Explore topic-wise MCQs in ENGINEERING SERVICES EXAMINATION (ESE).

This section includes 2171 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your ENGINEERING SERVICES EXAMINATION (ESE) knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1551.

In a transistor βdc is likely to vary between 100 and 400. The proper value of βdc to be used to located Q point is

A. 100
B. 400
C. 250
D. 200
Answer» E.
1552.

As compared to full wave rectifier, a half wave rectifier

A. has higher ripple factor
B. has lower ripple factor
C. may have higher or lower ripple factor
D. has same ripple factor
Answer» B. has lower ripple factor
1553.

In a common emitter circuit all voltages are measured with respect to

A. base
B. emitter
C. collector
D. base or collector
Answer» C. collector
1554.

A delay equalizer is a

A. low pass filter
B. band pass filter
C. all pass filter
D. high pass filter
Answer» C. all pass filter
1555.

Linear transistor circuits always operate in

A. saturation region
B. cut off region
C. active region
D. passive region
Answer» D. passive region
1556.

An op-amp has

A. low input and output impedance
B. low input impedance and high output impedance
C. low output impedance and high input impedance
D. high output impedance and high input impedance
Answer» D. high output impedance and high input impedance
1557.

The circuit shown in the figure is that of

A. non-inverting amplifier
B. Inverting amplifier
C. an oscillator
D. Schmitt trigger
Answer» E.
1558.

In figure the diode is ideal (zero cut in voltage zero forward resistance). Then the current through diode is

A. 0
B. 4 A
C. 1 A
D. none of the above
Answer» D. none of the above
1559.

A capacitor input filter relies on

A. average detection
B. peak detection
C. both (a) and (b)
D. neither (a) nor (b)
Answer» C. both (a) and (b)
1560.

A CB amplifier has IE = 3.5 mA, a = 0.98 and RL = 600 Ω. The input impedance

A. 0.98 Ω
B. 0.025 Ω
C. 0.025/3.5 x 10¯³ Ω
D. 600 Ω
Answer» D. 600 Ω
1561.

Occasionally a discrete amplifier user RF chokes instead of collector resistors. Such amplifiers are inherently

A. low pass amplifiers
B. high pass amplifiers
C. band pass amplifiers
D. none of the above
Answer» C. band pass amplifiers
1562.

The output impedance of an ideal op-amp is

A. zero
B. low
C. high
D. infinite
Answer» B. low
1563.

Which of the following is not the main characteristic of a FET?

A. Drain resistance
B. Forward transconductance
C. Temperature stability
D. Amplification factor
Answer» D. Amplification factor
1564.

A CE amplifier is the most common BJT amplifier.

A. True
B. False
C. May be True or False
D. can't say
Answer» B. False
1565.

In the circuit shown in the figure

A. only red will glow
B. only green will glow
C. both red and green will glow
D. none will glow
Answer» B. only green will glow
1566.

In an amplifier circuit the emitter is at ac ground potential in a

A. CB circuit
B. CC circuit
C. CE circuit
D. both CB and CE circuit
Answer» D. both CB and CE circuit
1567.

A difference amplifier using op-amp has closed loop gain = 50. If input is 2 V to each of inverting and non-inverting terminals, output is 5 mA. Then CMRR =

A. 20000
B. 2000
C. 200
D. 20
Answer» B. 2000
1568.

An RC coupled amplifier has an open loop gain of 200 and a lower cutoff frequency of 50 Hz. If negative feedback with β = 0.1 is used, the lower cut off frequency will be

A. about 50 Hz
B. about 5 Hz
C. about 2.38 Hz
D. about 70.5 Hz
Answer» D. about 70.5 Hz
1569.

In CE amplifier

A. input and output are in phase
B. phase difference between input and output is 30° to 90°
C. phase difference between input and output is 60° to 120°
D. output is inverted with respect to its input voltage
Answer» E.
1570.

A BJT is said to be operating in saturation region if

A. both junctions are reverse biased
B. both junctions are forward biased
C. base emitter junction is forward biased and base collector junction is reverse biased
D. base collector junction is forward biased and base emitter junction is reverse biased
Answer» C. base emitter junction is forward biased and base collector junction is reverse biased
1571.

Which amplifier will be preferred for highest gain?

A. Darlington's pair
B. Single stage amplifier
C. Cascade amplifier
D. Depends on the circuitry
Answer» D. Depends on the circuitry
1572.

The multivibrator circuit that has a typical application of converting sinusoidal input into a square wave output is

A. emitter coupled binary
B. Schmitt trigger
C. monoshot multivibrator
D. free-running multivibrator
Answer» C. monoshot multivibrator
1573.

If a = 0.995, IE = 10 mA, ICO = 0.5 mA, then ICEO will be

A. 100 μA
B. 25 μA
C. 10.1 μA
D. 10.5 μA
Answer» B. 25 μA
1574.

The advantage of transistor over vacuum tube is

A. no heat is required
B. small size and light in weight
C. very low power consumption
D. all of the above
Answer» E.
1575.

In a base driver amplifier the voltage gain is the ratio of

A. ac collector voltage to ac base voltage
B. ac emitter voltage to ac base voltage
C. ac collector voltage to ac emitter voltage
D. ac base voltage to ac emitter voltage
Answer» B. ac emitter voltage to ac base voltage
1576.

In a half wave rectifier, Vrms is

A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
Answer» B. B
1577.

Assertion (A): Electric coupling, magnetic coupling and ground loop can cause unwanted high frequency oscillations.Reason (R): Hartley oscillator uses a tapped inductor

A. Both A and R are correct and R is correct explanation for A
B. Both A and R are correct but R is not correct explanation for A
C. A is correct R is wrong
D. A is wrong R is correct
Answer» C. A is correct R is wrong
1578.

