Explore topic-wise MCQs in Civil Engineering.

This section includes 161 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Civil Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

If the output of a drag-line for 90° angle of swing at optimum depth of cut is X, then the output for 120° angle of swing at 120 % of optimum depth of cut will be

A. qual to X
B. ore than X
C. ess than X
D. ny of the above
Answer» D. ny of the above
2.

Earliest finish of an activity is always

A. Greater than earliest event time of the following node
B. Less than earliest event time of the following node
C. Less than or equal to earliest event time of the following node
D. Greater than or equal to earliest event time of the following node
Answer» D. Greater than or equal to earliest event time of the following node
3.

Critical path

A. Is always longest
B. Is always shortest
C. May be longest
D. May be shortest
Answer» B. Is always shortest
4.

CPM is

A. Synthesising in concepts
B. Is built of activities oriented programme
C. Is based on time estimate
D. All the above
Answer» E.
5.

The most popular type of organization used for Civil Engineering Constructions, is

A. Line organization
B. Line and staff organization
C. Functional organization
D. Effective organization
Answer» B. Line and staff organization
6.

The most suitable type of equipment for compaction of cohesive soils is

A. Smooth-wheeled rollers
B. Vibratory rollers
C. Sheep foot rollers
D. Tampers
Answer» D. Tampers
7.

Slack time refers to

A. An activity
B. An event
C. Both event and activity
D. None of the above
Answer» C. Both event and activity
8.

An excavator costs Rs. 20,00,000 and has an estimated life of 8 years. It has no salvage value at the end of 8 years. The book value of the excavator at the end of 3 years using general double declining balance method is

A. Rs. 8,43,750
B. Rs. 8,75,000
C. Rs. 10,50,000
D. Rs. 11,56,250
Answer» B. Rs. 8,75,000
9.

Critical path lies along the activities having total float

A. Positive
B. Negative
C. Zero
D. Same
Answer» D. Same
10.

Military organization is known as

A. Line organization
B. Line and staff organization
C. Functional organization
D. None of these
Answer» B. Line and staff organization
11.

Batching refers to

A. Controlling the total quantity at each batch
B. Weighing accurately, the quantity of each material for a job before mixing
C. Controlling the quantity of each material into each batch
D. Adjusting the water to be added in each batch according to the moisture content of the materials being mixed in the batch
Answer» D. Adjusting the water to be added in each batch according to the moisture content of the materials being mixed in the batch
12.

Consider the following statements:In the bar chart planning1. Interdependence of the operations cannot be portrayed.2. Progress of work can be measured.3. Spare time of the activities can be determined.4. Schedule cannot be updated.

A. 1, 2 and 3 are correct
B. 1 and 4 are correct
C. 2, 3 and 4 are correct
D. 1, 2 and 4 are correct
Answer» C. 2, 3 and 4 are correct
13.

Consider the following features/factors:1. Projects are of the non-repetitive type2. Time required need not be known3. Time required is known precisely4. Events have been established for planning5. Emphasis is given to activities of projectPERT is preferred for planning because of

A. 1, 2 and 4
B. 3, 4 and 5
C. 1, 3 and 4
D. 1, 2 and 5
Answer» B. 3, 4 and 5
14.

A Milestone chart

A. Shows the interdependencies of various jobs
B. Depicts the delay of jobs, if any
C. Points outgoing ahead of schedule of jobs, if any
D. None of these
Answer» E.
15.

A dummy activity

A. Is artificially introduced
B. Is represented by a dotted line
C. Does not consume time
D. All the above
Answer» E.
16.

