Explore topic-wise MCQs in UPSC IAS Exam.

This section includes 5672 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your UPSC IAS Exam knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

2351.

…………….Hungarian-born editor and publisher, was instrumental in developing ‘yellow journalism’ in the United States.

A. joseph pulitzer
B. nicholas bourne
C. thomas archer
D. benjamin franklin
Answer» B. nicholas bourne
2352.

Henry Muddiman had gained eminence as the "journalist" who edited the …………in 1666.

A. london gazette
B. madras gazette
C. kannada samachar
D. the times of india
Answer» B. madras gazette
2353.

Who ……………..launched a weekly, called the “Navjeevan”, in Gujarati?

A. gandhiji
B. nathaniel butter
C. nicholas bourne
D. henry muddiman
Answer» B. nathaniel butter
2354.

Gandhiji started the ……………under the editorship of Mahadev Desai.

A. harijan
B. mumbai herald
C. mumbai samachar
D. the tribune
Answer» B. mumbai herald
2355.

Who is the author of “The Jungle Book”?

A. tilak
B. amartya sen
C. mahatma gandhi
D. rudyard kipling
Answer» E.
2356.

The author of “The Jungle Book”, Rudyard Kipling, started ………….in 1866 from Allahabad.

A. the statesman
B. the times of india
C. the amrita bazar patrika
D. the pioneer
Answer» E.
2357.

Who edited a PersianWeekly called ‘Mirat-ul-Akhbar’.

A. ronald rose
B. bal gangadhar tilak
C. mahatma gandhi
D. raja ram mohan roy
Answer» E.
2358.

The Madras Courier was started in ……………………..

A. 1785
B. 1789
C. 1854
D. 1885
Answer» B. 1789
2359.

In 1784, ……………launched the “Daily Universal Register” from London which later adopted a new name “The Times”.

A. john walter
B. francis xavier
C. johann carlous
D. james asher
Answer» B. francis xavier
2360.

Who started the paper “The Boston Newsletter”?

A. samuel johnson
B. e. mallet
C. william wordsworth
D. john campbell
Answer» E.
2361.

On January 29, 1780 James Augustus Hickey launched the ………….

A. samachar darpan
B. indian gazette
C. “calcutta gazette
D. bengal gazette
Answer» E.
2362.

The first book printed in India was in …………….language in Old Goa.

A. french
B. dutch
C. british
D. portugese
Answer» E.
2363.

The first printed book published in China was the Buddhist text, the “Diamond Sutra” by ……………….in 868 AD.

A. wang chick
B. david henry
C. edward cave
D. richard cave
Answer» B. david henry
2364.

Who were the first to invent the art of printing?

A. africans
B. british
C. chinese
D. americans
Answer» D. americans
2365.

In 1731, the first magazine, the Gentlemen’s Magazine originally published “a repository of all things worth mentioning,” printed at St.John’s Gate in…………., by Edward Cave.

A. serampore
B. calcutta
C. england
D. bombay
Answer» D. bombay
2366.

The first successful newspaper was the Boston News-Letter begun by postmaster ……………….in 1704.

A. james sprenger
B. piet mondrian
C. john campbell
D. edward cave
Answer» D. edward cave
2367.

The term graphic design was actually coined in 1922 by book designer

A. william addison dwiggins
B. piet mondrian
C. james sprenger
D. henry kramer
Answer» B. piet mondrian
2368.

In India, television started in 1959 on an experimental basis and the first television station was set up in ………………..

A. bombay
B. madras
C. delhi
D. assam
Answer» D. assam
2369.

Photography was developed in the 19th century by two people from…………, Nicephore Niepce and Louis- Jacques-Mande Daguerre.

A. italy
B. germany
C. france
D. netherlands
Answer» D. netherlands
2370.

The motion picture machines used to project the films into moving images and later talking pictures were developed by ………….in the USA and the Lumiere brothers in France.

A. thomas alva edison
B. samuel morse
C. louis- jacques-mande daguerre
D. nicephore niepce
Answer» B. samuel morse
2371.

The first Indian motion picture was Raja Harischandra by ……………………

A. dada saheb phalke
B. thomas alva edison
C. raja rammohan roy
D. samuel morse
Answer» B. thomas alva edison
2372.

It is believed that Johannes Gutenberg of …………..was the first to develop printing around 1439.

A. holland
B. england
C. germany
D. poland
Answer» D. poland
2373.

……………….was invented by Baird in 1920.

A. television
B. radio
C. computer
D. telegraph
Answer» B. radio
2374.

The radio was invented by …………..in 1901 which made sending of human voices over long distances possible.

A. alexander graham bell
B. marconi
C. john pilger
D. edmund burke
Answer» C. john pilger
2375.

The history of modern journalism in Bengal was inaugurated by …………….

A. augustus hicky
B. mckinley
C. hermione granger
D. john pilger
Answer» B. mckinley
2376.

………….in 1876 succeeded in using wires to send the human voice across long distances.

A. john pilger
B. thomas carlyle
C. hitler
D. alexander graham bell
Answer» E.
2377.

Bengal gazette was the journal of ………………….

