Explore topic-wise MCQs in Genetic Engineering.

This section includes 22 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Genetic Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

Purification of DNA by using silica derivatized groups by DEAE is termed as ____________

A. ion exchange resin based method.
B. silica based purification
C. atom based resin exchange method
D. packed bed purification
Answer» B. silica based purification
2.

Which of the following components bind to the solid column made of silica, under high salt concentration?

A. Proteins
B. Polysaccharides
C. Both proteins and polysaccharides
D. Plasmid DNA
Answer» E.
3.

Adsorption onto a solid phase support followed by elution is used as an alternative for separation of which component?

A. chromosomal DNA
B. plasmid DNA
C. RNA alone
D. other impurities
Answer» C. RNA alone
4.

Treatment with exonuclease leads to removal of ____________

A. remnants of chromosomal DNA
B. RNase
C. plasmid DNA which is circularized
D. proteins
Answer» B. RNase
5.

Nucleic acid precipitated constitutes of ____________

A. plasmid DNA
B. plasmid DNA, along with RNA and chromosomal DNA
C. rna alone
D. chromosomal DNA only
Answer» C. rna alone
6.

The nucleic acid remaining in the solution can be precipitated by addition of sodium or ammonium acetate and ethanol.

A. False
B. True
Answer» C.
7.

Chromosomal or genomic DNA is separated by ____________

A. Sedimentation
B. Dissolution in water
C. Centrifugation
D. Distillation
Answer» D. Distillation
8.

Isolation of genomic DNA follows the same principles as that of obtaining plasmid from E. coli. Which of the following is not included in it?

A. Cell lysis
B. Removal of proteins
C. Removal of chromosomal DNA
D. Dissolving plasmid in water
Answer» E.
9.

ADSORPTION_ONTO_A_SOLID_PHASE_SUPPORT_FOLLOWED_BY_ELUTION_IS_USED_AS_AN_ALTERNATIVE_FOR_SEPARATION_OF_WHICH_COMPONENT:?$

A. chromosomal DNA
B. plasmid DNA
C. RNA alone
D. other impurities
Answer» C. RNA alone
10.

Purification of DNA by using silica derivatized groups by DEAE is termed as:$

A. ion exchange resin based method.
B. silica based purification
C. atom based resin exchange method
D. packed bed purification
Answer» B. silica based purification
11.

Which_of_the_following_components_bind_to_the_solid_column_made_of_silica,_under_high_salt_concentration?$

A. Proteins
B. Polysaccharides
C. Both proteins and polysaccharides
D. Plasmid DNA
Answer» E.
12.

The location of plasmid DNA can be visualized by addition of:

A. bromophenol blue
B. ethidium bromide
C. ortho xylene
D. texas red
Answer» C. ortho xylene
13.

Which of the following components settles at the bottom?

A. RNA
B. Proteins
C. Nicked DNA
D. Supercoiled DNA
Answer» B. Proteins
14.

Which of the following is correct with respect to caesium chloride centrifugation?

A. Caesium is light in weight
B. The dissolution of caesium and nucleic acids leads to the formation of gradients
C. According to amount of supercoiling and A+T content, the DNA settles
D. Nicked DNA settles below than supercoiled DNA
Answer» C. According to amount of supercoiling and A+T content, the DNA settles
15.

Treatment with exonuclease leads to removal of?

A. remnants of chromosomal DNA
B. RNase
C. plasmid DNA which is circularized
D. proteins
Answer» B. RNase
16.

Nucleic acid precipitated constitutes of:

A. plasmid DNA
B. plasmid DNA, along with RNA and chromosomal DNA
C. RNA alone
D. chromosomal DNA only
Answer» C. RNA alone
17.

The nucleic acid remaining in the solution can be precipitated by addition of sodium or ammonium acetate and ethanol. Is the statement true or false?

A. False
B. True
Answer» C.
18.

Proteins can be removed via treatment by?

A. Phenol and chloroform treatment
B. Treatment with sodium hydroxide
C. Chloroform treatment alone
D. Centrifuging
Answer» B. Treatment with sodium hydroxide
19.

Chromosomal or genomic DNA is separated by:

A. Sedimentation
B. Dissolution in water
C. Centrifugation
D. Distillation
Answer» D. Distillation
20.

Cell lysis is carried out by which substance?

A. Lysozyme and detergents
B. Water
C. Sugar solution
D. Suphuric Acid
Answer» B. Water
21.

How many methods are there for obtaining the plasmid DNA from the bacteria?

A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
Answer» C. 3
22.

Isolation of genomic DNA follows same principles as that of obtaining plasmid from E. coli. Which of the following is not included in it?

A. Cell lysis
B. Removal of proteins
C. Removal of chromosomal DNA
D. Dissolving plasmid in water
Answer» E.