Explore topic-wise MCQs in Genetic Engineering.

This section includes 19 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Genetic Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

Introduction into host organism can also be done by using a DNA construct, which when transcribed, generates an RNA which is _________

A. circular
B. linear
C. double stranded
D. self-complementary
Answer» E.
2.

siRNAs can either be introduced directly or by microinjection.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
3.

DNA _________ is also a method for gene silencing through short RNAs.

A. acetylation
B. phosphorylation
C. methylation
D. acylation
Answer» D. acylation
4.

The process of RNA inactivation by siRNAs is termed as ___________

A. RNA silencing
B. RNA interference
C. Short RNA inactivation
D. RNA disfunction
Answer» C. Short RNA inactivation
5.

Double stranded RNA is cleaved by a nuclease called as Dicer and small fragments are generated known as ___________

A. short interfering RNAs
B. long interfering RNAs
C. short interspersed RNAs
D. long interspersed RNAs
Answer» B. long interfering RNAs
6.

In some organisms, presence of double stranded RNAs leads to breakdown of corresponding single stranded mRNA.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
7.

Down regulation of expression of endogenous genes by transformation with constructs that would generate sense RNA, rather than anti-sense RNA is known as ___________

A. suppression
B. co-suppression
C. multisuppression
D. anti-suppression
Answer» C. multisuppression
8.

The method of post transcriptional gene silencing is particularly useful in ___________

A. plants
B. animals
C. insects
D. microorganisms
Answer» B. animals
9.

If methods are based on cellular processes that lead to inactivation of gene expression by affecting the RNA, then it is called as ___________

A. transcriptional
B. pre-transcriptional
C. post-transcriptional
D. translational
Answer» D. translational
10.

SIRNAS_CAN_EITHER_BE_INTRODUCED_DIRECTLY_OR_BY_MICROINJECTION._IS_THE_GIVEN_STATEMENT_TRUE_OR_FALSE??$

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
11.

Introduction_into_host_organism_can_also_be_done_by_using_a_DNA_construct,_which_when_transcribed,_generates_a_RNA_which_is__________$

A. circular
B. linear
C. double stranded
D. self-complementary
Answer» E.
12.

DNA _________ is also a method for gene silencing through short RNAs?

A. acetylation
B. phosphorylation
C. methylation
D. acylation
Answer» D. acylation
13.

The process of RNA inactivation by siRNAs is termed as:

A. RNA silencing
B. RNA interference
C. Short RNA inactivation
D. RNA disfunction
Answer» C. Short RNA inactivation
14.

Double stranded RNA is cleaved by a nuclease called as Dicer and small fragments are generated known as:

A. short interfering RNAs
B. long interfering RNAs
C. short interspersed RNAs
D. long interspersed RNAs
Answer» B. long interfering RNAs
15.

In some organisms, presence of double stranded RNAs leads to breakdown of corresponding single stranded mRNA. Is the given statement true or false?

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
16.

Down regulation of expression of endogenous genes by transformation with constructs that would generate sense RNA, rather than anti-sense RNA is known as:

A. suppression
B. co-suppression
C. multisuppression
D. anti-suppression
Answer» C. multisuppression
17.

The method of post transcriptional gene silencing is particularly useful in:

A. plants
B. animals
C. insects
D. microorganisms
Answer» B. animals
18.

Choose the incorrect statement for the method based on antisense RNA.

A. RNA is synthesized complementary to the sequence of the gene which is to be inactivated
B. It is achieved by placing a DNA sequence which encodes RNA complementary to the RNA to be inactivated
C. Expression of the endogenous gene is diminished
D. This method is preferred over gene disruption has gene inactivation can be achieved completely
Answer» E.
19.

If methods are based on cellular processes that lead to inactivation of gene expression by affecting the RNA, then it is called as:

A. transcriptional
B. pre-transcriptional
C. post-transcriptional
D. translational
Answer» D. translational