Explore topic-wise MCQs in Testing Subject.

This section includes 657 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Testing Subject knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

Coefficient of permeability of soil

A. oes not depend upon temperature
B. ncreases with the increase in temperature
C. ncreases with the decrease in temperature
D. one of the above
Answer» C. ncreases with the decrease in temperature
2.

The admixture of coarser particles like sand or silt to clay causes

A. ecrease in liquid limit and increase in plasticity index
B. ecrease in liquid limit and no change in plasticity index
C. ecrease in both liquid limit and plasticity index
D. ncrease in both liquid limit and plasticity index
Answer» D. ncrease in both liquid limit and plasticity index
3.

If the natural water content of soil mass lies between its liquid limit and plastic limit, the soil mass is said to be in

A. iquid state
B. lastic state
C. emi-solid state
D. olid state
Answer» C. emi-solid state
4.

Terzaghi’s bearing capacity factors Nc, Nq and Nr are functions of

A. ohesion only
B. ngle of internal friction only
C. oth cohesion and angle of internal friction
D. one of the above
Answer» C. oth cohesion and angle of internal friction
5.

Rise of water table in cohesionless soils upto ground surface reduces the net ultimate bearing capacity approximately by

A. 5%
B. 0%
C. 5%
D. 0%
Answer» C. 5%
6.

The angle that Coulomb’s failure envelope makes with the horizontal is called

A. ohesion
B. ngle of internal friction
C. ngle of repose
D. one of the above
Answer» C. ngle of repose
7.

A 300 mm square bearing plate settles by 15 mm in a plate load test on a cohesive soil when the intensity of loading is 0.2 N/mm². The settlement of a prototype shallow footing 1 m square under the same intensity of loading is

A. 5 mm
B. 0 mm
C. 0 mm
D. 67 mm
Answer» D. 67 mm
8.

A 600 mm square bearing plate settles by 15 mm in plate load test on a cohesionless soil under an intensity of loading of 0.2 N/ram2. The settlement of a prototype shallow footing 1 m square under the same intensity of loading is

A. 5 mm
B. etween 15 mm and 25 mm
C. 5 mm
D. reater than 25 mm
Answer» C. 5 mm
9.

The ratio of volume of voids to the total volume of soil mass is called

A. ir content
B. orosity
C. ercentage air voids
D. oids ratio
Answer» C. ercentage air voids
10.

Coefficient of consolidation of a soil is affected by

A. ompressibility
B. ermeability
C. oth compressibility and permeability
D. one of the above
Answer» D. one of the above
11.

Uniformity coefficient of a soil is

A. lways less than 1
B. lways equal to 1
C. qual to or less than 1
D. qual to or gi eater than 1
Answer» E.
12.

According to Atterberg, the soil is said to be of medium plasticity if the plasticity index PI is

A. < PI < 7
B. < 17
C. 7<27
D. I>27
Answer» C. 7<27
13.

If the material of the base of the Casagrande liquid limit device on which the cup containing soil paste drops is softer than the standard hard rubber, then

A. he liquid limit of soil always increases
B. he liquid limit of soil always decreases
C. he liquid limit of soil may increase
D. he liquid limit of soil may decrease
Answer» B. he liquid limit of soil always decreases
14.

The clay mineral with the largest swelling and shrinkage characteristics is

A. aolinite
B. llite
C. ontmorillonite
D. one of the above
Answer» D. one of the above
15.

When the plastic limit of a soil is greater than the liquid limit, then the plasticity index is reported as

A. egative
B. ero
C. on-plastic (NP)
Answer» C. on-plastic (NP)
16.

Coefficient of earth pressure at rest is

A. ess than active earth pressure but greater than passive earth pressure
B. reater than active earth pressure but less than passive earth pressure
C. reater than both the active earth pressure and passive earth pressure
D. ess than both the active and passive earth pressures
Answer» C. reater than both the active earth pressure and passive earth pressure
17.

For a loose sand sample and a dense sand sample consolidated to the same effective stress

A. ltimate strength is same and also peak strength is same
B. ltimate strength is different but peak strength is same
C. ltimate strength is same but peak strength of dense sand is greater than that of loose sand
D. ltimate strength is same but peak
Answer» D. ltimate strength is same but peak
18.

