MCQOPTIONS
Saved Bookmarks
This section includes 41 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your VITEEE knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. |
Which of these is an example of homoplasy? |
| A. | Presence and absence of hair |
| B. | Wings of birds and bats |
| C. | Forelimbs of humans |
| D. | Leg of a dog and flipper of a dolphin |
| Answer» C. Forelimbs of humans | |
| 2. |
Phenetic classification does not distinguish between homologous and analogous characters. |
| A. | True |
| B. | False |
| Answer» B. False | |
| 3. |
What is the term given to a duplicate specimen of original type? |
| A. | Lectotype |
| B. | Holotype |
| C. | Isotype |
| D. | Neotype |
| Answer» D. Neotype | |
| 4. |
Arrange in the correct order.1) Class2) Kingdom3) Phylum4) Order5) Genus6) Family7) Species |
| A. | 6, 2, 4, 1, 5, 7, 3 |
| B. | 7, 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 1 |
| C. | 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 |
| D. | 2, 3, 1, 4, 6, 5, 7 |
| Answer» E. | |
| 5. |
What is tautonym? |
| A. | These are the repeated sequences |
| B. | It is a name of fish |
| C. | Identical name of genus and species |
| D. | It is a name of the genus |
| Answer» D. It is a name of the genus | |
| 6. |
Who is considered as the father of taxonomy? |
| A. | Aristotle |
| B. | Linnaeus |
| C. | Earnst Haeckel |
| D. | Whittaker |
| Answer» C. Earnst Haeckel | |
| 7. |
Name the organization which provides rules for naming animals. |
| A. | ICZN |
| B. | ICN |
| C. | ICBN |
| D. | IBM |
| Answer» B. ICN | |
| 8. |
Name the philosopher who first classified organisms? |
| A. | Whittekar |
| B. | Carl woese |
| C. | Linnaeus |
| D. | Aristotle |
| Answer» E. | |
| 9. |
Organizing taxonomic information in logical classification is called_________ |
| A. | Systematics |
| B. | Phenetic |
| C. | Phylogenetic |
| D. | Dendogram |
| Answer» B. Phenetic | |
| 10. |
Which one of the following is NOT covered under Taxonomy? |
| A. | Alpha taxonomy |
| B. | Beta taxonomy |
| C. | Delta taxonomy |
| D. | Gamma taxonomy |
| Answer» D. Gamma taxonomy | |
| 11. |
Which of these is an example of homoplasy? |
| A. | Presence and absence of hair |
| B. | Wings of birds and bats |
| C. | Forelimbs of humans |
| D. | Leg of a dog and flipper of a dolphin |
| Answer» C. Forelimbs of humans | |
| 12. |
Phenetic classification does not distinguish between homologous and analogous characters |
| A. | True |
| B. | False |
| Answer» B. False | |
| 13. |
What is the term given to a duplicate specimen of original type? |
| A. | Lectotype |
| B. | Holotype |
| C. | Isotype |
| D. | Neotype |
| Answer» D. Neotype | |
| 14. |
Arrange in the correct order. 1) Class 2) Kingdom 3) Phylum 4) Order 5) Genus 6) Family 7) Species |
| A. | 6, 2, 4, 1, 5, 7, 3 |
| B. | 7, 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 1 |
| C. | 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 |
| D. | 2, 3, 1, 4, 6, 5, 7 |
| Answer» E. | |
| 15. |
What is tautonym? |
| A. | These are the repeated sequences |
| B. | It is a name of fish |
| C. | Identical name of genus and species |
| D. | It is a name of the genus |
| Answer» D. It is a name of the genus | |
| 16. |
Who is considered as the father of taxonomy? |
| A. | Aristotle |
| B. | Linnaeus |
| C. | Earnst Haeckel |
| D. | Whittaker |
| Answer» C. Earnst Haeckel | |
| 17. |
Name the organization which provides rules for naming animals. |
| A. | ICZN |
| B. | ICN |
| C. | ICBN |
| D. | IBM |
| Answer» B. ICN | |
| 18. |
Name the philosopher who first classified organisms? |
| A. | Whittekar |
| B. | Carl woese |
| C. | Linnaeus |
| D. | Aristotle |
| Answer» E. | |
| 19. |
Organizing taxonomic information in logical classification is called_________ |
| A. | Systematics |
| B. | Phenetic |
| C. | Phylogenetic |
| D. | Dendogram |
| Answer» B. Phenetic | |
| 20. |
Which one of the following is NOT covered under Taxonomy? |
| A. | Alpha taxonomy |
| B. | Beta taxonomy |
| C. | Delta taxonomy |
| D. | Gamma taxonomy |
| Answer» D. Gamma taxonomy | |
| 21. |
A system of classification based on all important morphologically characters is termed as |
| A. | Artificial system |
