Explore topic-wise MCQs in Civil Engineering.

This section includes 177 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Civil Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

A triangle used for turning the face of locomotives, consists of

A. three turn outs
B. one turn out and two splits
C. two turn outs and one split
D. three splits
Answer» D. three splits
2.

Maximum wheel base distance provided on Indian B.G. tracks, is

A. 4.096 m
B. 5.096 m
C. 6.096 m
D. 7.096 m
Answer» D. 7.096 m
3.

Boxing of ballast is done

A. under rails
B. at the rails
C. in between two rails
D. in between two sleepers
Answer» C. in between two rails
4.

Minimum depth of ballast prescribed of B.G. trunk lines of Indian Railways, is

A. 20 cm
B. 15 cm
C. 25 cm
D. 30 cm
Answer» D. 30 cm
5.

Rails are bent to correct curvature if the degree of curve, is more than

A. 1°
B. 2°
C. 3°
D. 4°
Answer» E.
6.

The distance through which the tongue rail moves laterally at the toe of the switch for movement of trains is called

A. flange-way clearance
B. heel divergence
C. throw of the switch
D. none of the above
Answer» D. none of the above
7.

A mono-block sleeper has

A. square section
B. rectangular section
C. trapezoidal section
D. semi-circular section
Answer» D. semi-circular section
8.

Coal ash (or cinder) is used in initial stages of a new construction of railway for

A. wooden sleepers
B. steel sleepers
C. cast iron sleepers
D. none of these
Answer» B. steel sleepers
9.

Distance between inner faces of the flanges, is kept

A. equal to the gauge distance
B. slightly less than the gauge distance
C. slightly more than the gauge distance
D. none of these
Answer» C. slightly more than the gauge distance
10.

Dog spikes are used for fixing rail to the

A. wooden sleepers
B. cst-9 sleepers
C. steel trough sleepers
D. concrete sleepers
Answer» B. cst-9 sleepers
11.

Minimum packing space provided between two sleepers, is between

A. 20 to 25 cm
B. 25 to 30 cm
C. 30 to 35 cm
D. 35 to 40 cm
Answer» D. 35 to 40 cm
12.

Monnier, the inventor of R.C.C., suggested the introduction of reinforced cement concert sleepers for the railways in

A. 1857
B. 1867
C. 1877
D. 1887
Answer» D. 1887
13.

The width of foot for 90 R rail section is

A. 100 mm
B. 122.2 mm
C. 136.5 mm
D. 146.0 mm
Answer» D. 146.0 mm
14.

The overall length of a turn out is the distance between the end of stock rail and

A. heel of crossing
B. actual nose of crossing
C. throat of crossing
D. toe of crossing
Answer» B. actual nose of crossing
15.

The nominal size of ballast used for points and crossings is

A. 25 mm
B. 40 mm
C. 50 mm
D. 10 mm
Answer» B. 40 mm
16.

On Indian Railways standard length of rails for M.G. track, is

A. 33 ft (10.06 m)
B. 36 ft (10.97 m)
C. 39 ft (11.89 m)
D. 42 ft (12.8 m)
Answer» D. 42 ft (12.8 m)
17.

Which of the following turnouts is most commonly used for goods train on Indian Railways?

A. 1 in 8\/2
B. 1 in 12
C. 1 in 16
D. 1 in 20
Answer» B. 1 in 12
18.

Number of fish bolts per fish plate is

A. 2
B. 4
C. 5
D. 6
Answer» C. 5
19.

To prevent percolation of water into formation, moorum is used as a blanket for

A. black cotton soil
B. sandy soil
C. clayey soil
D. all the above
Answer» B. sandy soil
20.

When the rail ends rest on a joint sleeper, the joint is termed as

A. supported rail joint
B. suspended rail joint
C. bridge joint
D. base joint
Answer» B. suspended rail joint
21.

The tread of wheels is provided an outward slope of

A. 1 in 10
B. 1 in 15
C. 1 in 20
D. 1 in 25
Answer» D. 1 in 25
22.

A wing rail is renewed or reconditioned if its maximum vertical wear is

A. 9.5 m
B. 7.5 m
C. 5.5 m
D. 5.0 m
Answer» B. 7.5 m
23.

The height of the center of arm of a semaphore signal above the ground is

A. 5.5 m
B. 6.5 m
C. 7.5 m
D. 8.5 m
Answer» D. 8.5 m
24.

If G is gauge is metres, V is speed of trains in km/hour and R is radius of a curve in metres, the equilibrium super elevation is

