Explore topic-wise MCQs in Civil Engineering.

This section includes 177 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Civil Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

51.

A scissors cross-over consists of

A. two pairs of points, four acute angle crossings and two obtuse angle crossings
B. four pairs of points, four acute angle crossings and four obtuse angle crossings
C. four pairs of points, six acute angle crossings and two obtuse angle crossings
D. two pairs of points, six acute angle crossings and four obtuse angle crossings
Answer» D. two pairs of points, six acute angle crossings and four obtuse angle crossings
52.

Sand may be used as ballast for

A. wooden sleepers
B. steel sleepers
C. cast iron sleepers
D. all the above
Answer» D. all the above
53.

What will be the curve lead for a 1 in 8.5 turnout taking off from a straight broad gauge track?

A. 28.49 m
B. 21.04 m
C. 14.24 m
D. 7.45 m
Answer» B. 21.04 m
54.

The first Indian railway was laid in

A. 1775
B. 1804
C. 1825
D. 1853
Answer» E.
55.

Yellow light-hand signal indicates

A. stop
B. proceed
C. proceed cautiously
D. none of the above
Answer» D. none of the above
56.

For calculating the length of curve lead (C.L.), the correct formula is

A. c.l. = g. /2
B. c.l. = ig)
C. c.l. = 2 gn
D. all the above
Answer» E.
57.

Minimum length of a transition curve required for

A. 2° curves for a maximum permissible speed of 135 km/hr, is 220 metres
B. 4° curves for a maximum permissible speed of 95 km/hr, is 220 metres
C. 6° curves for a maximum permissible speed of 80 km/hr, is 220 metres
D. all the above
Answer» E.
58.

Width of ballast section for Broad Gauge is

A. 1.83 m
B. 2.25 m
C. 3.35 m
D. 4.30 m
Answer» D. 4.30 m
59.

For points and crossings, maximum size of ballast, is

A. 50 mm
B. 40 mm
C. 30 mm
D. 25 mm
Answer» E.
60.

If the standard length of a crossing is 480 cm, the number of crossing is

A. 1 in 8½ of b.g.
B. 1 in 8½ of m.g.
C. both (a) and (b)
D. none of these
Answer» D. none of these
61.

A welded rail joint is generally

A. supported on a sleeper
B. supported on a metal plate
C. suspended
D. none of these
Answer» D. none of these
62.

60 R rails are mostly used in

A. broad gauge
B. metre gauge
C. narrow gauge
D. none of the above
Answer» C. narrow gauge
63.

Smith diamond is provided if the angle of diamond is less than

A. 2°
B. 4°
C. 6°
D. 8°
Answer» D. 8°
64.

According to Indian Railway Board, no diamond crossing should be flatter than

A. 1 in 6
B. 1 in 8½
C. 1 in 12
D. 1 in 16
Answer» C. 1 in 12
65.

Track construction involves preparation of

A. sub-grade
B. plate laying
C. ballasting
D. all the above
Answer» E.
66.

The spike commonly used to fix rails to wooden sleepers in Indian railways, is

A. dog spike
B. screw spike
C. round spike
D. all the above
Answer» E.
67.

The main function of sleepers, is

A. to support rails
B. to hold rails at correct gauge
C. to distribute load from the rails to ballast
D. all the above
Answer» E.
68.

By interchanging gibs and cotters of a pot sleeper, gauge may be slackened by

A. 1.2 mm
B. 2.2 mm
C. 3.2 mm
D. 4.2 mm
Answer» D. 4.2 mm
69.

The limiting value of cant gradient for all gauges is

A. 1 in 360
B. 1 in 720
C. 1 in 1000
D. 1 in 1200
Answer» C. 1 in 1000
70.

Standard size of wooden sleeper for Broad Gauge track is

A. 275 × 25 × 13 cm
B. 180 × 20 × 11.5 cm
C. 225 × 23 × 13 cm
D. 250 × 26 × 12 cm
Answer» B. 180 × 20 × 11.5 cm
71.

An extra 7.5 cm ballast width is not provided on outer side on a curve, if its degree is

A. 6°
B. 5°
C. 4°
D. 3°
Answer» E.
72.

The rail section which is not used on Indian metre gauge tracks, is

A. 25 r
B. 30 r
C. 35 r
D. 40 r
Answer» E.
73.

The standard dimensions of a wooden sleeper for a B.G. railway track are

A. 2.74 m × 25 cm × 13 cm
B. 1.83 m × 20 cm × 11 cm
C. 1.52 m × 15 cm × 10 cm
D. 1.75 cm × 20 cm × 12 cm
Answer» B. 1.83 m × 20 cm × 11 cm
74.

