Explore topic-wise MCQs in Genetic Engineering.

This section includes 22 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Genetic Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

Baciullus thuringiensis is used for the production of toxins which can be used as _________

A. insecticides
B. pesticides
C. germicides
D. fungicides
Answer» B. pesticides
2.

35S promoter is obtained from _________

A. Tobacco mosaic virus
B. Cauliflower mosaic virus
C. Agrobacterium
D. Arabdopsis
Answer» C. Agrobacterium
3.

If gene of interest is inserted into protoplasts but the transformation is not stable, then it is called as __________ expression systems.

A. permanent
B. temporary
C. transient
D. unstable
Answer» D. unstable
4.

If transfer of DNA from Agrobacterium to plants is done via incubation of explanted material and the vector containing DNA of interest and then selection is done via selectable marker then this method is called as _________

A. transformation
B. co-cultivation
C. co-transformation
D. floral dipping
Answer» C. co-transformation
5.

Binary vector systems can also be used for transferring the DNA via agrobacterium.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
6.

If a small intermediate vector system is used along with a selectable marker, then it is called as __________

A. fusion plasmids
B. hybrid plasmids
C. co-integrative plasmids
D. complex plasmids
Answer» D. complex plasmids
7.

The region which is transferred from bacterium to the nucleus of the plant cell is called as T-DNA.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
8.

IF_TRANSFER_OF_DNA_FROM_AGROBACTERIUM_TO_PLANTS_IS_DONE_VIA_INCUBATION_OF_EXPLANTED_MATERIAL_AND_THE_VECTOR_CONTAINING_DNA_OF_INTEREST_AND_THEN_SELECTION_IS_DONE_VIA_SELECTABLE_MARKER_THEN_THIS_METHOD_IS_CALLED_AS:?$

A. transformation
B. co-cultivation
C. co-transformation
D. floral dipping
Answer» C. co-transformation
9.

35S promoter is obtained from:$

A. Tobacco mosaic virus
B. Cauliflower mosaic virus
C. Agrobacterium
D. Arabdopsis
Answer» C. Agrobacterium
10.

If gene of interest is inserted into protoplasts but the transformation is not stable, then it is called as __________ expression systems.$

A. permanent
B. temporary
C. transient
D. unstable
Answer» D. unstable
11.

Which of the following compounds control ripening in tomatoes?

A. Auxin
B. Cytokinin
C. Ethylene
D. Jasmonic acid
Answer» D. Jasmonic acid
12.

Baciullus thuringiensis is used for production of toxins which can be used as:

A. insecticides
B. pesticides
C. germicides
D. fungicides
Answer» B. pesticides
13.

What is the function of glyphosate?

A. It is a fungicide
B. It is an herbicide
C. It is an enzyme used in place of glucose as a carbon source
D. It is used for adding phosphate groups
Answer» C. It is an enzyme used in place of glucose as a carbon source
14.

Which of the following promoter is having high tissue specificity?

A. 35S promoter
B. nos promoter
C. both of the above given promoters are having high specificity
D. neither of the promoter is having high specificity
Answer» E.
15.

Binary vector systems can also be used for transferring the DNA via agrobacterium. Is the given statement true or false?

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
16.

If a small intermediate vector system is used along with a selectable marker, then it is called as:

A. fusion plasmids
B. hybrid plasmids
C. co-integrative plasmids
D. complex plasmids
Answer» D. complex plasmids
17.

Which of the plant growth regulators are produced by TDNA?

A. Salicyclic acid
B. Cytokinin
C. Cytokinin and Auxin
D. Jasmonic Acid
Answer» D. Jasmonic Acid
18.

What is the function of onc genes in TDNA?

A. Tumour suppressing potential
B. Tumour inducing potential
C. Either tumour inducing or suppressing depending on the conditions
D. Act as replicative genes
Answer» C. Either tumour inducing or suppressing depending on the conditions
19.

Transfer of T DNA depends on a set of genes called as ______ if they are present on ________

A. vir, chromosome
B. chv, tumour inducing plasmid
C. chv, chromosome
D. vir, whether they are present on tumour inducing plasmid or chromosome
Answer» D. vir, whether they are present on tumour inducing plasmid or chromosome
20.

The region which is transferred from bacterium to the nucleus of the plant cell is called as T-DNA. Is the given statement true or false?

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
21.

Agrobacterium tumefaciens form ______ plasmids and Agrobacterium rhizogenes form _______ plasmids.

A. root inducing, tumour inducing
B. tumour inducing, root inducing
C. tumour inducing, shoot inducing
D. non-tumour inducing, shoot inducing
Answer» C. tumour inducing, shoot inducing
22.

The disease crown gall is caused by which bacteria?

A. Agrobacterium tumefaciens
B. Agrobacterium rhizogenes
C. Both of the above given bacterium cause the disease crown gall
D. Any bacteria belonging to genera Rhizobium
Answer» B. Agrobacterium rhizogenes