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				This section includes 192 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Cost Accounting knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. | 
                                    The sales budget variance is subtracted from flexible budget amount to calculate | 
                            
| A. | static budget amount | 
| B. | unstated amount | 
| C. | constant amount | 
| D. | variable amount | 
| Answer» B. unstated amount | |
| 2. | 
                                    The process of ensuring preventive measure to be done in all machines is classified as | 
                            
| A. | potential price response | 
| B. | potential cost response | 
| C. | potential budget response | 
| D. | potential management response | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 3. | 
                                    If an actual selling price is $400, an actual result is $250 and an actual units sold are 500, then the selling price variance will be | 
                            
| A. | $45,000 | 
| B. | $55,000 | 
| C. | $75,000 | 
| D. | $65,000 | 
| Answer» D. $65,000 | |
| 4. | 
                                    If an actual cost incurred is $627500, the flexible budget amount is $358750, then fixed overhead variance of flexible-budget will be | 
                            
| A. | $218,750 | 
| B. | $238,750 | 
| C. | $258,750 | 
| D. | $268,750 | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 5. | 
                                    The difference between actual quantity and budgeted quantity of cost allocation base is classified as | 
                            
| A. | fixed overhead efficiency variance | 
| B. | variable overhead efficiency variance | 
| C. | variable overhead manufacturing variance | 
| D. | fixed overhead manufacturing variance | 
| Answer» C. variable overhead manufacturing variance | |
| 6. | 
                                    The first step in developing cost rate for budgeted variable overhead is to | 
                            
| A. | choose the budgeting period | 
| B. | select allocation bases | 
| C. | identify variable overhead cost | 
| D. | compute the per unit rate | 
| Answer» B. select allocation bases | |
| 7. | 
                                    An unfavorable volume-production variance is used to measure the amount of | 
                            
| A. | fixed setup cost | 
| B. | total setup cost | 
| C. | variable setup cost | 
| D. | total overhead cost | 
| Answer» B. total setup cost | |
| 8. | 
                                    If the flexible budget amount is $82000 and the actual result is $45000 then the flexible budget amount will be | 
                            
| A. | $97,000 | 
| B. | $87,000 | 
| C. | $27,000 | 
| D. | $37,000 | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 9. | 
                                    The budget, which predicts the effect of given level of operations on a cash position is classified as | 
                            
| A. | market budget | 
| B. | price schedule | 
| C. | planned schedule | 
| D. | cash budget | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 10. | 
                                    The measure which provides the feedback on manager's performance, considering individual aspects only is classified as | 
                            
| A. | effectively measure | 
| B. | lump sum measure | 
| C. | non-financial measures | 
| D. | financial measures | 
| Answer» D. financial measures | |
| 11. | 
                                    The practice, which makes target more achievable by underestimating revenues or overestimating cost is called | 
                            
| A. | cost slack | 
| B. | target slack | 
| C. | budgetary slack | 
| D. | revenue slack | 
| Answer» D. revenue slack | |
| 12. | 
                                    The master budget includes all the projections of company's budget and focuses on | 
                            
| A. | serial correlation | 
| B. | marketing plan | 
| C. | financial plan | 
| D. | both b and c | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 13. | 
                                    The budget sales, plus target ending finished goods inventory, minus beginning finished goods inventory is equal to | 
                            
| A. | budget production | 
| B. | planned production | 
| C. | setup production | 
| D. | stand by production | 
| Answer» B. planned production | |
| 14. | 
                                    The what-if technique, which examines changes in results, if original prediction would not be achieved is called | 
                            
| A. | change analysis | 
| B. | original analysis | 
| C. | sensitivity analysis | 
| D. | predicted analysis | 
| Answer» D. predicted analysis | |
| 15. | 
                                    The financial statements and the budget plans of some companies are also called | 
                            
| A. | cost statement | 
| B. | preformed statement | 
| C. | sales statement | 
| D. | market statement | 
| Answer» C. sales statement | |
| 16. | 
                                    An actual selling price is subtracted from budgeted selling price, and then multiplied to actual sold units to calculate | 
                            
| A. | profit variance | 
| B. | investment variance | 
| C. | cost variance | 
| D. | selling price variance | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 17. | 
                                    The document, which contains the information about the used material sequence, detail and quantity of raw material is classified as | 
                            
| A. | bill of materials | 
| B. | bill of sequence | 
| C. | bill of detail | 
| D. | bill of raw materials | 
| Answer» B. bill of sequence | |
| 18. | 
                                    The type of plan of a company, which quantities the expectations of cash flows, income and financial position is known as | 
                            
| A. | budget | 
| B. | batching | 
| C. | complexity | 
| D. | process | 
| Answer» B. batching | |
| 19. | 
                                    The production volume variance is also called | 
                            
| A. | denominator level variance | 
| B. | numerator level variance | 
| C. | price level variance | 
| D. | cost level variance | 
| Answer» B. numerator level variance | |
| 20. | 
                                    The static budget amount is subtracted from the flexible budget amount to calculate the | 
                            
| A. | sales budget variance | 
| B. | cost budget variance | 
| C. | resultant budget variance | 
| D. | static budget variance | 
| Answer» B. cost budget variance | |
| 21. | 
                                    An activity based costing hierarchy includes | 
                            