If the gross vehicle weight of a truck is 30 tonne and rolling resistance is 30 kg/tonne, then the tractive effort required to keep the truck moving at a uniform speed is

A. 30 kg
B. 300 kg
C. 900 kg
D. 1000 kg
Answer» D. 1000 kg
17.

A tractor whose weight is 20 tonnes has a drawbar pull of 2500 kg, when operated on a level road having a rolling resistance of 30 kg per tonne. If this tractor is operated on a level road having a rolling resistance of 40 kg per tonne, then the drawbar pull of the tractor will

A. Reduce by 200 kg
B. Increase by 200 kg
C. Increase by 250 kg
D. Reduce by 250 kg
Answer» B. Increase by 200 kg
18.

A four wheel truck or whose operating weight is 12000 kg is pulled along a road having a rising slope of 2% at a uniform speed. Assume grade resistance factor = 10 kg/tonne. The tension in the tow cable is 720 kg. The rolling resistance of the road will be

A. 20 kg/tonne
B. 30 kg/tonne
C. 40 kg/tonne
D. 50 kg/tonne
Answer» D. 50 kg/tonne
19.

If the expected time for completion of a project is 10 days with a standard deviation of 2 days, the expected time of completion of the project with 99.9% probability is

A. 4 days
B. 6 days
C. 10 days
D. 16 days
Answer» E.
20.

An earth moving equipment costs Rs. 5,00,000 and has an estimated life of 10 years and a salvage value of Rs. 50,000. What uniform annual amount must be set aside at the end of each of the 10 years for replacement if the interest rate is 8% per annum and if the sinking fund factor at 8% per annum interest rate for 10 years is 0.069?

A. Rs. 31050
B. Rs. 34500
C. Rs. 37950
D. Rs. 50000
Answer» B. Rs. 34500
21.

For the execution of a project, a contractor is

A. A person
B. A firm
C. An agency
D. All the above
Answer» E.
22.

Frederick W. Taylor introduced a system of working known as

A. Line organization
B. Line and staff organization
C. Functional organization
D. Effective organization
Answer» D. Effective organization
23.

If a is the optimistic time, b is the pessimistic time and m is most likely time of an activity, the expected time of the activity, is

A. (a + m + b)/6
B. (a + 2m + b)/6
C. (a + 4m + b)/6
D. (a + 5m + b)/6
Answer» D. (a + 5m + b)/6
24.

The main principle of an organization, is

A. Unity of command
B. Effective control at all levels
C. Delegation of authority
D. All the above
Answer» E.
25.

The main disadvantage of line organization, is

A. Rigid structure
B. Extraordinary delay in communications
C. Top level executions over work
D. All the above
Answer» E.
26.

Which one of the following is not an excavating and moving type of equipment?

A. Bulldozer
B. Clam shell
C. Scraper
D. Dump truck
Answer» E.
27.

The grade resistance factor for an earth moving machine can be obtained by multiplying grade percentage by a factor approximately equal to

A. 2 kg/tonne
B. 6 kg/tonne
C. 9 kg/tonne
D. 20 kg/tonne
Answer» D. 20 kg/tonne
28.

The area under the Beta distribution curve is divided into two equal parts by

A. Most likely time
B. Optimistic time
C. Pessimistic time
D. Expected time
Answer» E.
29.

The time which results in the least possible construction cost of an activity, is known as

A. Normal time
B. Slow time
C. Crash time
D. Standard time
Answer» C. Crash time
30.

Assertion (A): Activity 57 is critical.Reason (R): Earliest finish time and latest finish time for events 57 are same

A. A is correct but R is not correct
B. R is correct but A is not correct
C. Both A and R is correct
D. Both A and R is incorrect
Answer» B. R is correct but A is not correct
31.

If the excavation of earth is done manually then it costs Rs. 10 per cum. A machine can excavate at a fixed cost of Rs. 4000 plus a variable cost of Rs. 2 per cum. The quantity of earth for which the cost of excavation by machine will be equal to the cost of manual excavation is

A. 500 cum
B. 1000 cum
C. 1500 cum
D. 2000 cum
Answer» B. 1000 cum
32.

Whenever an activity has zero total float, then

A. Free float of the activity must be zero but independent float need not be zero
B. Independent float must be zero but free float need not be zero
C. Free float and independent float both must be zero
D. Free float and independent float both need not be zero
Answer» D. Free float and independent float both need not be zero
33.

