Explore topic-wise MCQs in UPSC IAS Exam.

This section includes 5672 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your UPSC IAS Exam knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

551.

…………….' "way of ideas" was a major influence on Locke's An Essay Concerning HumanUnderstanding.

A. voltaire
B. rousseau
C. descartes
D. carlyle
Answer» D. carlyle
552.

………..issued his first "Declaration of Indulgence" in 1687 which he suspended wholesalethe penal laws against the Roman Catholics.

A. james i
B. charles i
C. james ii
D. henry ii
Answer» D. henry ii
553.

James II was a……………………….

A. protestant
B. roman catholic
C. anglican
D. puritan
Answer» C. anglican
554.

James II came to the throne of England in ……………….

A. 1685
B. 1688
C. 1698
D. 1785
Answer» B. 1688
555.

Who was the ruler of England during the Glorious Revolution of 1688?

A. james i
B. james ii
C. charles i
D. henry ii
Answer» C. charles i
556.

When the Glorious Revolution occurred?

A. 1688
B. 1698
C. 1788
D. 1798
Answer» B. 1698
557.

The Rape of the Lock immediately made …………..famous as a poet.

A. wordsworth
B. alexander pope
C. coleridege
D. marlowe
Answer» C. coleridege
558.

Charles II became the ruler of England in …………….

A. 1660
B. 1664
C. 1670
D. 1760
Answer» B. 1664
559.

Oliver Cromwell became protector in ……………..

A. 1649
B. 1659
C. 1661
D. 1669
Answer» B. 1659
560.

Charles I was accused of treason and was executed, on January 30, ……………..

A. 1649
B. 1659
C. 1660
D. 1749
Answer» B. 1659
561.

Petition of Rights was in the year…………..

A. 1628
B. 1638
C. 1648
D. 1728
Answer» B. 1638
562.

The Principia made …………one of the best known intellectual figures in Europe.

A. newton
B. marlowe
C. john dryden
D. jonathan swift
Answer» B. marlowe
563.

Novum Organum is a work of ……………..

A. francis bacon
B. edmund spenser
C. marlowe
D. john dryden
Answer» B. edmund spenser
564.

Who wrote The Alchemist?

A. ben johnson
B. marlowe
C. john dryden
D. jonathan swift
Answer» B. marlowe
565.

Who is the author of Dr Faustus?

A. christopher marlowe
B. edmund spenser
C. jonathan swift
D. john dryden
Answer» B. edmund spenser
566.

Tamburlaine the Great is the work of ………….

A. christopher marlowe
B. edmund spenser
C. john dryden
D. jonathan swift
Answer» B. edmund spenser
567.

………….was the Puritan author of The Theatre of God's Judgements

A. edmund spenser
B. marlowe
C. jonathan swift
D. thomas beard
Answer» E.
568.

Who is called as the father of English tragedy?

A. thomas beard
B. edmund spenser
C. john dryden
D. christopher marlowe
Answer» E.
569.

……………, English poet, author of The Faery Queen, was born in London about the year 1552.

A. jonathan swift
B. marlowe
C. john dryden
D. edmund spenser
Answer» E.
570.

……………………..wrote King Lear

A. william shakespeare
B. marlowe
C. edmund spenser
D. john dryden
Answer» B. marlowe
571.

Who wrote Macbeth?

A. john dryden
B. edmund spenser
C. marlowe
D. william shakespeare
Answer» E.
572.

Hamlet is a work of ……………………

A. milton
B. shelly
C. keats
D. william shakespeare
Answer» E.
573.

Who is the author of "Utopia?

A. karl marx
B. john milton
C. william shakespeare
D. sir thomas more
Answer» E.
574.

The Regulating Act was passed in ………………..

A. 1773
B. 1783
C. 1893
D. 1903
Answer» B. 1783
575.

Aurangzeb ,the Mughal emperor died in ……………….

A. 1707
B. 1717
C. 1727
D. 1747
Answer» B. 1717
576.

English East India Company, the British maritime organisation chartered by ……………in1600 AD with rights of monopoly trading in the eastern waters and later founding a colonial state in India.