A. gv²/r
B. gv²/17r
C. gv²/127r
D. gv²/130r
Answer» D. gv²/130r
25.

Wooden sleepers used on the girders of bridges, are generally made of

A. sal
B. chir
C. teak
D. deodar
Answer» D. deodar
26.

The slipping of driving wheels of locomotives on the rail surface causes

A. wheel burns
B. hogging of rails
C. scabbing of rails
D. corrugation of rails
Answer» B. hogging of rails
27.

A scissors cross over consists of one diamond and

A. one turn out
B. two turn outs
C. three turn outs
D. four turn outs
Answer» E.
28.

Vertical curves are provided where algebraic difference between grades is equal to or

A. less than 2 mm/m
B. more than 2 mm/m
C. less than 4 mm/m
D. more than 4mm/m
Answer» E.
29.

A train is hauled by 4-8-2 locomotive. The number of driving wheels in this locomotive is

A. 4
B. 8
C. 12
D. 14
Answer» C. 12
30.

Weight and cross section of the rails are decided on

A. gauge of tracks
B. speed of trains
C. spacing of sleepers
D. all the above
Answer» E.
31.

The quantity of stone ballast required per metre tangent length, is

A. 1.15 m3
B. 1.14 m3
C. 1.13 m3
D. 1.11 m3
Answer» E.
32.

At points and crossings, the total number of sleepers for 1 in 12 turnouts in Broad Gauge is

A. 51
B. 62
C. 70
D. 78
Answer» D. 78
33.

Number of switches provided on a Gaunt-letted track is

A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. none of the above
Answer» E.
34.

Rail section is generally designated by its

A. total weight
B. total length
C. weight per metre length
D. area of its cross-section
Answer» D. area of its cross-section
35.

Cast iron sleeper, is

A. pot sleeper
B. box sleeper
C. duplex sleeper
D. all the above
Answer» E.
36.

Gauge is the distance between

A. center to center of rails
B. running faces of rails
C. outer faces of rails
D. none of the above
Answer» C. outer faces of rails
37.

For holding a rail in position, no chairs are used for

A. flat footed rails
B. bull headed rails
C. double headed rails
D. both (a) and (b)
Answer» B. bull headed rails
38.

Bull headed rails are generally provided on

A. points and crossing
B. straight tangents
C. curved tracks
D. metre gauge tracks
Answer» B. straight tangents
39.

Best wood for wooden sleepers is

A. chir
B. deodar
C. sal
D. teak
Answer» E.
40.

In India, metre gauge permanent way was adopted in

A. 1855
B. 1860
C. 1866
D. 1871
Answer» E.
41.

The standard width of ballast for B.G. Track in Indian Railways, is kept

A. 3.35 m
B. 3.53 m
C. 2.35 m
D. 2.53 m
Answer» B. 3.53 m
42.

Gauge of a permanent way, is

A. minimum distance between running faces of rails
B. minimum distance between outer faces of rails
C. distance between centres of rails
D. width of formation
Answer» B. minimum distance between outer faces of rails
43.

The shape of transition curve used by Indian Railways is

A. cubic parabola
B. spiral
C. sine curve
D. lemniscates of bernoulli
Answer» B. spiral
44.

Minimum composite sleeper index for wooden sleepers used over bridge girders, is

A. 1455
B. 1355
C. 1255
D. 1155
Answer» B. 1355
45.

If sleeper density is M + 7 for 13 m rails, the minimum depth of ballast under wooden sleepers (25 cm × 13 cm), is

A. 15 cm
B. 20 cm
C. 25 cm
D. 30 cm
Answer» C. 25 cm
46.

If w is width of sleepers, s is sleeper spacing and d is depth of ballast then

A. d = (s - w)/2
B. d = (s - w)/3
C. d = (s - w)/4
D. d = (s - w)/5
Answer» B. d = (s - w)/3
47.

angle and R is radius of the turnout, the length of the tongue rail, is

A. r
B. r
C. /2
D. /2
Answer» E.
48.

Steel sleepers are

A. rectangular is cross section throughout
B. hollow circular pipes
C. 6 mm thick steel sheets with ends bent down
D. 6 mm thick steel sheets with ends bent up
Answer» D. 6 mm thick steel sheets with ends bent up
49.

The effective bearing area of all types of sleepers, is

A. 0.40 m2
B. 0.42 m2
C. 0.44 m2
D. 0.46 m2
Answer» E.
50.

Number of dog spikes normally used per rail seat on curved track is

A. one on either side
B. two outside and one inside
C. one outside and two inside
D. two outside and two inside
Answer» C. one outside and two inside