Pot sleepers are used if degree of the curve does not exceed

A. 4°
B. 5°
C. 6°
D. 7°
Answer» B. 5°
75.

If D is distance between centres of two parallel tracks of gauge G with entire curved leads and equal angles of crossing, total length of crossover, is

A. d (4r - 2g - d)]
B. d (3r - 2g -d)]
C. d (3r + 2g - d)]
D. d (4 + 2g - d)]
Answer» B. d (3r - 2g -d)]
76.

If L is length of a rail and R is the radius of a curve, the versine h for the curve, is

A. a = l/4r
B. a = l²/4r
C. h = l²/8r
D. h = l²/16r
Answer» D. h = l²/16r
77.

A triangle of railway consists of

A. three turn outs
B. one turn out and two diamonds
C. two turn outs and one split
D. one turn out, one split and one diamond
Answer» D. one turn out, one split and one diamond
78.

If D distance between the noses of crossing measured parallel to the main track, is

A. d
B. d
C. d
D. d
Answer» C. d
79.

Metal sleepers are superior to wooden sleepers with respect to

A. cost
B. life
C. track circuiting
D. fastening
Answer» C. track circuiting
80.

Top surface of steel sleepers, is

A. kept level throughout
B. provided a cant of 1 in 20 inward
C. provided a cant of 1 in 20 outward
D. none of these
Answer» C. provided a cant of 1 in 20 outward
81.

Maximum value of 'throw of switch' for Broad Gauge track is

A. 89 mm
B. 95 mm
C. 100 mm
D. 115 mm
Answer» E.
82.

Regional Indian railways use different types of sleepers according to their

A. availability
B. economy
C. suitability
D. all the above
Answer» E.
83.

If G is gauge distance and a is crossing, the distance between the nose of acute crossing and nose of obtuse crossing of a rail diamond, measured along the rail not forming the diamond, is

A. g
B. g
C. g
D. g
Answer» B. g
84.

Composite sleeper index determines

A. number of sleepers per rail length
B. suitability of wooden sleepers
C. permissible stresses in steel sleepers
D. none of these
Answer» C. permissible stresses in steel sleepers
85.

Anti-creep anchors are fixed to rails by

A. wedging
B. spring grip
C. clamping
D. all the above
Answer» E.
86.

The life of a wooden sleeper depends upon

A. quality of its timber
B. ability to resist decay
C. resistance to weathering
D. all the above
Answer» E.
87.

The height of the rail for 52 kg rail section is

A. 143 mm
B. 156 mm
C. 172 mm
D. 129 mm
Answer» C. 172 mm
88.

52 kg rails are mostly used in

A. broad gauge
B. metre gauge
C. narrow gauge
D. both (a) and (b)
Answer» B. metre gauge
89.

To prevent creep in rails, the steel sleepers are fixed with rails by clips, bolts and

A. one key
B. two keys
C. three keys
D. four keys
Answer» E.
90.

Overall depth of a dog spike, is

A. 120.6 mm
B. 155.90 mm
C. 135 mm
D. 150 mm
Answer» B. 155.90 mm
91.

The load on each axle of a locomotive is 22 tonnes. If the coefficient of friction is 0.2, then the hauling capacity due to 3 pairs of driving wheels will be

A. 26.41
B. 19.81
C. 13.21
D. 6.61
Answer» D. 6.61
92.

Distance between the inner rail and check rail provided on sharp curve, is

A. 40 mm
B. 42 mm
C. 44 mm
D. 46 mm
Answer» D. 46 mm
93.

Spacing of sleepers

A. throughout the length of a rail is kept uniform
B. near rail joints, is kept closer
C. at the middle of rails, is kept closer
D. none of these
Answer» D. none of these
94.

If absolute levels of rails at the consecutive axles A, B, and C separated by 1.8 metres are 100.505 m, 100.530 m, and 100.525 m respectively, the unevenness of rails, is

A. 0.065 m
B. 0.055 m
C. 0.045 m
D. 0.035 m
Answer» B. 0.055 m
95.

The angle between the gauge faces of the stock rail and tongue rail, is called

A. switch angle
B. angle of crossing
C. angle of turnout
D. none of these
Answer» B. angle of crossing
96.

In Indian railways, plate laying is usually done by

A. side method
B. telescopic method
C. american method
D. all the above
Answer» C. american method
97.

The rail section which is not used on Indian Broad Gauge tracks, is

A. 35 r
B. 40 r
C. 45 r
D. 55 r
Answer» C. 45 r
98.

In permanent way, ballast

A. transfers load from sleepers to the formation
B. provides an elastic bed to the track
C. provides a drainage of track
D. all the above
Answer» E.
99.

The spread between the point and splice rails at a distance of 4.25 m is 50 cm. The size of the crossing is

A. 1 in 6
B. 1 in 8½
C. 1 in 12
D. 1 in 16
Answer» C. 1 in 12
100.

Check rails are provided on inner side of inner rails if sharpness of a B.G. curve, is more than

A. 3°
B. 5°
C. 6°
D. 8°
Answer» E.