A. queen elizabeth i
B. king james i
C. henry viii
D. queen mary i
Answer» B. king james i
577.

In 1615 King James I sent Sir Thomas Roe as his ambassador to the court of Emperor……………………

A. henry viii
B. aurangzeb
C. jahangir
D. queen mary i
Answer» D. queen mary i
578.

Who led the Protestant Reformation in Scotland?

A. henry viii
B. john calvin
C. john knox
D. queen mary i.
Answer» D. queen mary i.
579.

…………..came to the throne of England by the act of succession passed by Henry VIII.

A. charles i
B. queen mary i
C. edward vi
D. james i
Answer» D. james i
580.

The Reformation in England under ………….was more of a political and personalmovement.

A. henry viii
B. martin luther
C. queen mary i
D. charles i
Answer» B. martin luther
581.

Who superintended the first complete English translation of the Bible?

A. barbour
B. john gower
C. geoffrey chaucer
D. john wyclif
Answer» E.
582.

The ………….. Was the war between the christains and the Muslims?

A. renaissance
B. crusades
C. reformation
D. hundred year’s war
Answer» C. reformation
583.

The Feudal System was introduced to England following the invasion and conquest of thecountry by …………………

A. william i
B. james iv
C. elizabeth
D. charles i
Answer» B. james iv
584.

In………, Henry landed from France, defeated and killed Richard at Bosworth Field, andascended the throne as Henry VII.

A. 1485
B. 1489
C. 1495
D. 1498
Answer» B. 1489
585.

Wars of the Roses, traditional name given to the intermittent struggle for the throne of Englandbetween the noble houses of York and ………………

A. lancaster
B. tudor
C. stuart
D. hannover
Answer» B. tudor
586.

………………..followers were called Lollards.

A. john wycliffe
B. henry iv
C. martin luther
D. chaucer
Answer» B. henry iv
587.

Jan Hus was a ……………priest ordained in 1401, who shared similar views with JohnWycliffe concerning the excesses of the medieval Catholic Church.

A. bohemian
B. france
C. genoa
D. london
Answer» B. france
588.

Who translated the Bible from Latin to English?

A. john wycliffe
B. henry iv
C. charles v
D. sir thomas more
Answer» B. henry iv
589.

………….attacked the doctrine of transubstantiation (the belief that during mass bread becomesthe body of Christ).

A. john wycliffe
B. henry iv
C. sir thomas more
D. john milton
Answer» B. henry iv
590.

Who was the English Homer?

A. geoffrey chaucer
B. charles v
C. sir thomas more
D. william shakespeare
Answer» B. charles v
591.

……………..is best remembered for The Canterbury Tales.

A. geoffrey chaucer
B. sir thomas more
C. john milton
D. william shakespeare
Answer» B. sir thomas more
592.

………….who roused the conscience ofEnglish against the corruption among theclergy.

A. boccaccio
B. dante
C. petrarch
D. john wycliff
Answer» E.
593.

In 1377, ……………imposed a new tax, the Poll (head) Tax that was to cover the cost of theHundred Years War.

A. john of gaunt
B. sir thomas more
C. john milton
D. william shakespeare
Answer» B. sir thomas more
594.

John of Gaunt was the Duke of …………………..

A. london
B. york
C. canterbury
D. lancaster
Answer» E.
595.

During the course of the Black Death and the years following it, England had a strong andwarlike king…………

A. james i
B. queen mary i
C. sir thomas more
D. edward iii
Answer» E.
596.

The Statute of Labourers, 1351 was passed at the end of ……………..

A. black death
B. peasants revolt
C. feudal revolt
D. peoples revolt
Answer» B. peasants revolt
597.

Importance of the year 1381 in the history of England ………….

A. the peasants’ revolt
B. feudal revolt
C. revolt of the slaves
D. battle of bosworth
Answer» B. feudal revolt
598.

The Black Death reaches England in ………………

A. 1348
B. 1353
C. 1356
D. 1359
Answer» B. 1353
599.

The Battle of Crécy occurred in ……………..

A. 1346
B. 1349
C. 1400
D. 1436
Answer» B. 1349
600.

The Hundred Years' War was a long struggle between England and …………..over successionto the French throne.

A. sweden
B. denmark
C. norway
D. france
Answer» E.