Explore topic-wise MCQs in Highway Engineering.

This section includes 257 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Highway Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

The Indian Roads and Transport Development Association (I.R.T.D.A.) was set up in

A. 1927
B. 1934
C. 1947
D. 1951
Answer» B. 1934
2.

The longest road constructed during the time of Shershah Suri was from

A. Delhi to Kolkata (Calcutta)
B. Lahore to Delhi
C. Lahore to Kolkata (Calcutta)
D. Lahore to Agra
Answer» D. Lahore to Agra
3.

The parking of vehicles is usually preferred at 75? to the aisles.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
4.

Class-9 roads are designed to carry

A. jeeps
B. 1-tonne vehicles
C. 3-tonne vehicles
D. 10 tonne vehicles
Answer» D. 10 tonne vehicles
5.

For transportation purposes in India, the first preference is given to

A. air lines
B. roads
C. shipping
D. railways
Answer» C. shipping
6.

The Central Road Research Institute is controlled by

A. Shipping and Transport
B. Science and Technology
C. Planning
D. Finance
Answer» B. Science and Technology
7.

The main object of providing a camber is

A. to make the road surface impervious
B. to make the road surface durable
C. to drain off rain water from road surface, as quickly as possible
D. all of the above
Answer» D. all of the above
8.

For walls more than 6 m in height, thickness of retaining wall at the bottom is equal to 0.4 times the height plus

A. 10 cm
B. 20 cm
C. 30 cm
D. 40 cm
Answer» D. 40 cm
9.

A parapet well is usually constructed on the

A. hill side
B. valley side
Answer» C.
10.

The opportunities to cross slow moving traffic at intervals is not provided in case of

A. two-lane highways
B. three-lane highways
C. four lane highways
D. all of these
Answer» D. all of these
11.

Kautilya got constructed a National Highway connecting North West Fronter Province and Patna in about.

A. 295 B.C.
B. 300 B.C.
C. 310 B.C.
D. 337 B.C.
Answer» C. 310 B.C.
12.

In large cities, especially in congested areas, one way streets are provided in order to

A. reduce to a minimum the possible conflicting points
B. increase the carrying capacity of the street
C. eliminate, at night, the glare from head lamps of opposite vehicles
D. all of the above
Answer» E.
13.

The camber, for the drainage of surface water, was first introduced by

A. Telford
B. Tresaguet
C. Sully
D. Macadam
Answer» C. Sully
14.

The height of the parapet wall is usually kept as

A. 25 cm
B. 50 cm
C. 75 cm
D. 100 cm
Answer» D. 100 cm
15.

While deriving the formulae for the length of valley curve, it is assumed that the head light is

A. 0.25 m
B. 0.5 m
C. 0.75 m
D. 1 m
Answer» D. 1 m
16.

The average number of vehicles per day passing on a section of the road during a particular year, is called

A. peak hour traffic
B. average daily traffic
C. design hourly volume
D. any one of these
Answer» C. design hourly volume
17.

Summit curves are required to be introduced at the situations where

A. a positive grade meets a negative grade
B. a positive grade meets another milder positive grade
C. a negative grade meets a steeper negative grade
D. all of the above
Answer» E.
18.

The joints, parallel to the centre-line of the road, are called

A. longitudinal joints
B. transverse joints
C. expansion joints
D. all of these
Answer» B. transverse joints
19.

The super structure of a road is called

A. wearing layer
B. wearing course
C. road surfacing
D. any one of these
Answer» E.
20.

Alignment of a road is finally decided on the basis of

A. selection of route
B. field survey
C. trace cut
D. none of these
Answer» C. trace cut
21.

The longitudinal joints are provided when the width of road is more than

A. 3 m
B. 4 m
C. 5.5 m
D. 6.75 m
Answer» C. 5.5 m
22.

Super-elevation is expressed as

A. the difference of heights of two edges of the carriage-way to the width of the carriage-way
B. the difference of radii of curves
C. the difference of the road gradients
D. none of the above
Answer» B. the difference of radii of curves
23.