A. edmund burke
B. samuel f. b. morse
C. john pilger
D. augustus hicky
Answer» E.
2378.

Journalism with its modern characteristics originated from …………..in the 18th century.

A. asia
B. europe
C. africa
D. america
Answer» C. africa
2379.

………………., for example, had his Rock Edicts and Pillar Edicts posted all over his empire and even beyond.

A. humayun
B. alauddin khalji
C. baber
D. emperor asoka
Answer» E.
2380.

During the………………., the Barid-i-Mamalik or commissioner of intelligence used to serve the authorities with the information of the empire.

A. british period
B. mughal period
C. sultanate period
D. hindu period
Answer» D. hindu period
2381.

In………………, inscriptions engraved on rocks or pillars served as a medium of information.

A. ancient india
B. medieval india
C. modern india
D. modern africa
Answer» B. medieval india
2382.

…………………is a work of collecting, writing, editing and publishing material in newspapers and magazines or on television and radio for general information.

A. maths
B. economics
C. english
D. journalism
Answer» E.
2383.

Columns means …………………

A. signed articles that express the writer's reporting and his conclusions
B. movie reviews
C. public records
D. listening where news is taking place
Answer» B. movie reviews
2384.

The people or documents you use when reporting a story are called ……………..

A. sources
B. interviews
C. reader
D. columns
Answer» B. interviews
2385.

Editorials means ………………..

A. unsigned articles that express a publication's opinion
B. writer's reporting and his conclusions
C. watching and listening where news is taking place
D. articles that any reader can add to or change
Answer» B. writer's reporting and his conclusions
2386.

Blogs means ……………………….

A. online diaries kept by individuals or small groups
B. online question
C. talking with people
D. answer pages
Answer» B. online question
2387.

Feature stories means ……………….

A. a detailed look at something interesting that's not breaking news
B. stories that uncover information that few people knew
C. movie reviews
D. articles that any reader can add to or change
Answer» B. stories that uncover information that few people knew
2388.

Breaking news means ……………….

A. telling about an event as it happens
B. unsigned articles that express a publication's opinion
C. signed articles that express the writer's reporting and his conclusions
D. online diaries kept by individuals or small groups
Answer» B. unsigned articles that express a publication's opinion
2389.

The Persian Empire (Iran) established unprecedented principles of humanrights in the 6th century BC under the reign of ..............

A. cyrus
B. cynthia sahoo
C. catherene albisa
D. martha s. davis
Answer» B. cynthia sahoo
2390.

The Persian Empire (Iran) established unprecedented principles of humanrights in the ............ century BC under the reign of Cyrus.

A. 3rd
B. 4th
C. 5th
D. 6th
Answer» E.
2391.

The concept of human rights has undergone a revolutionary change sincethe Magna Charta of .............. to the rights contained in the Unites Nation Convention.

A. 1105
B. 1115
C. 1215
D. 1315
Answer» D. 1315
2392.

The .............. Empire (Iran) established unprecedented principles ofhuman rights in the 6th century BC under the reign of Cyrus.

A. persian
B. british
C. french
D. american
Answer» B. british
2393.

It is interesting to know that according to the documents and evidences,Holy Koran refers to ............as zulgharnein.

A. cyrus
B. jack donnelly
C. john rawls
D. confucius
Answer» B. jack donnelly
2394.

On the other part, many of the historians and intellectuals believe that thefirst world declaration on Human Rights was issued by…………...

A. cyrus the great
B. edmund burke
C. thomas carlyle
D. samir amin
Answer» B. edmund burke
2395.

…………….is a revolutionary economist because he was taught that "surrender to an unjust order is not acceptable".

A. samir amin
B. edmund burke
C. william wilber force
D. roop kanwar
Answer» B. edmund burke
2396.

Created in ............... Third World Forum assembles concerned intellectualscommitted not only to the pursuance and expansion of the debate on the various possible development alternatives but also to make real impact on the society concerned through debates.

A. 1935
B. 1945
C. 1965
D. 1975
Answer» E.
2397.

In 1980 ................. left the IDEP and became a director of the Third WorldForum in Dakar.

A. samir amin
B. edmund burke
C. william wilber force
D. jawaharlal nehru
Answer» B. edmund burke
2398.

In 1970 ........... became director of the IDEP, which he managed until 1980.

A. simone de beauvoir
B. edmund burke
C. jawaharlal nehru
D. samir amin
Answer» E.
2399.

After finishing his thesis, Samir Amin went back to................, where heworked from 1957 to 1960 as a research officer for the government's "Institution for Economic Management".

A. cairo
B. afghanistan
C. austria
D. washington
Answer» B. afghanistan
2400.

In 1957 Samir Amin presented his thesis, supervised by ................ amongothers, originally titled ‘The origins of underdevelopment - capitalist accumulation on a world scale’ but re-titled The structural effects of the international integration of pre-capitalist economies.

A. françois perroux
B. edmund burke
C. jawaharlal nehru
D. simone de beauvoir
Answer» B. edmund burke