Federal Milk Marketing Orders affect prices consumers pay for fresh milk in grocery stores by?

Adjusting them according to demand

Adjusting them according to supply

Leaving them to be determined in the marketplace

158 + Mcqs in Human health and diseases Page 3 McqOptions

101.	What is an anion?
A.	A positively charged ion
B.	An uncharged ion
C.	A positively charged electron
D.	A negatively charged ion
Answer» E.

Discussion

102.	What do the letters FSA stand for?
A.	Farm Service Agency
B.	Farm Study Agency
C.	Farm Sales Agency
D.	Farm Safety Administration
Answer» B. Farm Study Agency

Discussion

103.	Milk traits, i.e. fat, protein, SNF, and etc), tend to have a heritability of about __________
A.	Less than 10%
B.	20-30%
C.	40-50%
D.	More than 50%
Answer» C. 40-50%

Discussion

104.	Farm marketing cooperatives have been in existence since the early?
A.	1800’s
B.	1900’s
C.	1700’s
D.	1920’s
Answer» B. 1900’s

Discussion

105.	Demand for dairy products is typically the lowest in?
A.	Spring
B.	Summer
C.	Fall
D.	Winter
Answer» C. Fall

Discussion

106.	Dairy farmers receive what percent of the sale of a half-gallon of milk?
A.	46 %
B.	15 %
C.	26 %
D.	96 %
Answer» D. 96 %

Discussion

107.	Federal Milk Marketing Orders affect prices consumers pay for fresh milk in grocery stores by?
A.	Adjusting them according to demand
B.	Adjusting them according to supply
C.	Leaving them to be determined in the marketplace
D.	Setting them only once yearly
Answer» D. Setting them only once yearly

Discussion

108.	What percent of exported U.S. dairy products are sold without a subsidy?
A.	0 %
B.	50 %
C.	80 %
D.	95 %
Answer» E.

Discussion

109.	Which of the following is known as slim disease?
A.	Leprosy
B.	Cancer
C.	Typhoid
D.	AIDS
Answer» E.

Discussion

110.

Pair of viral diseases is (CBSE)

A.

Ringwork, AIDS

B.

Typhoid, Tuberculosis

C.

Dysentery, common cold

D.

Common Cold, AIDS

Answer» E.

Discussion

111.

Deficiency of iodine causes (MP-PMT)

A.

Tetany

B.

Cretinism

C.

Myxodema

D.

Goitre

Answer» E.

Discussion

112.

Small pox and rabies are caused by (BHU)

A.

Bacterium

B.

Virus

C.

Protozoan

D.

Nematode

Answer» C. Protozoan

Discussion

113.

Scurvy is developed due to the deficiency of

A.

iodine

B.

vitamin B

C.

vitamin A

D.

vitamin C

Answer» E.

Discussion

114.

Malaria is caused by _____.

A.

Ascaris

B.

Plasmodium

C.

Entamoeba

D.

Trypanosoma

Answer» C. Entamoeba

Discussion

115.

Widal test is based on (MHT-CET)

A.

Serological interaction

B.

Sonography

C.

Endoscopy

D.

Angiography

Answer» B. Sonography

Discussion

116.

What is correct? (CBSE)

A.

Malignant tumours may exhibit metastasis

B.

Patients who have undergone surgery are given cannabinoids to relieve pain

C.

Benign tumours show metastasis

D.

Benign tumours show metastasis

Answer» B. Patients who have undergone surgery are given cannabinoids to relieve pain

Discussion

117.

AIDS is characterized by sharp reduction in number of (AFMC)

A.

Helper T-cells

B.

Killer T-cells

C.

Suppressor T-cells

D.

B-lymphocytes

Answer» B. Killer T-cells

Discussion

118.

AIIDs spreads through (AMU)

A.

Blood transfusion

B.

Placental transmission

C.

Sexual contact

D.

all of the above

Answer» E.

Discussion

119.

Smoking may cause cancer of

A.

Lung

B.

Liver

C.

Skin

D.

Cervix

Answer» B. Liver

Discussion

120.

Down’s syndrome is caused by (MHT-CET)

A.

Monosomy of 21 chromosome

B.

Trisomy of 21st chromosome

C.

Deletion in chromosome

D.

Duplication of chromosome

Answer» C. Deletion in chromosome

Discussion

121.

