Explore topic-wise MCQs in Discrete Mathematics.

This section includes 111 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Discrete Mathematics knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

If for a square matrix A(non-singular) and B, null matrix O, AB = O then?

A. B is a null matrix
B. B is a non singular matrix
C. B is a identity matrix
D. All of the mentioned
Answer» B. B is a non singular matrix
2.

Let I3 be the Identity matrix of order 3 then (I3)-1 is equal to _________

A. 0
B. 3I3
C. I3
D. None of the mentioned
Answer» D. None of the mentioned
3.

For a non-singular matrix A, A-1 is equal to _________a) (adj(A))/det(A)b) det(A)*(adj(A))c) det(

A. (adj(A))/det(A)
B. det(A)*(adj(A))
C. det(A)*A
D. none of the mentioned
Answer» B. det(A)*(adj(A))
4.

For a matrix A of order n, the det(adj(A)) = (det(A))n, where adj() is adjoint of matrix.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
5.

If A is non singular matrix then AB = AC implies B = C.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
6.

If matrix A, B and C are invertible matrix of same order then (ABC)-1 = _________

A. CBA
B. C-1 B-1 A-1
C. CT B-1 AT
D. None of the mentioned
Answer» C. CT B-1 AT
7.

If A is an invertible square matrix then _________

A. (AT)-1 = (A-1)T
B. (AT)T = (A-1)T
C. (AT)-1 = (A-1)-1
D. None of the mentioned
Answer» B. (AT)T = (A-1)T
8.

Let A = [0 1 0 0 ], A-1 is equal to _________

A. Null matrix
B. Identity matrix
C. Does not exist
D. None of the mentioned
Answer» D. None of the mentioned
9.

For matrix A,(A3) = I, A-1 is equals to _________

A. A2
B. A-2
C. Can’t say
D. None of the mentioned
Answer» B. A-2
10.

For a matrix A, B and identity matrix I, if a matrix AB=I=BA then?

A. B is inverse of A
B. A is inverse of B
C. A-1 = B, B-1 = A
D. All of the mentioned
Answer» E.
11.

If \({\rm{A}} = \left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} 0&1\\ 1&0 \end{array}} \right]\), then the value of A4 is

A. \(\left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} 1&0\\ 0&1 \end{array}} \right]\)
B. \(\left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} 1&1\\ 0&0 \end{array}} \right]\)
C. \(\left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} 0&0\\ 1&1 \end{array}} \right]\)
D. \(\left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} 0&1\\ 1&0 \end{array}} \right]\)
Answer» B. \(\left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} 1&1\\ 0&0 \end{array}} \right]\)
12.

Consider the following in respect of the matrix \({\rm{A}} = \left( {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} { - 1}&1\\ 1&{ - 1} \end{array}} \right):\)1. A2 = -A2. A3 = 4AWhich of the above is/are correct?

A. 1 only
B. 2 only
C. Both 1 and 2
D. Neither 1 nor 2
Answer» C. Both 1 and 2
13.

If \({\rm{A}} = \left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} 1&1&{ - 1}\\ 2&{ - 3}&4\\ 3&{ - 2}&3 \end{array}} \right]{\rm{\;and\;\;B}} = \left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} { - 1}&{ - 2}&{ - 1}\\ 6&{12}&6\\ 5&{10}&5 \end{array}} \right]\) then which of the following is/are correct?1. A and B commute.2. AB is a null matrix.Select the correct answer using the code given below:

A. 1 only
B. 2 only
C. Both 1 and 2
D. Neither 1 nor 2
Answer» C. Both 1 and 2
14.

Let \(\rm A = \left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} {\rm{a}}&{\rm{h}}&{\rm{g}}\\ {\rm{h}}&{\rm{b}}&{\rm{f}}\\ {\rm{g}}&{\rm{f}}&{\rm{c}} \end{array}} \right]\) and \({\rm{B}} = \left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} {\rm{x}}\\ {\rm{y}}\\ {\rm{z}} \end{array}} \right],\) then what is AB equal to?

