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				This section includes 5672 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your UPSC IAS Exam knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 301. | 
                                    The concept of “self‐made man” became dominant among the …......... | 
                            
| A. | Victorian middle class | 
| B. | Victorian Upper Class | 
| C. | Aristocrats | 
| D. | Working Class | 
| Answer» B. Victorian Upper Class | |
| 302. | 
                                    The Victorian era was a time when the ……………………grew rapidly in influence. | 
                            
| A. | Lower Class | 
| B. | Middle Class | 
| C. | Industrial Class | 
| D. | Peasants | 
| Answer» C. Industrial Class | |
| 303. | 
                                    Who wrote the novel “Sybil”? | 
                            
| A. | Gladstone | 
| B. | W.Thackaray | 
| C. | Mathew Arnold | 
| D. | Benjamin Disraeli | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 304. | 
                                    The books “scene of clerical life” and “the mill on the floss” were writtenby……………………… | 
                            
| A. | T.S. Elliot | 
| B. | George Elliot | 
| C. | William Thackeray | 
| D. | George Meredith | 
| Answer» C. William Thackeray | |
| 305. | 
                                    Mathew Arnold died in the year…………………….. | 
                            
| A. | 1887 | 
| B. | 1890 | 
| C. | 1888 | 
| D. | 1897 | 
| Answer» D. 1897 | |
| 306. | 
                                    Which among the following poem was written by Mathew Arnold? | 
                            
| A. | Maud | 
| B. | The Idylls | 
| C. | Dover Beach | 
| D. | Ulysses | 
| Answer» D. Ulysses | |
| 307. | 
                                    Famous English poet and prose critic of Victorian era, Mathew Arnold was born in theyear? | 
                            
| A. | 1825 | 
| B. | 1830 | 
| C. | 1821 | 
| D. | 1822 | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 308. | 
                                    Famous English poet Alfred Tennyson died in the year……………… | 
                            
| A. | 1893 | 
| B. | 1895 | 
| C. | 1892 | 
| D. | 1895 | 
| Answer» D. 1895 | |
| 309. | 
                                    Who wrote the poem “The Princess”? | 
                            
| A. | Mathew Arnold | 
| B. | George Elliot | 
| C. | Oscar Wilde | 
| D. | Alfred Tennyson | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 310. | 
                                    Great Victorian poet Alfred Tennyson was born in the year……………. | 
                            
| A. | 1808 | 
| B. | 1810 | 
| C. | 1815 | 
| D. | 1809 | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 311. | 
                                    John Hyatt’s celluloid was used in…………………… | 
                            
| A. | Cartridges | 
| B. | Ships | 
| C. | Victorian shirt collars | 
| D. | Flags | 
| Answer» D. Flags | |
| 312. | 
                                    The inventions of camera, gas, bicycle, and typewriter occurred in England during thereign of………………………. | 
                            
| A. | Queen Elizabeth | 
| B. | Queen Victoria | 
| C. | King George | 
| D. | James IV | 
| Answer» C. King George | |
| 313. | 
                                    “Penny Black”, the first postage of England, is associated with the name of …………………….. | 
                            
| A. | Townshend | 
| B. | Louis Stephenson | 
| C. | Thompson | 
| D. | Rowland Hill | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 314. | 
                                    Railway locomotive was invented by …………………….. | 
                            
| A. | George Stephenson | 
| B. | Robert Lewis | 
| C. | Arthur Young | 
| D. | R. Hill | 
| Answer» B. Robert Lewis | |
| 315. | 
                                    Queen Victoria’s reign lasted for …………………… years | 
                            
| A. | 65 years | 
| B. | 63 years | 
| C. | 61 years | 
| D. | 66 years | 
| Answer» C. 61 years | |
| 316. | 
                                    Queen Victoria died in the year…………………. | 
                            
| A. | 1902 | 
| B. | 1905 | 
| C. | 1901 | 
| D. | 1910 | 
| Answer» D. 1910 | |
| 317. | 
                                    Queen Victoria ascended the British throne in the year……………… | 
                            
| A. | 1837 | 
| B. | 1838 | 
| C. | 1840 | 
| D. | 1843 | 
| Answer» B. 1838 | |
| 318. | 
                                    The name “Union Jack” became official when it was approved by British Parliament in ……… | 
                            
| A. | 1907 | 
| B. | 1908 | 
| C. | 1903 | 
| D. | 1910 | 
| Answer» C. 1903 | |
| 319. | 
                                    .……………………… redefined Orientalism thus: “orientalism is a western style for dominating, restructuring and having authority over the orient”. | 
                            
