Explore topic-wise MCQs in UPSC IAS Exam.

This section includes 1185 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your UPSC IAS Exam knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

Which national park in India contains the tallest mountain in India

A. Khangchendzonga National Park
B. Vally of flowers National Park
C. Nandadrui National Park
D. Hemis high attitude National Park
Answer» B. Vally of flowers National Park
2.

A system resulting from the integration of all living and non living factors of environment is known as______

A. Bio diversity
B. Ecosystem
C. Atmosphere
D. None of these
Answer» C. Atmosphere
3.

Which of the following two criteria have to met in order to qualify as a biodiversity hot spot on the world hot spot map i.The region must contain at least 0.5% or 1500 species ii.The region has to have at least 70% of its primary vegetation Choose correct option

A. Only i
B. Only ii
C. Both i and ii
D. Neither I nor ii
Answer» D. Neither I nor ii
4.

Ecology is an interdisciplinary field that includes __________________and _______________

A. Physics, biology
B. Biology, earth science
C. Earth science, physics
D. Biology, earth science
Answer» C. Earth science, physics
5.

What happens when people dumps wastes from houses or factories into oceans, lakes or rivers

A. It flows to others
B. It kills animals and plants living there
C. It causes water pollution
D. B and c
Answer» E.
6.

Which of the following can you recycle

A. Tape
B. Cardboard
C. Plastics
D. Cloth
Answer» C. Plastics
7.

When the text says that anthropology is holistic,it means that

A. Anthropology studies all living examples of human culture
B. Anthropology studies all culture
C. Anthropology studies all human languages
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
8.

Which national park established in 1936 was India’s first national park in India

A. Gir national park
B. Jimcorbett national park
C. Bandhaugarh national park
D. Dudhwa national park
Answer» C. Bandhaugarh national park
9.

In which year the term ecosystem introduced

A. 1931
B. 1932
C. 1933
D. 1935
Answer» E.
10.

Which of the following is the region where Toda tribals inhabitate

A. Ooty
B. Nilgiri
C. Garhwal
D. Darjeeling
Answer» C. Garhwal
11.

The Gir forest was declared a protected area to ensure the safety of this animal and to protect its last habitat. This forest in Gujarat is famous for

A. Lion
B. Tiger
C. Leopard
D. Elephant
Answer» B. Tiger
12.

In which Indian states we find Bandhaugarh National Park

A. Rajasthan
B. Punjab
C. Uttar pradesh
D. Madhya pradesh
Answer» D. Madhya pradesh
13.

The giant panda is the official symbol of the WWF(world wild life fund for nature)in which country is the animal found

A. China
B. India
C. Myanmar
D. New Zealand
Answer» B. India
14.

The India’s highest annual rainfall is reported at

A. Namchi, Sikkim
B. Churu, Rajahsthan
C. Mawsynram, Meghalaya
D. Chamba, Himachal Pradesh
Answer» D. Chamba, Himachal Pradesh
15.

In which country was green peace founded

A. Norway
B. Finland
C. USA
D. Canada
Answer» E.
16.

Which one of the following is not a Himalayan river

A. The Ganges
B. Cauvery
C. Satlej
D. Beas
Answer» C. Satlej
17.

Archeological anthropologist traditionally study all of the following except

A. Fragment of pottery
B. Plants remains
C. Human tissue
D. Stone tools
Answer» E.
18.

In which state manas biosphere located

A. Asam
B. Sikkim
C. Bihar
D. Tripura
Answer» B. Sikkim
19.

Which was the 1st biosphere in India

A. Sunderfan
B. Nandadevi
C. Nilagiri
D. Manas
Answer» D. Manas
20.

Which of the following pairs is wrongly matched

A. Gir forest –Gujarat
B. Bharatpur sanctuary Madhya Pradesh
C. Corbet National Park-Uttarakhand
D. Kanha National Park Madhya Pradesh
Answer» C. Corbet National Park-Uttarakhand
21.

Sometime that is one of the most important impact issues of concern is a __________

A. Panity
B. Priority
C. Privacy
D. Practically
Answer» C. Privacy
22.

As a result of the discovery of the ozone hole, the introduction of most ______________are banned in US

A. CFC’s
B. Air pollution
C. Spray cans
D. Ozone layer
Answer» B. Air pollution
23.

Which among the following smallest district of India

A. Alapuzha
B. Dausa
C. Tirap
D. Mahe
Answer» E.
24.

Which among the following is a typical monsoon vegetation in India

A. Tropical evergreen forest
B. Tropical deciduous forest
C. Tropical thron forest
D. subtropical evergreen forest
Answer» C. Tropical thron forest
25.