Kwashiorkor, a disorder of children is due to (MANIPAL)

A.

Protein/essential amino acid deficiency

B.

Carbohydrate deficiency

C.

Genetic problem

D.

Vitamin deficiency

Answer» B. Carbohydrate deficiency

Discussion

122.	A disease transferred from mother to child through placenta is (MP-PMT)
A.	German measles
B.	Syphilis
C.	AIDS
D.	all of the above
Answer» E.

Discussion

123.

Frost bite is caused by

A.

chemical agent

B.

biological agent

C.

nutrient agent

D.

physical agent

Answer» E.

Discussion

124.

Leprosy is ______ type of disease.

A.

Non-contagious

B.

contagious

C.

Allergic

D.

Hormonal

Answer» C. Allergic

Discussion

125.

Western blot test is used for confirmation of (MHT-CET)

A.

Typhoid

B.

HIV

C.

Cancer

D.

Malaria

Answer» C. Cancer

Discussion

126.

Most common type of Salmonella found in India is (MHT-CET)

A.

S. arizonae

B.

S. enteritidis

C.

S. typhi

D.

S. typhimurium

Answer» D. S. typhimurium

Discussion

127.

Benign tumour is the one which (MHT-CET)

A.

Shows metastasis

B.

Differentiated and capsulated

C.

Undifferentiated and non-capsulated

D.

Differentiated and non-capsulated

Answer» C. Undifferentiated and non-capsulated

Discussion

128.

Carcinoma is cancer of (MHT-CET)

A.

Epithelial cells

B.

Connective tissue cells

C.

Bone cells

D.

Blood cells

Answer» B. Connective tissue cells

Discussion

129.

AIDS is caused by (B.H.U.)

A.

Fungus

B.

Virus

C.

Bacterium

D.

Helminth

Answer» C. Bacterium

Discussion

130.

A bacterial disease is (MHT-CET)

A.

Leprosy

B.

Polio

C.

Chicken pox

D.

Influenza

Answer» B. Polio

Discussion

131.

Osteomalacia is due to deficiency of

A.

Vitamin D

B.

Vitamin K

C.

Vitamin A

D.

Vitamin E

Answer» B. Vitamin K

Discussion

132.

Disease existing at or before birth is (JKCMEE)

A.

Congenital

B.

Communicable

C.

Noncommunicable

D.

none of these

Answer» B. Communicable

Discussion

133.

The branch which deals with the study of defense mechanism against diseases is called

A.

parasitology

B.

epidemiology

C.

immunology

D.

physiology

Answer» D. physiology

Discussion

134.

Iodine deficiency causes ______ disease.

A.

Goiter

B.

Kwashiorkar

C.

Scurvy

D.

Anaemia

Answer» B. Kwashiorkar

Discussion

135.

Which of the followings is a structural changes in cancer cells?

A.

Apoplasia

B.

Metastasis

C.

Both (a) and (b)

D.

Neithr (a) nor (b)

Answer» B. Metastasis

Discussion

136.

After entering a T-cell, HIV first forms (MHT-CET)

A.

mRNA

B.

ssDNA

C.

dsDNA

D.

dsRNA

Answer» C. dsDNA

Discussion

137.

AIDS causing HIV principally infects (CBSE & MHT-CET)

A.

All lymphocytes

B.

Activator B-cells

C.

T4 lymphocytes

D.

Cytotoxic T-cells

Answer» D. Cytotoxic T-cells

Discussion

138.

Tumour enclosed in a capsule is (MHT-CET)

A.

Malignant

B.

Benign

C.

Metastasis

D.

Basophils

Answer» C. Metastasis

Discussion

139.

Immune deficiency syndrome could develop due to (AIIMS)

A.

Defective liver

B.

Defective thymus

C.

AIDS virus

D.

Weak immune system

Answer» D. Weak immune system

Discussion

140.

Typhoid is caused by a species of (DPMT)

A.

Streptococcus

B.

Salmonella

C.

Staphylococcus

D.

Mycobacterium

Answer» C. Staphylococcus

Discussion

141.

Excessive bleeding from an injury is due to deficiency of (CBSE)

A.

Vitamin A

B.

Vitamin B

C.

Vitamin K

D.

Vitamin E

Answer» D. Vitamin E

Discussion

142.

Infection of Ascaris occurs due to (BHU, MP-PMT)

A.

