Explore topic-wise MCQs in Highway Engineering.

This section includes 257 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Highway Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

151.

Transverse joints are provided at right-angles to the length of road.

A. Yes
B. No
Answer» B. No
152.

The average speed maintained by a vehicle over a particular stretch of road, while the vehicle is in motion, is known as

A. design speed
B. running speed
C. spot speed
D. overall speed
Answer» C. spot speed
153.

Longitudinal joints in concrete pavements

A. divide the pavement into lanes
B. take care of the unequal settlement of the sub-grade
C. help in laying out concrete in convenient widths
D. all of the above
Answer» E.
154.

The colour of light used for visibility during fog is

A. red
B. yellow
C. green
D. white
Answer» C. green
155.

The flexible pavement distribute the wheel load

A. directly to sub-grade
B. through a set of layers to sub-grade
C. through structural action
D. none of these
Answer» C. through structural action
156.

The foundation of a road is also called

A. soling
B. base
C. either (a) or (b)
D. none of these
Answer» D. none of these
157.

To prevent the overturning of a bullock cart on curves, the maximum value of super-elevation as prescribed by the Indian Roads Congress is

A. 1 in 5
B. 1 in 10
C. 1 in 15
D. 1 in 20
Answer» D. 1 in 20
158.

According to IRC : 52-1973, the first stage for fixing up alignment of a hill road is

A. trace cut
B. detailed survey
C. preliminary survey
D. reconnaissance
Answer» E.
159.

The highest point on road surface is called

A. crown
B. camber
C. gradient
D. berm
Answer» B. camber
160.

A cement grouted road is an example of

A. semi-rigid
B. rigid
C. flexible
Answer» B. rigid
161.

In order to give satisfactory service throughout the year, the road surface should

A. have a good carriage-way
B. have smooth gradient
C. have a good wearing surface
D. all of these
Answer» E.
162.

Steep terrain is a terrain with cross-slope greater than 60 percent.

A. Correct
B. Incorrect
Answer» B. Incorrect
163.

The selection of design curve in Wyoming method of flexible pavement design, is based upon

A. annual precipitation
B. water-table
C. frost action
D. all of these
Answer» E.
164.

The group index method of designing flexible pavement is

A. an empirical method based on the physical properties of the sub-grade woil
B. an empirical method based on the strength characteristics of the sub-grade woil
C. a semi-empirical method
D. none of these
Answer» B. an empirical method based on the strength characteristics of the sub-grade woil
165.

Of all the forces stressing a concrete pavement, the most significant are those imposed by the

A. change in temperature
B. change in moisture
C. wheel loads
D. force of friction
Answer» D. force of friction
166.

The shape of the camber provided for cement concrete pavement is

A. straight line
B. parabolic
C. elliptical
D. none of these
Answer» B. parabolic
167.

On horizontal and vertical curves, crossing sight distance must be provided to avoid any collision of two vehicles coming from opposite directions.

A. Agree
B. Disagree
Answer» B. Disagree
168.

The stopping sight distance is always

A. equal to
B. less than
C. greater than
Answer» C. greater than
169.

Super-elevation should not be

A. more
B. less
Answer» C.
170.

The stopping sight distance depends upon the

A. reaction time
B. braking time
C. speed of vehicle
D. all of these
Answer» E.
171.

The minimum length of a valley curve should be such that the head light beam sight distance is equal to the

A. stopping sight distance
B. passing sight distance
C. braking distance
D. none of these
Answer» B. passing sight distance
172.

The design criterion for the summit curves is the sight distance to be allowed on the highway.

A. Correct
B. Incorrect
Answer» B. Incorrect
173.

During the detailed survey of a hill road, the first operation is to fix the bench marks.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
174.

