Explore topic-wise MCQs in UPSC IAS Exam.

This section includes 5672 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your UPSC IAS Exam knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

351.

Noticeable magazines published by ....................were the Brahmonical Magazine,the Sambad KaumudiandMirat-ul-Akbar.

A. Raja Ram Mohan Roy
B. Toru Dutt
C. ,Sri Aurobindo
D. Thomas Paine
Answer» B. Toru Dutt
352.

Raja Ram Mohan Roy was the founder of the Brahmo Samaj at ...............in 1828.

A. Madras
B. Kolkata
C. Bombay
D. Delhi
Answer» C. Bombay
353.

...................was an Indian socio-educational reformer who was also known as‘Maker of Modern India’ and ‘Father of Modern India’ and ‘Father of the Bengal Renaissance.’

A. Raja Ram Mohan Roy
B. Subramanya Bharati
C. Bhartendu Harishchandra
D. Altaf Hussain Mali
Answer» B. Subramanya Bharati
354.

.................. famous book ‘Anand Math’, the Bible of modern Bengali patriotism,provided very great inspiration to the people.

A. Rabindranath Tagore’s
B. Bankim Chandra’s
C. Lakshminath Bezbarua’s
D. Vishnu Shastri Chiplunkar;s
Answer» C. Lakshminath Bezbarua’s
355.

Wood's Education Despatch formed the basis of the education policy of east IndiaCompany's government in India since...........................

A. 1854
B. 1864
C. 1874
D. 1884
Answer» B. 1864
356.

................, the founder of the Arya Samaj, gave the slogan, “India for the Indians”.

A. Lord William Bentinck
B. Swami Dayanand Saraswati
C. Raja Ram Mohan Roy
Answer» C. Raja Ram Mohan Roy
357.

Macaulay’s minutes was accepted and ................issued his proclamation inn march1935 which set at rest all the controversies and led to the formulation of a policy which became the corner stone of all educational programmes during the British period in India.

A. Lord William Bentinck
B. Queen Elizabeth II
C. Jonathan Duncan
D. Warren
Answer» B. Queen Elizabeth II
358.

William James founded The Asiatic Society of ...................in 1784.

A. Bengal
B. Madras
C. Bombay
D. Delhi
Answer» B. Madras
359.

........................ is the process of international integration arising from theinterchange of world views, products, ideas and other aspects of culture.

A. Arya Samaj
B. Commonwealth
C. NWO
D. Globalization
Answer» E.
360.

The symbol of the Commonwealth is.............. who is the Head of theCommonwealth.

A. Queen Elizabeth II
B. Warren Hastings
C. Jonathan Duncan
D. Macaulay,
Answer» B. Warren Hastings
361.

The term ..................... refers to the emergence of a totalitarian government.

A. NWO
B. Commonwealth
C. Globalization
D. Arya Samaj
Answer» B. Commonwealth
362.

.................... is perhaps best known for his dystopian novel Nineteen EightyFour (1949) and the allegorical novella Animal Farm (1945).

A. George Orwell
B. Dylan Thomas
C. Samuel Barclay Beckett
D. Charles Sorely
Answer» B. Dylan Thomas
363.

.................... was an Anglo-American poet, best known for love poems such as "Funeral Blues,"

A. Wystan Hugh Auden
B. Isaac Rosenberg,
C. Wilfred Owen
D. Charles Sorely
Answer» B. Isaac Rosenberg,
364.

........................ is best known for Ulysses (1922), a landmark work in which theepisodes of Homer's Odyssey are paralleled in an array of contrasting literary styles,

A. James Joyce
B. T. S. Eliot
C. W. H. Auden
D. Edward Thomas
Answer» B. T. S. Eliot
365.

.................... is best known for his 12-volume A Study of History (1934–1961).