| A. | Romila Thapar | 
| B. | Edward Said | 
| C. | Frantz Fanon | 
| D. | Aijaz Ahamed | 
| Answer» C. Frantz Fanon | |
| 320. | 
                                    The Union Jack is ………………………… | 
                            
| A. | Coin of Great Britain | 
| B. | Flag of Great Britain | 
| C. | National song of Great Britain | 
| D. | National tree of Great Britain | 
| Answer» C. National song of Great Britain | |
| 321. | 
                                    The book Orientalism was published in the year ………. | 
                            
| A. | 1978 | 
| B. | 1979 | 
| C. | 1973 | 
| D. | 1980 | 
| Answer» B. 1979 | |
| 322. | 
                                    Who authored the famous book titled “Orientalism”? | 
                            
| A. | Edward Said | 
| B. | Frantz Fanon | 
| C. | Noam Chomsky | 
| D. | Talal Asad | 
| Answer» B. Frantz Fanon | |
| 323. | 
                                    The famous Palestinian‐American intellectual …………………………. posed major criticismagainst the oriental constructions of the east. | 
                            
| A. | Samuel P. Huntington | 
| B. | David Pipes | 
| C. | Edward Said | 
| D. | Fukuyama | 
| Answer» D. Fukuyama | |
| 324. | 
                                    Who among the following western scholar was associated with Orientalist studies inIndia? | 
                            
| A. | William Jones | 
| B. | John Keble | 
| C. | Richards | 
| D. | E.M. Forster | 
| Answer» B. John Keble | |
| 325. | 
                                    The ‘Asiatic Society of Bengal’ was established in the year…………. | 
                            
| A. | 1785 | 
| B. | 1786 | 
| C. | 1784 | 
| D. | 1783 | 
| Answer» D. 1783 | |
| 326. | 
                                    ……………………… represents the body of knowledge created by the westerners about theeastern societies. | 
                            
| A. | Indology | 
| B. | Orientalism | 
| C. | Imperialism | 
| D. | Post‐modernism | 
| Answer» C. Imperialism | |
| 327. | 
                                    The famous fiction Jungle Book is authored by ……………….. | 
                            
| A. | Edwin. J .H | 
| B. | John Roberts | 
| C. | E.M Thomson | 
| D. | Rudyard Kipling | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 328. | 
                                    Rudyard Kipling was born in December 1865 in …………… | 
                            
| A. | London | 
| B. | Manchester | 
| C. | Calcutta | 
| D. | Bombay | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 329. | 
                                    Who called Rudyard Kipling as the Prophet of Imperialism? | 
                            
| A. | James Mill | 
| B. | T.S. Eliot | 
| C. | George Orwell | 
| D. | John William Kay | 
| Answer» D. John William Kay | |
| 330. | 
                                    Who is known as the ‘prophet of Imperialism’? | 
                            
| A. | Rudyard Kipling | 
| B. | George Orwell | 
| C. | James Mill | 
| D. | Max Mueller | 
| Answer» B. George Orwell | |
| 331. | 
                                    Who wrote the poem White Man’s Burden? | 
                            
| A. | George Orwell | 
| B. | T.S. Elliot | 
| C. | Rudyard Kipling | 
| D. | Mathew Arnold | 
| Answer» D. Mathew Arnold | |
| 332. | 
                                    Who was the British King when American colonies achieved independence in 1776? | 
                            
| A. | George III | 
| B. | George V | 
| C. | James III | 
| D. | Mary Tudor | 
| Answer» B. George V | |
| 333. | 
                                    During the reign of …………………… the mercantile system in England developed in a full‐fledged form. | 
                            
| A. | HenryVII | 
| B. | CharlesII | 
| C. | JamesII | 
| D. | Queen Elizabeth | 
| Answer» C. JamesII | |
| 334. | 
                                    The Spanish Armada occurred in the year………… | 
                            
| A. | 1588 | 
| B. | 1589 | 
| C. | 1587 | 
| D. | 1590 | 
| Answer» B. 1589 | |
| 335. | 
                                    ..................is the daughter of Nalappatt Balamani Amma, a renowned Malayalipoetess. | 
                            
| A. | Kamala Das | 
| B. | Sarojini Naidu | 
| C. | Nalini | 
| D. | Narayani | 
| Answer» B. Sarojini Naidu | |
| 336. | 
                                    The word Colonialism, according to the Oxford English Dictionary comes from the……………………… Colonia. | 
                            