The direct cost of a project with respect to normal time is

A. Minimum
B. Maximum
C. Zero
D. Infinite
Answer» B. Maximum
34.

If the scheduled completion time of a project is more than the earliest expected time for completion of the project, then the probability of completion of the project within the scheduled completion time will be

A. 50 %
B. Less than 50 %
C. More than 50 %
D. 100 %
Answer» D. 100 %
35.

The time by which activity completion time can be delayed without affecting the start of succeeding activities, is known as

A. Duration
B. Total float
C. Free float
D. Interfering float
Answer» D. Interfering float
36.

Various activities of a project, are shown on bar charts by

A. Vertical lines
B. Horizontal lines
C. Dots
D. Crosses
Answer» C. Dots
37.

For the supply of materials for concrete, form work reinforcing and placing of concrete, removal of form work and curing of concrete, number of bar(s) required on bar chart, is

A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
Answer» B. 2
38.

The Overall in-charge of an organization at the site responsible for the execution of the works, is

A. Executive Engineer
B. Engineer
C. Junior Engineer
D. Assistant Engineer
Answer» C. Junior Engineer
39.

The difference between the time avail-to do a job and the time required to do the job, is known as

A. Event
B. Float
C. Duration
D. Constraint
Answer» C. Duration
40.

Time and progress chart of a construction, is also known as

A. Bar chart
B. Gantt chart
C. Modified Mile stone chart
D. All the above
Answer» E.
41.

A wheeled tractor hauling unit is working on firm earth. The total loaded weight distribution of this unit is:Drive wheels: 25000 kgScraper wheels: 10000 kgIf the coefficient of traction for wheeled tractor on firm earth is 0.5, the rimpull which this tractor can exert without slipping is

A. 10000 kg
B. 12500 kg
C. 22500 kg
D. 5000 kg
Answer» C. 22500 kg
42.

If the output of a drag-line for 90° angle of swing at optimum depth of cut is X, then the output for 120° angle of swing at 120 % of optimum depth of cut will be

A. Equal to X
B. More than X
C. Less than X
D. Any of the above
Answer» D. Any of the above
43.

Economic saving of time results by crashing

A. Cheapest critical activity
B. Cheapest noncritical activity
C. Costliest critical activity
D. Costliest noncritical activity
Answer» B. Cheapest noncritical activity
44.

Frequency distribution curves

A. Having a single lump, are called uninodal curves
B. If symmetrical, are called normal curves
C. If not symmetrical, are called skew curves
D. All the above
Answer» E.
45.

Sinking fund is

A. The fund for rebuilding a structure when its economic life is over
B. Raised to meet maintenance costs
C. The total sum to be paid to the municipal authorities by the tenants
D. A part of the money kept in reserve for providing additional structures and structural modifications
Answer» B. Raised to meet maintenance costs
46.

Consider the following activities in a building construction:1. Concreting of roof slabs2. Brick-jelly lime concrete terracing3. Erection of form work for slab4. Construction of parapet wall in terraceThe correct sequence of these activities is

A. 1, 3, 2, 4
B. 3, 1, 4, 2
C. 3, 1, 2, 4
D. 1, 3, 4, 2
Answer» D. 1, 3, 4, 2
47.

Completion of an activity on CPM network diagram, is generally known

A. Event
B. Node
C. Connector
D. All the above
Answer» E.
48.

A tractor shovel has a purchase price of Rs. 4.7 lacs and could save the organization an amount of rupees one lac per year on operating costs. The salvage value after the amortization period is 10% of the purchase price. The capital recovery period will be

A. 3.7 years
B. 4.23 years
C. 5 years
D. 7.87 years
Answer» C. 5 years
49.

In the given figure, the network of a project represents

A. Activity of an excavation of a footing
B. Activity of an excavation which starts at event No. 1 and ends at even No. 2
C. Activity of excavation which takes 8 units of time
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these
50.

The reduction in project time normally results in

A. Decreasing the direct cost and increasing indirect cost
B. Increasing the direct cost and decreasing the indirect cost
C. Increasing the direct cost and indirect cost both
D. Decreasing the direct cost and indirect cost both
Answer» C. Increasing the direct cost and indirect cost both