A. Arnold Joseph Toynbee
B. W. B. Yeats
C. Edward Martyn
D. ,D.H Lawrence
Answer» B. W. B. Yeats
366.

................ 1908 novel, A Room with a View, is his most optimistic work,

A. E. M. Forster’s
B. Tony Blair
C. Gordon Brown
D. ,Edward Thomas
Answer» B. Tony Blair
367.

................. most notable science fiction work is The Time Machine (1895),

A. H. G. Wells’
B. Clement Attlee
C. Harold Wilson
D. James Callaghan.
Answer» B. Clement Attlee
368.

.........................was an English biologist known as "Darwin's Bulldog" for hisadvocacy of Charles Darwin's theory of evolution.

A. Thomas Henry Huxley
B. Samuel Wilberforce
C. Robert Chambers
D. Richard Owen
Answer» B. Samuel Wilberforce
369.

After the Second world war, which highlighted that so many people were deprivedand poor, the Liberal politician ....................identified five issues that needed to be tackled to make a better Britain.

A. Ramsay MacDonal
B. John Stuart Mill
C. Keynes
D. William Beveridge
Answer» E.
370.

The Fabian Society took its name, suggested by one of its founding members,Frank Podmore, from the Roman General, Quintus Fabius Cunctator, who avoided a frontal attack on ..................army in the third century B.C., but used delaying tactics.

A. David Lloyd George’s
B. William Gladstone’s
C. H. H. Asquith’s
D. Hannibal’s
Answer» E.
371.

........................., unlike Marxists, advocated a gradual, non-revolutionary transitionto socialism based on humanist foundations.

A. Fabians
B. Liberals
C. Capitalists
D. Communalists
Answer» B. Liberals
372.

.................. wrote his critique of capitalism, Das Kapital, over a period of almost30 years in the late 19th century.

A. Karl Marx
B. Oscar Wilde
C. Lenin
D. Mao
Answer» B. Oscar Wilde
373.

The Fabian Society, established in .........................in 1884,

A. Delhi
B. Bagdad
C. Beijing
D. London
Answer» E.
374.

............................ wrote Man and Superman

A. George Bernard Shaw
B. Karl Marx
C. John Ruskin
D. Oscar Wilde
Answer» B. Karl Marx
375.

................. wrote Salome (1891) in French in Paris but it was refused a licence forEngland due to the absolute prohibition of Biblical subjects on the English stage.

A. Oscar Wilde
B. Walter Pater
C. John Ruskin
D. George Bernard Shaw
Answer» B. Walter Pater
376.

........................ is remembered for his novel The Picture of Dorian Gray,

A. Oscar Wilde
B. Walter Pater
C. John Ruskin
D. George Bernard Shaw
Answer» B. Walter Pater
377.

................... began to write for the reviews and his essays on Leonardo daVinci, Sandro Botticelli, Pico della Mirandola,and Michelangelo,

A. Walter Horatio Pater
B. John Keble
C. Charles Marriott
D. Richard Hurrell Froude
Answer» B. John Keble
378.

....................... is an intellectual and art movement supporting the emphasisof aesthetic values more than social-political themes for literature, fine art, music and other arts.

A. Aestheticism
B. Capitalism
C. Communalism
D. Communism
Answer» B. Capitalism
379.

........................ was humanist whose advocacy of “art for art’s sake” became acardinal doctrine of the movement known as Aestheticism.

A. Walter Horatio Pater
B. John Keble
C. Charles Marriott
D. Richard Hurrell Froude
Answer» B. John Keble
380.

..............................., was an American writer who spent most of his writing careerin Britain.

A. Thomas hardy
B. Words worth
C. Henry James
D. Maurice Kinsley
Answer» D. Maurice Kinsley
381.

..................... was the author of, The Mayor of Caster bridge (1886),

A. A. C. Swinburne
B. John Locke
C. Thomas Hardy
D. Thackeray
Answer» D. Thackeray
382.

....................is the author of Adam Bede (1859),

A. George Eliot
B. John Locke
C. A. C. Swinburne
D. Thackeray
Answer» B. John Locke
383.

..............., was an English novelist, poet, journalist, translator and one of theleading writers of the Victorian era.