| A. | Latin | 
| B. | English | 
| C. | Roman | 
| D. | French | 
| Answer» D. French | |
| 337. | 
                                    ................is the daughter of V. M. Nair, a former managing editor of the widelycirculated Malayalam daily Mathrubhumi, | 
                            
| A. | Kamala Das | 
| B. | Sarojini Naidu | 
| C. | Balamani Amma | 
| D. | Narayani | 
| Answer» B. Sarojini Naidu | |
| 338. | 
                                    Much of ...............writing in Malayalam came under the pen name Madhavikkutty. | 
                            
| A. | Kalyani | 
| B. | Sarojini Naidu | 
| C. | Sheela | 
| D. | Kamala Das’ | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 339. | 
                                    ..................is considered to be one of the outstanding Indian poets writing inEnglish, although her popularity in Kerala is based chiefly on her short stories and autobiography. | 
                            
| A. | Kalyani | 
| B. | Sarojini Naidu | 
| C. | Sheela | 
| D. | Kamala Das | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 340. | 
                                    ..................... is a well-known Indian writer who writes in English as well asMalayalam, her native language. | 
                            
| A. | Mulk Raj Anand | 
| B. | Sarojini Naidu | 
| C. | R. K. Narayan | 
| D. | Kamala Surayya | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 341. | 
                                    .......................was an Indian writer, best known for his works set in the fictionalSouth Indian town of Malgudi. | 
                            
| A. | Raja Ra | 
| B. | Mulk Raj Anand | 
| C. | R. K. Narayan | 
| D. | Graham Greene | 
| Answer» D. Graham Greene | |
| 342. | 
                                    .......................... was an Indian writer in English, notable for his depiction of thelives of the poorer castes in traditional Indian society. | 
                            
| A. | Mulk Raj Anand | 
| B. | Ahmad Aliand Raja Rao, | 
| C. | R. K. Narayan | 
| D. | Graham Greene | 
| Answer» B. Ahmad Aliand Raja Rao, | |
| 343. | 
                                    Sarojini Naidu was the second woman to become the president of the IndianNational Congress in ................................ | 
                            
| A. | 1903 | 
| B. | 1910 | 
| C. | 1915 | 
| D. | 1925 | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 344. | 
                                    .................... served as the first governor of the Oudh from 1947 to 1949; the firstwoman to become the governor of an Indian state. | 
                            
| A. | Sarojini Naidu | 
| B. | Walter Scott | 
| C. | Jules Verne | 
| D. | Goethe | 
| Answer» B. Walter Scott | |
| 345. | 
                                    ...................... also known by the sobriquet as The Nightingale of India, wasan Indian independence activist and poet. | 
                            
| A. | Sarojini Naidu | 
| B. | Walter Scott | 
| C. | Jules Verne | 
| D. | Goethe | 
| Answer» B. Walter Scott | |
| 346. | 
                                    ......................, Glimpses of World History, and The Discovery of India) know, andas The Oxford India Nehru, a selection of his most representative speeches and writings, again proves. | 
                            
| A. | Jawaharlal Nehru | 
| B. | Tolstoy | 
| C. | Ruskin | 
| D. | Plato | 
| Answer» B. Tolstoy | |
| 347. | 
                                    "I am not a man of letters," wrote .................in one of his missives from jail to hisdaughter Indira, but of course he was. | 
                            
| A. | Jawaharlal Nehru | 
| B. | Ibn Battutah | 
| C. | Marx, | 
| D. | Oswald Spengler | 
| Answer» B. Ibn Battutah | |
| 348. | 
                                    Gitanjali (Song Offerings), Gora (Fair-Faced) and Ghare-Baire (The Home and the World) are ......................his best-known works, | 
                            
| A. | Rabindranath Tagore’s | 
| B. | Robert H. Ross | 
| C. | Richard Aldington | 
| D. | Laurence Binyon | 
| Answer» B. Robert H. Ross | |
| 349. | 
                                    .................................. founded, Visva-Bharati University. | 
                            
| A. | Rabindranath Tagore | 
| B. | Mrs Annie Besant, | 
| C. | Mahadev Govind Ranade | 
| D. | Rousseau, | 
| Answer» B. Mrs Annie Besant, | |
| 350. | 
                                    ......................, Author of Gitanjali and its "profoundly sensitive, fresh and beautifulverse", he became the first non-European to win the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1913. | 
                            
| A. | Rabindranath Tagore | 
| B. | Robert Graves, | 
| C. | Ivor Gurney | 
| D. | Siegfried Sassoon | 
| Answer» B. Robert Graves, | |