Select the correct range of density index,1D

A. D > 0
B. D > 0
C. < 1D < 1
D. ≤ 1D ≤ 1
Answer» E.
19.

Degree of consolidation is

A. irectly proportional to time and inversely proportional to drainage path
B. irectly proportional to time and inversely proportional to square of drainage path
C. irectly proportional to drainage path and inversely proportional to time
D. irectly proportional to square of drainage path and inversely proportional to time
Answer» C. irectly proportional to drainage path and inversely proportional to time
20.

Clay layer A with single drainage and coefficient of consolidation Cv takes 6 months to achieve 50% consolidation. The time taken by clay layer B of the same thickness with double drainage and coefficient of consolidation Cv/2 to achieve the same degree of consolidation is

A. months
B. months
C. 2 months
D. 4 months
Answer» B. months
21.

For a loose sand sample and a dense sand sample consolidated to the same effective stress%!

A. ultimate strength is same and also peak strength is same
B. ultimate strength is different but peak strength is same
C. ultimate strength is same but peak strength of dense sand is greater than that of loose sand
D. ultimate strength is same but peak
Answer» D. ultimate strength is same but peak
22.

The ultimate consolidation settlement of a soil is%!

A. directly proportional to the voids ratio
B. directly proportional to the compression index
C. inversely proportional to the compression index
D. none of the above
Answer» C. inversely proportional to the compression index
23.

The angle that Coulomb’s failure envelope makes with the horizontal is called%!

A. cohesion
B. angle of internal friction
C. angle of repose
D. none of the above
Answer» C. angle of repose
24.

The ratio of volume of voids to the total volume of soil mass is called%!

A. air content
B. porosity
C. percentage air voids
D. voids ratio
Answer» C. percentage air voids
25.

According to Atterberg, the soil is said to be of medium plasticity if the plasticity index PI is%!

A. 0 < PI < 7
B. 7< 17<="" label=""> <>
C. 17<27< label=""> <27<>
D. PI>27
Answer» C. 17<27< label=""> <27<>
26.

Voids ratio of a soil mass can%!

A. never be greater than unity
B. be zero
C. take any value greater than zero
D. take values between 0 and 1 only
Answer» D. take values between 0 and 1 only
27.

*$_If the water content of a fully saturated soil mass is 100%, then the voids ratio of the sample is?

A. less than specific gravity of soil
B. equal to specific gravity of soil
C. greater than specific gravity of soil
D. independent of specific gravity of soil
Answer» C. greater than specific gravity of soil
28.

*$_If the natural water content of soil mass lies between its liquid limit and plastic limit, the soil mass is said to be in?

A. liquid state
B. plastic state
C. semi-solid state
D. solid state
Answer» C. semi-solid state
29.

*$_Unconfmed compressive strength test is?

A. undrained test
B. drained test
C. consolidated undrained test
D. consolidated drained test
Answer» B. drained test
30.

*$_Sensitivity of a soil can be defined as?

A. percentage of volume change of soil under saturated condition
B. ratio of compressive strength of unconfined undisturbed soil to that of soil in a remoulded state
C. ratio of volume of voids to volume of solids
D. none of the above
Answer» C. ratio of volume of voids to volume of solids
31.

*$_The rise of water table below the foundation influences the bearing capacity of soil mainly by reducing?

A. cohesion and effective angle of shearing resistance
B. cohesion and effective unit weight of soil
C. effective unit weight of soil and effective angle of shearing resistance
D. effective angle of shearing resistance
Answer» C. effective unit weight of soil and effective angle of shearing resistance
32.

*$_For better strength and stability, the fine grained soils and coarse grained soils are compacted respectively as?

A. dry of OMC and wet of OMC
B. wet of OMC and dry of OMC
C. wet of OMC and wet of OMC
D. dry of OMC and dry of OMC where OMC is optimum moisture content
Answer» C. wet of OMC and wet of OMC
33.

*$_In a deposit of normally consolidated clay?

A. effective stress increases with depth but water content of soil and un-drained strength decrease with depth
B. effective stress and water content increase with depth but undrained strength decreases with depth
C. effective stress and undrained strength increase with depth but water content decreases with depth
D. effective stress, water content and undrained strength decrease with depth
Answer» D. effective stress, water content and undrained strength decrease with depth
34.