A. \(\left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} {{\rm{ax}} + {\rm{hy}} + {\rm{gz}}}\\ {\rm{y}}\\ {\rm{z}} \end{array}} \right]\)
B. \(\left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} {{\rm{ax}} + {\rm{hy}} + {\rm{gz}}}\\ {{\rm{hx}} + {\rm{by}} + {\rm{fz}}}\\ {\rm{z}} \end{array}} \right]\)
C. \(\left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} {{\rm{ax}} + {\rm{hy}} + {\rm{gz}}}\\ {{\rm{hx}} + {\rm{by}} + {\rm{fz}}}\\ {{\rm{gx}} + {\rm{fy}} + {\rm{cz}}} \end{array}} \right]\)
D. \(\left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} {{\rm{ax}} + {\rm{hy}} + {\rm{gz}}}&{{\rm{hx}} + {\rm{by}} + {\rm{fz}}}&{{\rm{gx}} + {\rm{fy}} + {\rm{cz}}} \end{array}} \right]\)
Answer» D. \(\left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} {{\rm{ax}} + {\rm{hy}} + {\rm{gz}}}&{{\rm{hx}} + {\rm{by}} + {\rm{fz}}}&{{\rm{gx}} + {\rm{fy}} + {\rm{cz}}} \end{array}} \right]\)
15.

If \(A = \left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} {4i - 6}&{10i}\\ {14i}&{6 + 4i} \end{array}} \right]\) and \(k = \frac{1}{{2i}}\), where \(i = \sqrt { - 1}\), then kA is equal to

A. \(\left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} {2 + 3i}&5\\ 7&{2 - 3i} \end{array}} \right]\)
B. \(\left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} {2 - 3i}&5\\ 7&{2 + 3i} \end{array}} \right]\)
C. \(\left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} {2 - 3i}&7\\ 5&{2 + 3i} \end{array}} \right]\)
D. \(\left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} {2 + 3i}&5\\ 7&{2 + 3i} \end{array}} \right]\)
Answer» B. \(\left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} {2 - 3i}&5\\ 7&{2 + 3i} \end{array}} \right]\)
16.

If \(m = \left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} 1&0\\ 0&1 \end{array}} \right]\) and \(n = \left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} 0&1\\ { - 1}&0 \end{array}} \right]\), then what is the value of the determinant of m cos θ – n sin θ?

A. -1
B. 0
C. 1
D. 2
Answer» D. 2
17.

Let \(d \in R\), and \(A = \left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{ - 2}&{4 + d}&{\left( {{\rm{sin}}\theta } \right) - 2}\\1&{\left( {{\rm{sin}}\theta } \right) + 2}&d\\5&{\left( {2{\rm{sin}}\theta } \right) - d}&{\left( { - {\rm{sin}}\theta } \right) + 2 + 2d}\end{array}} \right]\), θ ∈ [0, 2π]. If the minimum value of det (A) is 8, then a value of d is:

A. -5
B. -7
C. 2(√2 + 1)
D. 2(√2 + 2)
Answer» B. -7
18.

If \(\left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} 1&1\\ 0&1 \end{array}} \right]\cdot\left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} 1&2\\ 0&1 \end{array}} \right]\cdot\left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} 1&3\\ 0&1 \end{array}} \right] \ldots \ldots \ldots \left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} 1&{{\rm{n}} - 1}\\ 0&1 \end{array}} \right] = \left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} 1&{78}\\ 0&1 \end{array}} \right],\;\)then the inverse of \(\left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} 1&{\rm{n}}\\ 0&1 \end{array}} \right]\) is:

A. \(\left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} 1&0\\ {12}&1 \end{array}} \right]\)
B. \(\left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} 1&{ - 13}\\ 0&1 \end{array}} \right]\)
C. \(\left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} 1&{ - 12}\\ 0&1 \end{array}} \right]\)
D. \(\left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} 1&0\\ {13}&1 \end{array}} \right]\)
Answer» C. \(\left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} 1&{ - 12}\\ 0&1 \end{array}} \right]\)
19.

\(A = \left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} 2&3\\ 1&2 \end{array}} \right]\), \(B = \left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} x&4\\ y&-2 \end{array}} \right]\), \(A B= \left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} 3&2\\ 1&0 \end{array}} \right]\)What is the value of x and y?

A. 3, 1
B. -3, 1
C. 3, -1
D. -3, -1
Answer» D. -3, -1
20.

A is a 3 × 4 real matrix and Ax = b is an inconsistent system of equations. The highest possible rank of A is

A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
Answer» C. 3
21.