Contaminated food and water

B.

Mosquito bite

C.

Tse-tse fly

D.

Sand fly

Answer» B. Mosquito bite

Discussion

143.

Swine Flu is caused by

A.

HIV

B.

HINI

C.

Herpes zostr

D.

Mumps virus

Answer» C. Herpes zostr

Discussion

144.

The symptom of typhoid called intestinal hemorrhage occurs in ___ week of infection.

A.

1st

B.

2nd

C.

3rd

D.

4th

Answer» D. 4th

Discussion

145.

ELISA – a test is helpful for the detection of which of the followings?

A.

Leprosy

B.

Cancer

C.

AIIDS

D.

Malaria

Answer» D. Malaria

Discussion

146.

Inactive cancer gene is called (MHT-CET)

A.

Transposon

B.

Proto-oncogene

C.

Tumour promoter gene

D.

Tumour suppressor gene

Answer» C. Tumour promoter gene

Discussion

147.

Most of the tumours (MHT-CET)

A.

Malignant

B.

Benign

C.

Related to carcinoma

D.

Sample boils

Answer» C. Related to carcinoma

Discussion

148.

Sarcoma is cancer of (MANIPAL)

A.

Bones

B.

Adipose tissue

C.

Connective tissue and muscular tissue

D.

All of the above

Answer» E.

Discussion

149.

AIIDS is due to (BHU)

A.

reduction in number of helper T-cells

B.

Reduction in number of killer T-cells

C.

Autoimmunity

D.

Non-production of interferons

Answer» B. Reduction in number of killer T-cells

Discussion

150.

A sexually transmitted bacterial disease is

A.

AIDS

B.

Syphilis

C.

Herpes

D.

Hepatitis

Answer» C. Herpes

Discussion

Explore topic-wise MCQs in VITEEE.

What is an anion?

What do the letters FSA stand for?

Milk traits, i.e. fat, protein, SNF, and etc), tend to have a heritability of about __________

Farm marketing cooperatives have been in existence since the early?

Demand for dairy products is typically the lowest in?

Dairy farmers receive what percent of the sale of a half-gallon of milk?

Federal Milk Marketing Orders affect prices consumers pay for fresh milk in grocery stores by?

What percent of exported U.S. dairy products are sold without a subsidy?

Which of the following is known as slim disease?

Pair of viral diseases is (CBSE)

Deficiency of iodine causes (MP-PMT)

Small pox and rabies are caused by (BHU)

Scurvy is developed due to the deficiency of

Malaria is caused by _____.

Widal test is based on (MHT-CET)

What is correct? (CBSE)

AIDS is characterized by sharp reduction in number of (AFMC)

AIIDs spreads through (AMU)

Smoking may cause cancer of

Down’s syndrome is caused by (MHT-CET)

Kwashiorkor, a disorder of children is due to (MANIPAL)

A disease transferred from mother to child through placenta is (MP-PMT)

Frost bite is caused by

Leprosy is ______ type of disease.

Western blot test is used for confirmation of (MHT-CET)

Most common type of Salmonella found in India is (MHT-CET)

Benign tumour is the one which (MHT-CET)

Carcinoma is cancer of (MHT-CET)

AIDS is caused by (B.H.U.)

A bacterial disease is (MHT-CET)

Osteomalacia is due to deficiency of

Disease existing at or before birth is (JKCMEE)

The branch which deals with the study of defense mechanism against diseases is called

Iodine deficiency causes ______ disease.

Which of the followings is a structural changes in cancer cells?

After entering a T-cell, HIV first forms (MHT-CET)

AIDS causing HIV principally infects (CBSE & MHT-CET)

Tumour enclosed in a capsule is (MHT-CET)

Immune deficiency syndrome could develop due to (AIIMS)

Typhoid is caused by a species of (DPMT)

Excessive bleeding from an injury is due to deficiency of (CBSE)

Infection of Ascaris occurs due to (BHU, MP-PMT)

Swine Flu is caused by

The symptom of typhoid called intestinal hemorrhage occurs in ___ week of infection.

ELISA – a test is helpful for the detection of which of the followings?

Inactive cancer gene is called (MHT-CET)

Most of the tumours (MHT-CET)

Sarcoma is cancer of (MANIPAL)

AIIDS is due to (BHU)

A sexually transmitted bacterial disease is