents in the two pressure coils is$? |
A. | exactly 0° |
B. | approximately 0° |
C. | exactly 90° |
D. | approximately 90° |
Answer» D. approximately 90¬¨‚àû | |
190. |
For measurement of inductance having high value, we should use$? |
A. | Maxwell’s bridge |
B. | Maxwell Wein bridge |
C. | Hay’s bridge |
D. | Any of the above |
Answer» D. Any of the above | |
191. |
The resistivity of water should not be less than$? |
A. | 10 Q m |
B. | 100 Q m |
C. | 1000 Q m |
D. | 2000 Q m |
Answer» E. | |
192. |
Wattmeter cannot be designed on the principle of$? |
A. | electrostatic instrument |
B. | thermocouple instrument |
C. | moving iron instrument |
D. | electrodynamic instrument |
Answer» D. electrodynamic instrument | |
193. |
With conventional hydrogen cooling it is possible to increase the rating of a single unit to$? |
A. | 50 MW |
B. | 100 MW |
C. | 200 MW |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» D. none of the above | |
194. |
Which of the following instruments indicate the instantaneous value of the electrical quantity being measured at the time at which it is being measured ?$? |
A. | Absolute instruments |
B. | Indicating instruments |
C. | Recording instruments |
D. | Integrating instruments |
Answer» C. Recording instruments | |
195. |
Most common form of A.C. meters met with in every day domestic and industrial installations are$? |
A. | mercury motor meters |
B. | commutator motor meters |
C. | induction type single phase energy meters |
D. | all of the above |
Answer» D. all of the above | |
196. |
The thermal conductivity of hydrogen is ______ times that of air$? |
A. | 2 |
B. | 3 |
C. | 5 |
D. | 7 |
Answer» E. | |
197. |
The resistance in the circuit of the moving coil of a dynamometer wattmeter should be$? |
A. | almost zero |
B. | low |
C. | high |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» D. none of the above | |
198. |
The value of exciting or magnetizing current depends upon which of the following factors ?$? |
A. | Total m.m.f. required |
B. | The number of turns in the exciting winding |
C. | The way in which the winding is distributed |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» E. | |
199. |
The heat dissipating capability of transformers of ratings higher than 30 kVA in increased by providing which of the following?$? |
A. | Corrugations |
B. | Fins |
C. | Tubes |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» E. | |
200. |
The time taken by the machine to attain 0.632 of its final steady temperature rise is called$? |
A. | heating time constant |
B. | cooling time constant |
C. | either (A) or (B) |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» B. cooling time constant | |