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				This section includes 22 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Dairy Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. | Fat is added back to skim milk in the process of standardization. | 
| A. | True | 
| B. | False | 
| Answer» B. False | |
| 2. | 500 kg of milk testing 6.5% fat to be standardized to 3.1% fat using skim milk containing 0.05% fat. Therefore, the quantity of skim milk required to be added to 500 kg whole milk will be? | 
| A. | 557.38 kg | 
| B. | 440 kg | 
| C. | 850 kg | 
| D. | 500 kg | 
| Answer» B. 440 kg | |
| 3. | How much whole milk with 3.9% fat and skimmed milk with 0.04% fat content will you need to produce 2000 kg of standardized milk with 2.5% fat? | 
| A. | 725.4 kg | 
| B. | 825.4 kg | 
| C. | 925.4 kg | 
| D. | 715.4 g | 
| Answer» B. 825.4 kg | |
| 4. | A decanter centrifuge is a machine for continuous sedimentation of suspended solids from a liquid by the action of ________in an elongated, horizontal rotating bowl. | 
| A. | Centrifugal force | 
| B. | Gravitation force | 
| C. | Friction force | 
| D. | Force of resistance | 
| Answer» B. Gravitation force | |
| 5. | The amount of bactofugate from the two-phase Bactofuge ______ as compared to one-phase Bactofuge. | 
| A. | More | 
| B. | Less | 
| C. | Constant | 
| D. | Variable | 
| Answer» B. Less | |
| 6. | Which of the factor does not affect the precision in standardization process? | 
| A. | Fluctuations in the fat content of the incoming milk | 
| B. | Fluctuations in throughput | 
| C. | Fluctuations in preheating temperature | 
| D. | Fluctuation in protein content | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 7. | Which of the following method is used in a standardization of milk? | 
| A. | Pearson square method | 
| B. | Donald method | 
| C. | Jake method | 
| D. | Pearson cube method | 
| Answer» B. Donald method | |
| 8. | A_DECANTER_CENTRIFUGE_IS_A_MACHINE_FOR_CONTINUOUS_SEDIMENTATION_OF_SUSPENDED_SOLIDS_FROM_A_LIQUID_BY_THE_ACTION_OF_________IN_AN_ELONGATED,_HORIZONTAL_ROTATING_BOWL.?$ | 
| A. | Centrifugal force | 
| B. | Gravitation force | 
| C. | Friction force | 
| D. | Force of resistance | 
| Answer» B. Gravitation force | |
| 9. | 500 kg of milk testing 6.5% fat to be standardized to 3.1% fat using skim milk containing 0.05% fat. Therefore, the quantity of skim milk required to be added to 500 kg whole milk will be?$ | 
| A. | 557.38 kg | 
| B. | 440 kg | 
| C. | 850 kg | 
| D. | 500 kg | 
| Answer» B. 440 kg | |
| 10. | How much whole milk with 3.9% fat and skimmed milk with 0.04% fat content will you need to produce 2000 kg of standardized milk with 2.5% fat?$ | 
| A. | 725.4 kg | 
| B. | 825.4 kg | 
| C. | 925.4 kg | 
| D. | 715.4 g | 
| Answer» B. 825.4 kg | |
| 11. | Fat is added back to skim milk in the process of standardization. State true or false? | 
| A. | True | 
| B. | False | 
| Answer» B. False | |
| 12. | How many parts by weight of 40% cream and 3% milk must be mixed to make milk testing 5% fat? | 
| A. | 2 and 35 | 
| B. | 4 and 45 | 
| C. | 5 and 10 | 
| D. | 6 and 12 | 
| Answer» B. 4 and 45 | |
| 13. | Which of the following standardization is more desirable in large-scale operation? | 
| A. | Continuous | 
| B. | Batch | 
| C. | No standardization | 
| D. | Centrifugation | 
| Answer» B. Batch | |
| 14. | The amount of bactofugate from the two-phase Bactofuge ______ as compared to one-phase Bactofuge? | 
| A. | More | 
| B. | Less | 
| C. | Constant | 
| D. | Variable | 
| Answer» B. Less | |
| 15. | Major Application of Bactofugation is in which of the following processing? | 
| A. | Wine processing | 
| B. | Juice processing | 
| C. | Cheese processing | 
| D. | Ice cream processing | 
| Answer» D. Ice cream processing | |
| 16. | Which of the following device is used in Bactofugation? | 
| A. | Decanter | 
| B. | Centrifuge | 
| C. | Bactofuge | 
| D. | Filter | 
| Answer» B. Centrifuge | |
| 17. | What is the objective of Bactofugation? | 
| A. | Separate microorganisms from milk | 
| B. | Separate fat from skim milk | 
| C. | Standardize milk | 
| D. | Separate fat globules | 
| Answer» B. Separate fat from skim milk | |
| 18. | The cream fat content is _______ to the flow rate. | 
| A. | Inversely proportional | 
| B. | Directly proportional | 
| C. | Neither inversely proportional nor directly proportional | 
| D. | Increased | 
| Answer» B. Directly proportional | |
| 19. | Which of factor does not affect the precision in standardization process? | 
| A. | Fluctuations in the fat content of the incoming milk | 
| B. | Fluctuations in throughput | 
| C. | Fluctuations in preheating temperature | 
| D. | Fluctuation in protein content | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 20. | The pressure in the skim milk outlet must be kept _______ in order to enable accurate standardization. | 
| A. | High | 
| B. | Low | 
| C. | Constant | 
| D. | Steep | 
| Answer» D. Steep | |
| 21. | Which of the following method is used in standardization of milk? | 
| A. | Pearson square method | 
| B. | Donald method | 
| C. | Jake method | 
| D. | Pearson cube method | 
| Answer» B. Donald method | |
| 22. | Standardization of milk involved which of the following? | 
| A. | Adjustment of fat content | 
| B. | Breakdown of protein | 
| C. | Whitish appearance of milk | 
| D. | Increase in nutritional content of milk | 
| Answer» B. Breakdown of protein | |