*$_Which of the following methods is best suited for determination of permeability of coarse-grained soils ??

A. constant head method
B. falling head method
C. both the above
D. none of the above
Answer» B. falling head method
35.

*/*_For a loose sand sample and a dense sand sample consolidated to the same effective stress?

A. ultimate strength is same and also peak strength is same
B. ultimate strength is different but peak strength is same
C. ultimate strength is same but peak strength of dense sand is greater than that of loose sand
D. ultimate strength is same but peak
Answer» D. ultimate strength is same but peak
36.

*/*_The ultimate consolidation settlement of a soil is?

A. directly proportional to the voids ratio
B. directly proportional to the compression index
C. inversely proportional to the compression index
D. none of the above
Answer» C. inversely proportional to the compression index
37.

*/*_The ratio of volume of voids to the total volume of soil mass is called?

A. air content
B. porosity
C. percentage air voids
D. voids ratio
Answer» C. percentage air voids
38.

*/*_The angle that Coulomb’s failure envelope makes with the horizontal is called?

A. cohesion
B. angle of internal friction
C. angle of repose
D. none of the above
Answer» C. angle of repose
39.

*/*_Voids ratio of a soil mass can?

A. never be greater than unity
B. be zero
C. take any value greater than zero
D. take values between 0 and 1 only
Answer» D. take values between 0 and 1 only
40.

*/*_According to Atterberg, the soil is said to be of medium plasticity if the plasticity index PI is?

A. 0 < PI < 7
B. 7< 17<="" label=""> <>
C. 17<27< label=""> <27<>
D. PI>27
Answer» C. 17<27< label=""> <27<>
41.

*/*_Select the correct range of density index,1D?

A. 1D > 0
B. ID > 0
C. 0 < 1D < 1
D. 0 ‚â§ 1D ‚â§ 1
Answer» E.
42.

%_Which of the following methods is more suitable for the determination of permeability of clayey soil ?_%

A. constant head method
B. falling head method
C. horizontal permeability test
D. none of the above
Answer» C. horizontal permeability test
43.

%_Valid range for S, the degree of saturation of soil in percentage is_%

A. S > 0
B. S < 0
C. 0 < S < 100
D. 0 ‚â§ S ‚â§ 100
Answer» E.
44.

%_If the volume of voids is equal to the volume of solids in a soil mass, then the values of porosity and voids ratio respectively are_%

A. 1.0 and 0.0
B. 0.0 and 1.0
C. 0.5 and 1.0
D. 1.0 and 0.5
Answer» D. 1.0 and 0.5
45.

%_At liquid limit, all soils possess_%

A. same shear strength of small magnitude
B. same shear strength of large magnitude
C. different shear strengths of small magnitude
D. different shear strengths of large magnitude
Answer» B. same shear strength of large magnitude
46.

%_Direct measurement of permeability of the specimen at any stage of loading can be made_%

A. only in fixed ring type consolido-meter
B. only in floating ring type consolido-meter
C. both (A) and (B)
D. none of the above
Answer» B. only in floating ring type consolido-meter
47.

%_The value of compression index for a remoulded sample whose liquid limit is 50% is_%

A. 0.028
B. 0.28
C. 036
D. 0.036
Answer» C. 036
48.

%_With the increase in the amount of compaction energy_%

A. optimum water content increases but maximum dry density decreases
B. optimum water content decreases but maximum dry density increases
C. both optimum water content and maximum dry density increase
D. both optimum water content and maximum dry density decrease[ES 93]
Answer» C. both optimum water content and maximum dry density increase
49.

%_Select the incorrect statement. Effective angle of shearing resistance_%

A. increases as the size of particles increases
B. increases as the soil gradation im-proves
C. is limited to a maximum value of 45°
D. is rarely more than 30° for fine grained soil
Answer» D. is rarely more than 30¬¨‚àû for fine grained soil
50.

_ Select the correct range of density index,1D$?

A. 1D > 0
B. ID > 0
C. 0 < 1D < 1
D. 0 ‚â§ 1D ‚â§ 1
Answer» E.