The portion of a road surface, which is used by vehicular traffic, is known as

A. carriage-way
B. shoulder
C. express way
D. all of these
Answer» B. shoulder
175.

The suitable gradient within which the engineer must endeavour to design the road is called

A. limiting gradient
B. ruling gradient
C. average gradient
D. exceptional gradient
Answer» C. average gradient
176.

The maximum super-elevation on hill roads should not exceed

A. 7%
B. 8%
C. 9%
D. 10%
Answer» E.
177.

Formation width on straights for motorable road carrying a total load less than 100 tonnes per day, is

A. 3 to 4.5 m
B. 4.5 to 5 m
C. 5 to 7.25 m
D. none of these
Answer» C. 5 to 7.25 m
178.

In detailed survey of a hill road, the interval for plotting the contours at sharp curves is generally

A. 1 m
B. 2 m
C. 4 m
D. 6 m
Answer» C. 4 m
179.

The value of maximum gradient for hill roads is

A. 1 in 5
B. 1 in 10
C. 1 in 15
D. 1 in 20
Answer» D. 1 in 20
180.

When the valley curves are designed as square parabola, the stopping sight distance should be equal to head-light beam distance.

A. Agree
B. Disagree
Answer» B. Disagree
181.

An essential gradient, which has to be provided for the purpose of road drainage, is called

A. maximum gradient
B. minimum gradient
C. exceptional gradient
D. floating gradient
Answer» C. exceptional gradient
182.

An gradient on a road is said to be an exceptional gradient if its is

A. less than the minimum gradient
B. more than the maximum gradient
C. more than the minimum gradient
D. less than the maximum gradient
Answer» B. more than the maximum gradient
183.

In case of multi-lane road, overtaking is generally permitted from

A. left side
B. right side
C. both sides
D. any one of these
Answer» D. any one of these
184.

A vertical curve on a road provides change in gradient.

A. Correct
B. Incorrect
Answer» B. Incorrect
185.

The gradient of a road depends upon the

A. nature of traffic
B. nature of ground
C. rainfall of the locality
D. all of these
Answer» E.
186.

The increase in traffic constitutes the

A. normal traffic growth
B. generated traffic
C. development traffic
D. all of these
Answer» E.
187.

On the recommendations of the Indian Roads Congress, the National Highways should have two-lane traffic at least

A. 4 m
B. 6 m
C. 8 m
D. 10 m
Answer» D. 10 m
188.

For design purposes, average daily traffic should be considered.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
189.

The purpose of traffic signals is to

A. provide an orderly movement of traffic
B. reduce the frequency of accidents of some special nature
C. control speed on the main highways
D. all of the above
Answer» E.
190.

Class-5 roads have a width of

A. 2.45 m
B. 3.65 m
C. 4.9 m
D. 6 m
Answer» D. 6 m
191.

Traffic engineering deals with the

A. traffic operation
B. design and application of control devices
C. analysis of traffic characteristics
D. all of these
Answer» E.
192.

Roads only meant for slow moving traffic

A. must
B. must not
Answer» C.
193.

The camber recommended for water bound macadam roads in

A. 1 in 24 to 1 in 30
B. 1 in 30 to 1 in 48
C. 1 in 48 to 1 in 60
D. 1 in 60 to 1 in 80
Answer» C. 1 in 48 to 1 in 60
194.

The volume of traffic, that would immediately use a new or an improved road when opened to traffic, is known as

A. generated traffic
B. development traffic
C. current traffic
D. all of these
Answer» D. all of these
195.

The width of the class 9 roads is

A. 2.45 m
B. 3.65 m
C. 4.9 m
D. 6 m
Answer» E.
196.

In hill roads, minimum sight distance required is

A. stopping sight distance
B. passing sight distance
C. braking distance
D. none of these
Answer» B. passing sight distance
197.

According to Indian Roads Congress, the maximum width of a road vehicle is

A. 1.85 m
B. 2.25 m
C. 2.45 m
D. 3.2 m
Answer» C. 2.45 m
198.

The value of ruling gradient in hills, as recommended by Indian Roads Congress, is

A. 1 in 10
B. 1 in 20
C. 1 in 30
D. 1 in 40
Answer» C. 1 in 30
199.

For jeepable roads, the width of pavement adopted is

A. 3 m
B. 3.75 m
C. 5 m
D. 5.5 m
Answer» B. 3.75 m
200.

The value of ruling gradient in plain, as recommended by Indian Roads Congress, is

A. 1 in 10
B. 1 in 20
C. 1 in 30
D. 1 in 40
Answer» D. 1 in 40