Let A be a non-singular diagonalisable matrix of order 3 with eignvalues λ1, λ2, λ3. A-1 is diagonalisable if:

A. λ1 = 2,λ2 = 0, λ3 = -1
B. λ1 = 0, λ2 = 3, λ3 = -2
C. λ1 = -1, λ2 = 2,λ3 = -3
D. λ1 = -3, λ2 = 1, λ3 = 0
Answer» D. λ1 = -3, λ2 = 1, λ3 = 0
22.

Consider the following in respect of matrices A, B and C of same order:1) (A + B + C)' = A' + B’ + C’2) (AB)’ = A’B’3) (ABC)’ = C’B’A’Where A’ is the transpose of the matrix A.Which of the above are correct?

A. 1 and 2 only
B. 2 and 3 only
C. 1 and 3 only
D. 1, 2, and e
Answer» D. 1, 2, and e
23.

If \({\rm{A}} = \left| {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}2&0&0\\0&2&0\\0&0&2\end{array}} \right|\) and \({\rm{B}} = \left| {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}1&2&3\\0&1&3\\0&0&2\end{array}} \right|\). Then the determinant AB has the value

A. 4
B. 8
C. 16
D. 32
Answer» D. 32
24.

Find the value of x - y, if \(\begin{bmatrix} \rm 2 & \rm3x\\ 8 & \rm 2y \end{bmatrix} = \begin{bmatrix} 2 & 9\\8 & 4 \end{bmatrix}\)

A. 3
B. 2
C. 1
D. 0
Answer» D. 0
25.

If the system of linear equationsx + y + z = 5x + 2y + 2z = 6x + 3y + λz = μ(λ, μ ∈ R), has infinitely many solutions, then the value of λ + μ is:

A. 12
B. 9
C. 7
D. 10
Answer» E.
26.

If a matrix A is Symmetric as well as Skew-Symmetric, then:

A. A is a diagonal matrix
B. A is a unit matirx
C. A is a triangular matirx
D. A is a null matrix
Answer» E.
27.

Let \(\alpha {\rm{\;and\;}}\beta\) be the roots of the equationx2 + x +1 = 0. Then for y ≠ 0 in R,\(\left| {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} {y + 1}&\alpha &\beta \\ \alpha &{y + \beta }&1\\ \beta &1&{y + \alpha } \end{array}} \right|\) is equal to:

A. y(y2 – 1)
B. y(y2 – 3)
C. y3
D. y3 – 1
Answer» D. y3 – 1
28.

If \({\rm{A}} = \left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} 1&0&{ - 2}\\ 2&{ - 3}&4 \end{array}} \right]\), then the matrix X for which 2X + 3A = 0 holds true is

A. \(\left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} { - \frac{3}{2}}&0&{ - 3}\\ { - 3}&{ - \frac{9}{2}}&{ - 6} \end{array}} \right]\)
B. \(\left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} {\frac{3}{2}}&0&{ - 3}\\ 3&{ - \frac{9}{2}}&{ - 6} \end{array}} \right]\)
C. \(\left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} {\frac{3}{2}}&0&3\\ 3&{\frac{9}{2}}&6 \end{array}} \right]\)
D. \(\left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} { - \frac{3}{2}}&0&3\\ { - 3}&{\frac{9}{2}}&{ - 6} \end{array}} \right]\)
Answer» E.
29.

If \(A = \left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} {coshx}&{sinhx}\\ { - sinhx}&{coshx} \end{array}} \right]\), then trace (A2) is equal to

A. 2
B. -2
C. cosh 2x
D. sinh 2x
Answer» B. -2
30.

If A is an orthogonal matrix of order 3 and \({\rm{B}} = \left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} 1&2&3\\ { - 3}&0&2\\ 2&5&0 \end{array}} \right]\), then which of the following is/are correct?1. |AB| = ± 472. AB = BASelect the correct answer using the code given below:

A. 1 only
B. 2 only
C. Both 1 and 2
D. Neither 1 nor 2
Answer» B. 2 only
31.

For which value of x, will the matrix \(\left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} 8&x&0\\ 4&0&2\\ {12}&6&0 \end{array}} \right]\) become singular.