The Panchimari hill station is located in which state

A. Maharashtra
B. Madhyapradesh
C. Andhrapradesh
D. Tamilnadu
Answer» C. Andhrapradesh
26.

consider the following statementi.National tiger conservation authority is an statutory authority with legal batching to ensure tiger conservation ii.Project tiger had no statutory status Which among the above statement is/are correct

A. i only
B. ii only
C. both I and ii
D. neither i nor ii
Answer» D. neither i nor ii
27.

Which of the following neighbor of India share a land border worth 4096.7km

A. Bangladesh
B. China
C. Nepal
D. Butan
Answer» B. China
28.

Lagest lake in india

A. Chandi lake
B. Vembanad lake
C. Chilka lake
D. Chinchin lake
Answer» D. Chinchin lake
29.

Anthropology has strong links to all of following academic fields except

A. History
B. Zoology
C. Economics
D. Physics
Answer» E.
30.

Head quarters of UNDP

A. Switzerland
B. Canada
C. New York
D. Finland
Answer» D. Finland
31.

If you wish to enjoy a camel safari you would have to go to

A. Rann of kutch(Gujarat)
B. Pilani(Rajasthan)
C. Shriganganagar(Rajasthan)
D. Jaisalmer(Rajasthan)
Answer» E.
32.

The state with 92 percent hilly areas

A. Manipur
B. Assam
C. Tripura
D. Sikkim
Answer» B. Assam
33.

The total forest coverage(as a % of land area of the country) in India is

A. 36.27%
B. 19.39%
C. 33.22%
D. 21.0%
Answer» E.
34.

Which national park in India become the first tiger reserve in India

A. Sundarban National Park
B. Jimcorbett national park
C. Sariska National Park
D. Kaziranga national park
Answer» C. Sariska National Park
35.

In which Indian states we can find Bendipur national park

A. Assam
B. Karnataka
C. Tamil Nadu
D. Kerala
Answer» C. Tamil Nadu
36.

culture is

A. entirely learned during our lifetime
B. the full range of learned behavior pattern and knowledge acquired by the people as members of a society
C. human transmission to one organization to another
D. all of the above
Answer» B. the full range of learned behavior pattern and knowledge acquired by the people as members of a society
37.

Which of the following human construction would have the least effect on an eco system

A. Subdivision of home
B. Shopping centre
C. Wheat farm
D. Wind farm
Answer» E.
38.

The Nagarhole national park was established in

A. 1960
B. 1955
C. 1965
D. 1947
Answer» C. 1965
39.

Which of the following is a is not a negative cost to the eco system caused by the eco tourism

A. Power supply
B. Housing
C. Invasive species
D. Roads
Answer» D. Roads
40.

The resident of mangrove show the ability of

A. Survival
B. Collective group
C. Salt tolerance
D. Hunting in groups
Answer» D. Hunting in groups
41.

Lowest points in india

A. Kanyakumari
B. Kuttanad
C. konark
D. None of the above
Answer» C. konark
42.

If you have visited matu waterfalls, harison waterfalls, simpson water reservoir, walras water reservoir,Rammandir and Charlotte lake, you are having in a nice trip into

A. Ooty(Tamil Nadu)
B. Kodaikanal (Tamil Nadu)
C. Matheran(Maharashtra)
D. Balasore(Orrisa)
Answer» D. Balasore(Orrisa)
43.

which of the following best describe how anthropologist primarily learn new information about humans

A. field work
B. laboratory equipment
C. reading travelling accounts
D. none of above
Answer» B. laboratory equipment
44.

The “Red Data book” is the documentation of rare and endangered species ofi.Animals ii.Plants iii.Fungi

A. Only i
B. i and ii
C. ii and iii
D. i, ii and iii
Answer» E.
45.

Which among the following multilateral environment agreements is not correctly pained with the respective issue it deals with

A. Montreal protocol of 1987-Ozone depleting substances
B. Bonn convention of 1979-the conservation of migrating species
C. Barel convention of 1989-regulation of trans boundary movement, transit, handling and use of living modified organism
D. Rottudam convention of 1998-international trading in certain dangerous chemicals and pesticides
Answer» D. Rottudam convention of 1998-international trading in certain dangerous chemicals and pesticides
46.

Find out negative economical impact

A. Life style
B. Pollution
C. Cultural loss
D. Leakage
Answer» E.
47.

Air pollution can harm the health or comfort of which of the following

A. Plants
B. Animals
C. Human and other animals
D. All
Answer» E.
48.

Kerala has a range coastline of __________km

A. 7300
B. 3740
C. 6100
D. 7200
Answer» C. 6100
49.

Environmental technology is also known as

A. Envirotech
B. Greentech
C. Cleantech
D. All of above
Answer» E.
50.

The program of Environment Impact Assessment(EIA) was introduced in

A. 1975
B. 1978
C. 1980
D. 1982
Answer» C. 1980