 
			 
			MCQOPTIONS
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				This section includes 23 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Vlsi knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. | Fast gate can be built by keeping ________ | 
| A. | low output capacitance | 
| B. | high on resistance | 
| C. | high output capacitance | 
| D. | input capacitance does not affect speed of the gate | 
| Answer» B. high on resistance | |
| 2. | Increasing fan-out ____________ the propagation delay. | 
| A. | increases | 
| B. | decreases | 
| C. | does not affect | 
| D. | exponentially decreases | 
| Answer» B. decreases | |
| 3. | What is the input resistance of CMOS inverter? | 
| A. | high | 
| B. | low | 
| C. | very low | 
| D. | none of the mentioned | 
| Answer» B. low | |
| 4. | CMOS inverter has ______ output impedance. | 
| A. | low | 
| B. | high | 
| C. | very high | 
| D. | none of the mentioned | 
| Answer» B. high | |
| 5. | In CMOS inverter, transistor is a switch having ________ | 
| A. | infinite on resistance | 
| B. | finite off resistance | 
| C. | buffer | 
| D. | infinite off resistance | 
| Answer» C. buffer | |
| 6. | Mobility depends on ________ | 
| A. | Transverse electric field | 
| B. | Vg | 
| C. | Vdd | 
| D. | Channel length | 
| Answer» B. Vg | |
| 7. | If βn = βp, then Vin is equal to ________ | 
| A. | Vdd | 
| B. | Vss | 
| C. | 2Vdd | 
| D. | 0.5Vdd | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 8. | If both the transistors are in saturation, then they act as ________ | 
| A. | current source | 
| B. | voltage source | 
| C. | divider | 
| D. | buffer | 
| Answer» B. voltage source | |
| 9. | In the region where inverter exhibits gain, the two transistors are in _______ region. | 
| A. | linear | 
| B. | cut-off | 
| C. | non saturation | 
| D. | saturation | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 10. | If p-transistor is conducting and has small voltage between source and drain, then it is said to work in ________ | 
| A. | linear region | 
| B. | saturation region | 
| C. | non saturation resistive region | 
| D. | cut-off region | 
| Answer» D. cut-off region | |
| 11. | If n-transistor conducts and has large voltage between source and drain, then it is said to be in _____ region. | 
| A. | linear | 
| B. | saturation | 
| C. | non saturation | 
| D. | cut-off | 
| Answer» C. non saturation | |
| 12. | CMOS inverter has ______ regions of operation. | 
| A. | three | 
| B. | four | 
| C. | two | 
| D. | five | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 13. | INPUT_RESISTANCE_OF_CMOS_INVERTER_IS?$ | 
| A. | high | 
| B. | low | 
| Answer» B. low | |
| 14. | Fast gate can be built by keeping$ | 
| A. | low output capacitance | 
| B. | high on resistance | 
| C. | high output capacitance | 
| D. | input capacitance does not affect speed of the gate | 
| Answer» B. high on resistance | |
| 15. | Increasing fan-out, ______ the propogation delay$ | 
| A. | increases | 
| B. | decreases | 
| C. | does not affect | 
| D. | exponentially decreases | 
| Answer» B. decreases | |
| 16. | CMOS inverter has ______ output impedanc? | 
| A. | low | 
| B. | high | 
| Answer» B. high | |
| 17. | In CMOS inverter, transistor is a switch having | 
| A. | infinite on resistance | 
| B. | finite off resistance | 
| C. | buffer | 
| D. | infinite off resistance | 
| Answer» C. buffer | |
| 18. | If βn = βp, then Vin is equal to$ | 
| A. | Vdd | 
| B. | Vss | 
| C. | 2Vdd | 
| D. | 0.5Vdd | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 19. | If both the transistors are in saturation, then they act as | 
| A. | current source | 
| B. | voltage source | 
| C. | divider | 
| D. | buffer | 
| Answer» B. voltage source | |
| 20. | In the region where inverter exhibits gain, the two transistors are in _______ region | 
| A. | linear | 
| B. | cut-off | 
| C. | non saturation | 
| D. | saturation | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 21. | If p-transistor is conducting and has small voltage between source and drain, then the it is said to work in | 
| A. | linear region | 
| B. | saturation region | 
| C. | non saturation resistive region | 
| D. | cut-off region | 
| Answer» D. cut-off region | |
| 22. | If n-transistor conducts and has large voltage between source and drain, then it is said to be in _____ region | 
| A. | linear | 
| B. | saturation | 
| C. | non saturation | 
| D. | cut-off | 
| Answer» C. non saturation | |
| 23. | CMOS inverter has ______ regions of operation | 
| A. | three | 
| B. | four | 
| C. | two | 
| D. | five | 
| Answer» E. | |