A. 4
B. 6
C. 8
D. 12
Answer» B. 6
32.

For a square matrix A, which of the following properties hold?1) (A - 1) - 1 = A2) \(\det \left( {{A^{ - 1}}} \right) = \frac{1}{{detA}}\)3) (λA) - 1 = λA - 1 where λ is a scalarSelect the correct answer using the code given below:

A. 1 and 2 only
B. 2 and 3 only
C. 1 and 3 only
D. 1, 2 and 3
Answer» B. 2 and 3 only
33.

Let S = {(-1, 0, 1), (2, 1, 4)}. The value of k for which the vector (3k + 2, 3,10) belongs to the linear span of S is:

A. 3
B. -2
C. 2
D. 8
Answer» D. 8
34.

Let λ be a real number for which the system of linear equationsx + y + z = 64x + λy - λz = λ - 23x + 2y - 4z = - 5has infinitely many solutions. Then λ is a root of the quadratic equation:

A. λ2 + 3λ - 4 = 0
B. λ2 - 3λ - 4 = 0
C. λ2 + λ - 6 = 0
D. λ2 - λ - 6 = 0
Answer» E.
35.

If the value of a third order determinant is 16, then the value of the determinant formed by replacing each of its elements by its cofactor is

A. 96
B. 48
C. 256
D. 16
Answer» D. 16
36.

If \({\rm{X}} = \left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} 3&{ - 4}\\ 1&{ - 1} \end{array}} \right],{\rm{\;B}} = \left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} 5&2\\ { - 2}&1 \end{array}} \right]{\rm{\;and\;A}} = \left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} {\rm{p}}&{\rm{q}}\\ {\rm{r}}&{\rm{s}} \end{array}} \right]\)Satisfy the equation AX = B, then the matrix A is equal to

A. \(\left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} { - 7}&{26}\\ 1&{ - 5} \end{array}} \right]\)
B. \(\left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} 7&{26}\\ 4&{17} \end{array}} \right]\)
C. \(\left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} { - 7}&{ - 4}\\ {26}&{13} \end{array}} \right]\)
D. \(\left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} { - 7}&{26}\\ { - 6}&{23} \end{array}} \right]\)
Answer» B. \(\left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} 7&{26}\\ 4&{17} \end{array}} \right]\)
37.

If V is the real vector space of all mapping from R to R.V1 = {f ∈ V: f(-x) = f(x)} and V2 = {f ∈ V: f(-x) = -f(x)}, then which one of the following is correct.

A. Neither V1 nor V2 are subspaces of V
B. V1 is a subspace of V, but V2 is not a subspace of V
C. both V1 and V2 are subspaces of V
D. V1 is not a subspace of V, but V2 is a subspace of V
Answer» D. V1 is not a subspace of V, but V2 is a subspace of V
38.

If \({\rm{A}} = \left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} {\cos {\rm{\alpha }}}&{\sin {\rm{\alpha }}}\\ { - \sin {\rm{\alpha }}}&{\cos {\rm{\alpha }}} \end{array}} \right]\) then what is AAT equal to (where AT is the transpose of A)?

A. Null matrix
B. Identify matrix
C. A
D. -A
Answer» C. A
39.

If \({\rm{A}} = \left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} {\cos {\rm{\theta }}}&{\sin {\rm{\theta }}}\\ { - \sin {\rm{\theta }}}&{\cos {\rm{\theta }}} \end{array}} \right]\), then what is A3 equal to?

A. \(\left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} {\cos 3{\rm{\theta }}}&{\sin 3{\rm{\theta }}}\\ { - \sin 3{\rm{\theta }}}&{\cos 3{\rm{\theta }}} \end{array}} \right]\)
B. \(\left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} {{{\cos }^3}{\rm{\theta \;}}}&{{{\sin }^3}{\rm{\theta }}}\\ { - {{\sin }^3}{\rm{\theta }}}&{{{\cos }^3}{\rm{\theta }}} \end{array}} \right]\)
C. \(\left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} {\cos 3{\rm{\theta }}}&{ - \sin 3{\rm{\theta }}}\\ {\sin 3{\rm{\theta }}}&{\cos 3{\rm{\theta }}} \end{array}} \right]\)
D. \(\left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} {{{\cos }^3}{\rm{\theta }}}&{ - {{\sin }^3}{\rm{\theta }}}\\ {{{\sin }^3}{\rm{\theta }}}&{{{\cos }^3}{\rm{\theta }}} \end{array}} \right]\)
Answer» B. \(\left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} {{{\cos }^3}{\rm{\theta \;}}}&{{{\sin }^3}{\rm{\theta }}}\\ { - {{\sin }^3}{\rm{\theta }}}&{{{\cos }^3}{\rm{\theta }}} \end{array}} \right]\)
40.

