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This section includes 23 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Waste Water Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
Calculate the recovery for the following data:Product Flow: 535 m3/h.Feed flow : 635 m3/h.Flux considered: 12 lmh |
A. | 80% |
B. | 85% |
C. | 90% |
D. | 75% |
Answer» C. 90% | |
2. |
Calculate the number of membranes required for the following data:Flow: 535 m3/h.Area: 400 m2Flux considered: 12 lmh |
A. | 112 |
B. | 115 |
C. | 117 |
D. | 120 |
Answer» B. 115 | |
3. |
What is the operating pH for RO systems? |
A. | 2-3 |
B. | 4-6 |
C. | 5-7 |
D. | 8-9 |
Answer» D. 8-9 | |
4. |
What is the design temperature of RO systems? |
A. | 20˚C |
B. | 25˚C |
C. | 30˚C |
D. | 35˚C |
Answer» C. 30˚C | |
5. |
What is the maximum acceptable limit of temperature for RO? |
A. | 20˚C |
B. | 30˚C |
C. | 40˚C |
D. | 50˚C |
Answer» D. 50˚C | |
6. |
The water flux of RO membranes ______ as water viscosity lowers. |
A. | Increases |
B. | Decreases |
C. | Alters |
D. | Fluctuates |
Answer» B. Decreases | |
7. |
WHAT_IS_THE_MAXIMUM_ACCEPTABLE_LIMIT_OF_TEMPERATURE_FOR_RO??$ |
A. | 20ÀöC |
B. | 30ÀöC |
C. | 40ÀöC |
D. | 50ÀöC |
Answer» D. 50‚àö√Ñ‚àö‚àÇC | |
8. |
What is the operating pH for RO systems?$ |
A. | 2-3 |
B. | 4-6 |
C. | 5-7 |
D. | 8-9 |
Answer» D. 8-9 | |
9. |
What_is_the_design_temperature_of_RO_systems?$ |
A. | 20ÀöC |
B. | 25ÀöC |
C. | 30ÀöC |
D. | 35ÀöC |
Answer» C. 30‚àö√Ñ‚àö‚àÇC | |
10. |
How is Net driving pressure mathematically expressed? |
A. | Net driving pressure = P<sub>f</sub> – 0.5 * D<sub>P</sub> – P<sub>p</sub> -P<sub>osmavg</sub> |
B. | Net driving pressure = 0.5 * DP –P<sub>p</sub> – P<sub>osmavg</sub> |
C. | Net driving pressure = P<sub>f</sub> – 0.5 * D<sub>P</sub> – P<sub>p</sub> |
D. | Net driving pressure = P<sub>f</sub> * D<sub>P</sub> – P<sub>p</sub> -P<sub>osmavg</sub> |
Answer» B. Net driving pressure = 0.5 * DP ‚Äö√Ñ√∂‚àö√ë‚àö¬®P<sub>p</sub> ‚Äö√Ñ√∂‚àö√ë‚àö¬® P<sub>osmavg</sub> | |
11. |
What is the flux considered while designing a reverse osmosis system for treating surface water with UF system? |
A. | 15-20 LMH |
B. | 20-30 LMH |
C. | 12-15 LMH |
D. | 30-35 LMH |
Answer» C. 12-15 LMH | |
12. |
What is the flux considered while designing a reverse osmosis system for treating surface water? |
A. | 15-22 LMH |
B. | 22-30 LMH |
C. | 12-15 LMH |
D. | 30-35 LMH |
Answer» B. 22-30 LMH | |
13. |
What is the flux considered while designing a reverse osmosis system for treating bore well water? |
A. | 30-40 LMH |
B. | 40-50 LMH |
C. | 20-30 LMH |
D. | 12-18 LMH |
Answer» D. 12-18 LMH | |
14. |
What is the flux considered while designing a reverse osmosis system for treating RO permeate? |
A. | 30-40 LMH |
B. | 12-18 LMH |
C. | 20-25 LMH |
D. | 25-30 LMH |
Answer» B. 12-18 LMH | |
15. |
What is the thumb rule to consider for osmotic pressure? |
A. | 1 psi for every 86 ppm of Na |
B. | 2 psi for every 86ppm of Na |
C. | 1 psi for every 43 ppm of Na |
D. | 2 psi for every 43 ppm of Na |
Answer» B. 2 psi for every 86ppm of Na | |
16. |
The water flux of RO membranes ______ as water viscosity lowers? |
A. | Increases |
B. | Decreases |
C. | Alters |
D. | Fluctuates |
Answer» B. Decreases | |
17. |
The upper limit of brine concentration is ______ times the normal sea water. |
A. | 1.5 |
B. | 2 |
C. | 2.5 |
D. | 3 |
Answer» D. 3 | |
18. |
The osmotic pressure of the brine increases proportionally to the salt concentration. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» B. False | |
19. |
Concentrated seawater which is called _________ |
A. | Permeate |
B. | Brine |
C. | RO water |
D. | Salt water |
Answer» C. RO water | |
20. |
RO membranes are made of _______ |
A. | Plastic |
B. | Cotton |
C. | Silk |
D. | Polymer |
Answer» E. | |
21. |
Membrane permeation rate increases proportionally to effective pressure. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» B. False | |
22. |
What is the osmotic pressure for sea water? |
A. | 1.5 Mpa |
B. | 1.8 Mpa |
C. | 2.3 Mpa |
D. | 2.45 Mpa |
Answer» E. | |
23. |
The ________ the salt rejection, the better the system is performing. |
A. | Higher |
B. | Lower |
C. | Moderate |
D. | Poor |
Answer» B. Lower | |