| B. | Natural system |
| C. | Genetic system |
| D. | Both and b |
| Answer» C. Genetic system | |
| 22. |
‘System naturae’ was written by |
| A. | Linneaus |
| B. | Charles Darwin |
| C. | Aristole |
| D. | Wallace |
| Answer» B. Charles Darwin | |
| 23. |
Taxon is |
| A. | a genus |
| B. | a species |
| C. | a taxonomic unit |
| D. | a taxonomic category of any rank |
| Answer» E. | |
| 24. |
A small group of individuals or organisms which resemble closely in structure as well as function is called |
| A. | Phylum |
| B. | Family |
| C. | Species |
| D. | Genus |
| Answer» D. Genus | |
| 25. |
Modern classification is based on |
| A. | Physiology |
| B. | Fossils |
| C. | Phylogeny |
| D. | Morphology |
| Answer» D. Morphology | |
| 26. |
The term systematic was proposed by |
| A. | John Ray |
| B. | Adanson |
| C. | De-Vries |
| D. | Julian Huxley |
| Answer» B. Adanson | |
| 27. |
What is the correct descending sequence of taxonomic categories? |
| A. | Division-class-order-family-tribe-genus |
| B. | Class-order-division-family-species-tribe |
| C. | tribe-genus-class-division-family-order |
| D. | Family-order-genus-order-division-class |
| Answer» B. Class-order-division-family-species-tribe | |
| 28. |
Binomial nomenclature means writing the name of plant in two words which designate |
| A. | Order and family |
| B. | Family and genus |
| C. | Species and variety |
| D. | Genus and species |
| Answer» E. | |
| 29. |
First step in taxonomy |
| A. | Naming |
| B. | Description |
| C. | Identification |
| D. | classification |
| Answer» D. classification | |
| 30. |
An example for the artificial system of classification |
| A. | Bentham and Hooker |
| B. | Linnaeus system |
| C. | Engler and Prantl |
| D. | Hutichson |
| Answer» C. Engler and Prantl | |
| 31. |
The replacement of two kingdom classification by five kingdom classification was proposed by the year |
| A. | 1853 |
| B. | 1859 |
| C. | 1969 |
| D. | 1863 |
| Answer» D. 1863 | |
| 32. |
Basic taxonomy unit is |
| A. | Kingdom |
| B. | Genus |
| C. | Species |
| D. | Order |
| Answer» D. Order | |
| 33. |
Which of the following definitions covers a greater number of organisms? |
| A. | Class |
| B. | Genus |
| C. | Order |
| D. | Family |
| Answer» D. Family | |
| 34. |
The five kingdom arrangements of organisms was proposed by |
| A. | Whittakar |
| B. | John Ray |
| C. | Whitter |
| D. | Carl Woese |
| Answer» B. John Ray | |
| 35. |
The group of similar plants which breed freely among themselves constitute a |
| A. | Species |
| B. | Family |
| C. | Order |
| D. | Genus |
| Answer» B. Family | |
| 36. |
Synandrous condition is common in the family |
| A. | Umbelliferae |
| B. | Rosaceae |
| C. | Malvaceae |
| D. | Cucurbitaceae |
| Answer» E. | |
| 37. |
Indefinite stamens are characteristic of family |
| A. | Malvaceae |
| B. | Gramineae |
| C. | Labiatae |
| D. | Cruciferae |
| Answer» B. Gramineae | |
| 38. |
The advantage of Systematics is that it |
| A. | gives an idea of organic diversity, its origin and evolution in the plant and animal kingdom |
| B. | is complementary to other branches of biology |
| C. | provides correct information needed in agriculture, medical, veterinary sciences etc. |
| D. | All of these |
| Answer» E. | |
| 39. |
‘Systema Naturae’ written by Linnaeus contains a list of |
| A. | 4000 species of plants |
| B. | 2000 species of plants |
| C. | 4200 species of plants |
| D. | 4200 species of animals |
| Answer» E. | |
| 40. |
Out of the 4 widely known systems of classification one remains less phylogenetic and more natural and that is of |
| A. | Engler and Prantl |
| B. | Hutchinson |
| C. | Bentham and Hooker |
| D. | Rendle |
| Answer» D. Rendle | |
| 41. |
The system of plant classification proposed by Carolus Linnaeus was artificial becauseThe system of plant classification proposed by Carolus Linnaeus was artificial because |
| A. | It was based on evolutionary relationship of plants |
| B. | It was based on similarities and differences in floral and other morphological characters only |
| C. | It took into account the physiological facts along with the morphological characters |
| D. | None of the above |
| Answer» E. | |