If \({\rm{A}} = \left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} 1&{{\rm{sin\theta }}}&1\\ { - {\rm{sin\theta }}}&1&{{\rm{sin\theta }}}\\ { - 1}&{ - {\rm{sin\theta }}}&1 \end{array}} \right]{\rm{\;}}\) then for all \(\rm \theta \in ( \frac {3_\pi}{4}, \ \frac {5\pi}{4})\) lies in the interval

A. \(\left( {\frac{3}{2},3} \right.]\)
B. \(\left[ {\frac{5}{2},4} \right)\)
C. \(\left( {0,\frac{3}{2}} \right]\)
D. \(\left( {1,\frac{5}{2}} \right)\)
Answer» B. \(\left[ {\frac{5}{2},4} \right)\)
41.

If A and B are two invertible square matrices of same order, then what is (AB) - 1 equal to?

A. B - 1A - 1
B. A - 1B - 1
C. B - 1A
D. A - 1B
Answer» B. A - 1B - 1
42.

If each element of a 3 × 3 matrix is multiplied by 3, then the determinant of the newly formed matrix is

A. 3 (det A)
B. 9 (det A)
C. 27 (det A)
D. (det A)3
Answer» D. (det A)3
43.

If matrix \({\rm{A}} = \left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} {1 - {\rm{i}}}&{\rm{i}}\\ { - {\rm{i}}}&{1 - {\rm{i}}} \end{array}} \right]\) where \(\rm i = \sqrt {-1},\) then which one of the following is correct?

A. A is hermitian
B. A is skew-hermitian
C. (A̅)T + A is hermitian
D. (A̅)T + A is skew-hermitian
Answer» D. (A̅)T + A is skew-hermitian
44.

If A is an identity matrix of order 3, then its inverse (A-1)

A. is equal to null matrix
B. is equal to A
C. is equal to 3A
D. does not exist
Answer» C. is equal to 3A
45.

If \({\rm{A}} = \left( {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} { - 2}&2\\ 2&{ - 2} \end{array}} \right)\), then which one of the following is correct?

A. A2 = -2A
B. A2 = -4A
C. A2 = -3A
D. A2 = 4A
Answer» C. A2 = -3A
46.

Let \(\Delta = \begin{vmatrix} Ax & x^2 & 1 \\\ By & y^2 & 1 \\\ Cz & z^2 & 1 \end{vmatrix}\) and \(\Delta_1 = \begin{vmatrix} A & B & C \\\ x & y & z \\\ zy & zx & xy \end{vmatrix}\), then

A. Δ1 = -Δ
B. Δ1 ≠ Δ
C. Δ1 - Δ = 0
D. Δ1 = Δ = 0
Answer» D. Δ1 = Δ = 0
47.

If A is a matrix of order 3 × 5 and B is a matrix of order 5 × 3, then the order of AB and BA will respectively be

A. 3 × 3 and 3 × 3
B. 3 × 5 and 5 × 3
C. 3 × 3 and 5 × 5
D. 5 × 3 and 3 × 5
Answer» D. 5 × 3 and 3 × 5
48.

If A and B are two matrices such than AB is of order n × n, then which one of the following is correct?

A. A and B should be square matrices of same order.
B. Either A or B should be a square matrix.
C. Both A and B should be of same order
D. Orders of A and B need not be the same.
Answer» B. Either A or B should be a square matrix.
49.

A linear transformation T : R2 → R2 first reflects points through the vertical axis (y-axis) and then reflects points through the line x = y. The standard matrix of T is:

A. \(\left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} 0&{ - 1}\\ 1&0 \end{array}} \right]\)
B. \(\left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} { - 1}&0\\ 0&{ - 1} \end{array}} \right]\)
C. \(\left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} 0&1\\ { - 1}&0 \end{array}} \right]\)
D. \(\left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} 1&0\\ 0&1 \end{array}} \right]\)
Answer» D. \(\left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} 1&0\\ 0&1 \end{array}} \right]\)
50.

A matrix is represented as A = \(\begin{bmatrix} -4 &1 &-1 \\ -1 &-1 &-1 \\ 7 &-3 &1 \end{bmatrix}\). The rank of the matrix is:

A. 2
B. 4
C. 3
D. 1
Answer» B. 4