A. George Eliot
B. John Locke
C. A. C. Swinburne
D. Thackeray
Answer» B. John Locke
384.

During his stay at Punch, ................wrote Vanity Fair, the work which placed himin the first rank of novelists.

A. A. C. Swinburne
B. John Locke
C. Thackeray
D. George Eliot
Answer» D. George Eliot
385.

In 1837, .......................came to London and became a regular contributor toFraser’s Magazine.

A. Thackeray
B. John Locke
C. A. C. Swinburne
D. George Eliot
Answer» B. John Locke
386.

.................. was an English novelist of the 19th century is famous forhis satirical works, particularly Vanity Fair, a panoramic portrait of English society.

A. A. C. Swinburne
B. John Locke
C. William Makepeace Thackeray
D. George Eliot
Answer» D. George Eliot
387.

................. literary success began with the 1836 serial publication of The PickwickPapers.

A. Isaac Williams
B. Robert Wilberforce
C. Charles Dickens's
D. William Palmer
Answer» D. William Palmer
388.

The 17th-century philosopher ................... is often credited with foundingliberalism as a distinct philosophical tradition.

A. Thackeray
B. A.
C. Swinburne c) John Lock
D. George Eliot
Answer» D. George Eliot
389.

...................... rejected the notions, common at the time, of hereditaryprivilege, religion, absolute, and the Divine Right of Kings.

A. Liberalism
B. Capitalism
C. Communalism
D. Communism
Answer» B. Capitalism
390.

..................... is a political philosophy or worldview founded on ideasof liberty and equality.

A. Capitalism
B. Liberalism
C. Communalism
D. Communism
Answer» C. Communalism
391.

The ..................movement's philosophy was known as Tractarianism after itsseries of publications, the Tracts for the Times, published from 1833 to 1841.

A. USA
B. Ireland
C. Switzerland
D. Oxford
Answer» E.
392.

The Oxford movement was a movement of High Church members of the Church of............................. which eventually developed into Anglo-Catholicism.

A. England
B. Ireland
C. Switzerland
D. USA
Answer» B. Ireland
393.

Apart from the poetry, ..................penned many prominent critical works, whichincludes ‘Essays in Criticism’ (1865), and ‘Culture and Anarchy’ (1869).

A. Goethe
B. Matthew Arnold
C. William Wordsworth
D. Charles Swinburne
Answer» C. William Wordsworth
394.

.....................published ‘Empedocles on Etna and Other Poems’ (1852) and‘Poems: A New Edition’ (1853

A. G. K. Chesterton
B. Oscar Wilde
C. George Bernard Shaw,
D. Matthew Arnold
Answer» E.
395.

’The Strayed Reveller and Other Poems” was the first book of poetry pennedby........................, which was published in 1849.

A. Matthew Arnold
B. Christina Rossetti
C. William Wordsworth
D. Henry James
Answer» B. Christina Rossetti
396.

...................... was an English poet and playwright whose mastery of the dramaticmonologue made him one of the foremost Victorian poets.

A. Dante
B. Robert Browning
C. Paracelsus
D. Wordsworth
Answer» C. Paracelsus
397.

................. excelled at penning short lyrics, such as "Break, Break, Break", "TheCharge of the Light Brigade", "Tears, Idle Tears" and "Crossing the Bar".

A. Matthew Arnold
B. Carlyle
C. Ruskin
D. Alfred Tennyson
Answer» E.
398.

.................... of Ireland during much of Queen Victoria's reign and remains one ofthe most popular British poets.

A. Alfred Tennyson
B. Carlyle
C. Ruskin
D. Matthew Arnold
Answer» B. Carlyle
399.

................. - was "the greatest labouring-class poet that England has ever produced.

A. John Clare
B. Coleridge
C. , Shelley,
D. Keats
Answer» B. Coleridge
400.

...................... wrote the popular hymns "Lead, Kindly Light" and "Praise to theHoliest in the Height" (taken from Gerontius).

A. John Henry Newman
B. Dickens,
C. Trollope,
D. Thackeray
Answer» B. Dickens,