Which of the following plot can be used to show the input volt-ampere characteristics of a common-emitter configuration?

A. VBE versus iB for constant values of VCE
B. VCE versus iC for constant values of IB
C. VCE versus iC for constant values of IE
D. None of the above
Answer» B. VCE versus iC for constant values of IB
1579.

Which amplifier has the higher power gain?

A. Common emitter
B. Common collector
C. Common base
D. Both CC and CE
Answer» B. Common collector
1580.

Transformer coupling in transistor amplifier circuits provides high efficiency, because

A. d.c. resistance is low
B. collector voltage is stepped up
C. flux linkages are incomplete
D. all of the above
Answer» B. collector voltage is stepped up
1581.

The early effect in BJT is caused by

A. fast turn on
B. fast turn off
C. large collector base reverse bias
D. large emitter base forward bias
Answer» D. large emitter base forward bias
1582.

In an amplifier with a gain of - 1000 and feedback factor β = - 0.1, the change in gain is 20% due to temperature. The change in gain for feedback amplifier will be

A. 10%
B. 5%
C. 0.2%
D. 0.01%
Answer» D. 0.01%
1583.

The static characteristic of an adequately forward biased p-n junction is a straight line if the plot is of

A. log I vs log V
B. log I vs V
C. I vs log V
D. I vs V
Answer» C. I vs log V
1584.

If a capacitor C is charged by a constant current I, then the rate of change of voltage with time given by sweep speed equal to

A. C/I
B. IC
C. I/C
D. 1/2(I/C)
Answer» D. 1/2(I/C)
1585.

In a linear op-amp circuit

A. the product of gain and bandwidth is constant
B. input can be dc only
C. input can be ac only
D. saturation may occur
Answer» B. input can be dc only
1586.

For the amplifier circuit of figure, the h parameters of transistor are hib = 25 Ω, hfb = 0.999, hob = 10¯⁶ Ω. The voltage gain is

A. 0.999
B. 1.98
C. 20
D. 400
Answer» E.
1587.

Assertion (A): A class C amplifier can also be used as frequency multiplierReason (R): When narrow current pulses drive a resonant circuit the output can be a near perfect sine wave

A. Both A and R are correct and R is correct explanation for A
B. Both A and R are correct but R is not correct explanation for A
C. A is correct R is wrong
D. A is wrong R is correct
Answer» C. A is correct R is wrong
1588.

Assertion (A): A tuned amplifier uses a parallel tuned circuitReason (R): A tuned amplifier is used to amplify a narrowband frequencies

A. Both A and R are correct and R is correct explanation for A
B. Both A and R are correct but R is not correct explanation for A
C. A is correct R is wrong
D. A is wrong R is correct
Answer» B. Both A and R are correct but R is not correct explanation for A
1589.

When a JFET is cut off, it's like an __________ switch and when it is saturated, it's like a __________ switch.

A. closed, open
B. open, closed
C. open, open
D. closed, closed
Answer» C. open, open
1590.

Typical values of current gains for CE, CB and CC amplifiers are

A. 120, 120 and 1 respectively
B. 120, 1 and 120 respectively
C. 1, 120 and 120 respectively
D. 1, 1 and 120 respectively
Answer» C. 1, 120 and 120 respectively
1591.

An inverting amplifier has R1 = 10 kΩ, and Rf = 150 kΩ then the O/P voltage, if input voltage Vi = 1 volt.

A. -15 V
B. -10 V
C. 15 V
D. -14 V
Answer» B. -10 V
1592.

If the op-amp in figure has a unity gain frequency of 1 MHz, the cut off frequency is

A. 100 kHz
B. 1 MHz
C. 10 MHz
D. 90 MHz
Answer» B. 1 MHz
1593.

In an inverting amplifier using op-amp the current input to the inverting terminal

A. is equal to the current through feedback resistance
B. is less than the current through feedback resistance
C. is more than the current through feedback resistance
D. may be equal to, less or more than current through feedback resistance
Answer» B. is less than the current through feedback resistance
1594.

In a transistor IE = 10 mA, ICO = 0.5 μA and α = 0.995. Then ICEO =

A. 100 μA
B. 25 μA
C. 10.1 mA
D. 10.5 mA
Answer» B. 25 μA
1595.

Calculate the O/P voltage of a non-inverting constant gain multiplier with R1 = 100 kΩ, Rf= 600 kΩ, V1 = 2 volt, then O/P voltage Vo of non inverting op-amp is given by

A. 16 V
B. 14 V
C. 20 V
D. 15 V
Answer» C. 20 V
1596.

In the op-amp circuit given in the figure, the load current iL is

A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
Answer» B. B
1597.

A Darlington circuit is obtained by connecting

A. two CB stages in cascade
B. two CE stages in cascade
C. a CE stages followed by CB stage
D. two emitter follower in cascade
Answer» B. two CE stages in cascade
1598.

In CE approximation, the upper end of d.c. load line is called the __________ point and the lower end is the __________ point.

A. Q, base
B. base, Q
C. saturation, cut off
D. cut off, saturation
Answer» D. cut off, saturation
1599.

In a transistor with normal bias

A. the emitter junction has a low resistance
B. the emitter junction has a very high resistance
C. the emitter junction supplies majority carries into the base region
D. none of the above
Answer» B. the emitter junction has a very high resistance
1600.

The circuit shown is

A. voltage series feedback amplifier
B. transconductance amplifier
C. transresistance amplifier with open circuit mutual resistance RF
D. transresistance amplifier with short circuit mutual resistance RF
Answer» D. transresistance amplifier with short circuit mutual resistance RF