The reaction time of a driver

A. remains constant
B. increases
C. decreases
Answer» D.
24.

A complete signal-time cycle constitutes

A. red timing
B. yellow timing
C. green timing
D. all of these
Answer» E.
25.

The longitudinal joints may be

A. tongue and groove type
B. butt type
C. weakened plane type
D. all of these
Answer» E.
26.

The length of the tangent of a simple curve having angle of deflection ? and radius of curvature R, is equal to

A. R sin ?/2
B. R cos ?/2
C. R tan ?/2
D. R cot ?/2
Answer» D. R cot ?/2
27.

The shape of a vertical curve is

A. parabolic
B. spiral
C. elliptical
D. any one of these
Answer» B. spiral
28.

The Motor Vehicle Act was enacted in

A. 1930
B. 1934
C. 1939
D. 1948
Answer» D. 1948
29.

Design of both summit and valley curves is based on the assumption that the

A. curve is so flat that the length of curve is equal to the length of chord
B. two portions of the curve along the two tangents on either side of the point of intersection are equal
C. angles made by the tangent with the horizontal are very small and tangents of those angles are equal to the angles themselves (in radians)
D. all of the above
Answer» E.
30.

If the traffic detectors are used on all the approaches to an intersection, the control signal is known as

A. full traffic-actuated signal
B. semi-traffic actuated signals
C. speed control signals
D. all of these
Answer» B. semi-traffic actuated signals
31.

The enoscope is used to determine

A. running speed
B. spot speed
C. travel time
D. average speed
Answer» C. travel time
32.

National Highways Act, 1956 came into force from

A. 15th April, 1957
B. 15th April, 1958
C. 15th April, 1960
D. 15th April 1961
Answer» B. 15th April, 1958
33.

The road surfacing should be

A. impervious
B. durable
C. stable
D. all of these
Answer» E.
34.

A batter of 1 in 12 may be given to the retaining wall on the outside.

A. Correct
B. Incorrect
Answer» B. Incorrect
35.

The headquarter of the Indian Roads and Transport Development Association is at

A. Mumbai (Bombay)
B. Kolkata (Calcutta)
C. Chennai (Madras)
D. New Delhi
Answer» B. Kolkata (Calcutta)
36.

The Central Road Organisation (C.R.O.) was set up in

A. 1930
B. 1934
C. 1948
D. 1956
Answer» B. 1934
37.

A road connecting two towns is called a

A. country road
B. urban road
C. highway
D. none of these
Answer» B. urban road
38.

The super-elevation is

A. directly proportional to the velocity of vehicles
B. inversely proportional to the velocity of vehicles
C. directly proportional to the width of pavement
D. inversely proportional to the width of pavement
Answer» B. inversely proportional to the velocity of vehicles
39.

According to Indian Roads Congress, superelevation balances the centrifugal force corresponding to

A. full design speed
B. half of the design speed
C. three-fourth of the design speed
D. none of these
Answer» D. none of these
40.

To prevent the development of excessive compressive stresses in the concrete pavements as a result of expansion caused by increase in temperature, the type of transverse joint provided is

A. construction joint
B. contraction joint
C. expansion joint
D. all of these
Answer» D. all of these
41.

Level crossing' is a

A. regulatory sign
B. warning sign
C. informatory sign
D. none of these
Answer» C. informatory sign
42.

The maximum number of vehicles can be parked with

A. parallel parking
B. right angle parking
C. 45? angle parking
D. 75? angle parking
Answer» B. right angle parking
43.

The headquarter of the Indian Roads Congress is at

A. Mumbai (Bombay)
B. Kolkata (Calcutta)
C. Chennai (Madras)
D. New Delhi
Answer» E.
44.

The dowel bars are used in rigid pavements for

A. resisting tensile stresses
B. resisting bending stress
C. resisting shear stresses
D. transferring load from one portion to another
Answer» E.
45.

Steeper camber may cause deterioration of the central portion of the road surface.

A. Correct
B. Incorrect
Answer» B. Incorrect
46.

Highway density is defined as the total number of vehicles

A. that can be accomodated on a unit length of the road
B. that can pass a given point in a unit period of time
C. that can pass a given point in a specified period of time
D. none of the above
Answer» B. that can pass a given point in a unit period of time
47.

A cubic spiral is

A. superior
B. inferior
Answer» B. inferior
48.

Dead slow' is a

A. regulatory sign
B. warning sign
C. informatory sign
D. none of these
Answer» B. warning sign
49.

The cost of construction of rigid pavements is

A. same
B. less
C. more
Answer» D.
50.

The length of the vehicles does not effect the widths of shoulders.

A. Correct
B. Incorrect
Answer» C.