| A. | batch level | 
| B. | output unit level | 
| C. | facility and product sustaining | 
| D. | all of above | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 22. | 
                                    If the fixed setup cost is $21000 and the variable setup cost is $11000, then the setup cost would be | 
                            
| A. | $12,000 | 
| B. | $15,000 | 
| C. | $10,000 | 
| D. | $32,000 | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 23. | 
                                    In master budgeting, the cost drivers for manufacturing overhead costs are | 
                            
| A. | direct manufacturing labor-hours | 
| B. | setup labor-hours | 
| C. | budgeted labor-hours | 
| D. | both a and b | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 24. | 
                                    If the flexible budget amount is $62000 and an actual result is $35000, then the flexible budget amount would be | 
                            
| A. | $27,000 | 
| B. | $37,000 | 
| C. | $97,000 | 
| D. | $87,000 | 
| Answer» B. $37,000 | |
| 25. | 
                                    An act of making sure, that all the employees must understand the goals is classified as | 
                            
| A. | coordination | 
| B. | communication | 
| C. | annual profit plan | 
| D. | budgeting | 
| Answer» C. annual profit plan | |
| 26. | 
                                    Usage of more resources to develop fundamental standards is classified as | 
                            
| A. | potential budget response | 
| B. | potential management response | 
| C. | potential price response | 
| D. | potential cost response | 
| Answer» C. potential price response | |
| 27. | 
                                    If the actual payment to labor is $1200 and the budgeted rate is $1000, then the labor price variance would be | 
                            
| A. | less than zero | 
| B. | equal to zero | 
| C. | favorable | 
| D. | unfavorable | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 28. | 
                                    The difference between the flexible budget amount and the corresponding static budget amount is classified as | 
                            
| A. | sales revenue variance | 
| B. | cost profit variance | 
| C. | profit volume variance | 
| D. | sales volume variance | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 29. | 
                                    The variance is solely because of the difference between budgeted quantity and the | 
                            
| A. | flexible hours | 
| B. | actual cost | 
| C. | actual quantity | 
| D. | actual price | 
| Answer» D. actual price | |
| 30. | 
                                    The budgeted quantity of output unit is 250 and budgeted overhead fixed cost is $150, then budgeted fixed overhead output unit will be | 
                            
| A. | $67,500 | 
| B. | $57,500 | 
| C. | $47,500 | 
| D. | $37,500 | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 31. | 
                                    In manufacturing settings, the budgeted fixed overhead rate is classified as | 
                            
| A. | production numerator level | 
| B. | production denominator level | 
| C. | production cost level | 
| D. | production fixed level | 
| Answer» C. production cost level | |
| 32. | 
                                    The budget which calculates the expected revenues and expected costs, based on the actual output quantity is named as | 
                            
| A. | flexible budget | 
| B. | fixed budget | 
| C. | variable budget | 
| D. | multiplied budget | 
| Answer» B. fixed budget | |
| 33. | 
                                    The quantitative expression, of action plan by the management of the firm for a specified period of time is classified as | 
                            
| A. | complexity | 
| B. | process | 
| C. | budget | 
| D. | batching | 
| Answer» D. batching | |
| 34. | 
                                    If the cost of indirect support labor is $5000, equipment maintenance setup cost is $7000 and machinery leasing cost is $4000 then variable fixed cost will be | 
                            
| A. | $16,000 | 
| B. | $12,000 | 
| C. | $18,000 | 
| D. | $21,000 | 
| Answer» C. $18,000 | |
| 35. | 
                                    A cost, consists of some fixed and some variable cost with respect to machine setup hours is termed as | 
                            
| A. | setup cost | 
| B. | batch cost | 
| C. | facility cost | 
| D. | lump sum cost | 
| Answer» B. batch cost | |
| 36. | 
                                    If the variable overhead flexible budget variance is $26000 and the flexible budget amount is $15000, then the actual incurred costs will be | 
                            
| A. | $21,000 | 
| B. | $11,000 | 
| C. | $31,000 | 
| D. | $41,000 | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 37. | 
                                    If the sales budget variance for operating income is $58000 and the static budget amount is $15000, then flexible budget amount will be | 
                            
| A. | $43,000 | 
| B. | $73,000 | 
| C. | $63,000 | 
| D. | $53,000 | 
| Answer» C. $63,000 | |
| 38. | 
                                    If the actual input quantity is 300 units and the budgeted input quantity is 100 units, then the efficiency variance will be | 
                            
| A. | 600 units | 
| B. | 200 units | 
| C. | 400 units | 
| D. | 500 units | 
| Answer» C. 400 units | |
| 39. | 
                                    If the actual selling price is $500, actual result is $250 and the actual units sold are 350, then the selling price variance will be | 
                            
| A. | $87,500 | 
| B. | $97,500 | 
| C. | $67,500 | 
| D. | $57,500 | 
| Answer» B. $97,500 | |
| 40. | 
                                    If the actual result is $26000, the flexible budget amount is $13000, then the flexible budget amount will be | 
                            
| A. | $39,000 | 
| B. | $49,000 | 
| C. | $13,000 | 
| D. | $15,000 | 
| Answer» D. $15,000 | |
| 41. | 
                                    If the static budget amount is $9000, the flexible budget amount is $20000, then the sales volume variance will be | 
                            
| A. | $29,000 | 
| B. | $11,000 | 
| C. | $15,000 | 
| D. | $10,000 | 
| Answer» C. $15,000 | |
| 42. | 
                                    If the fixed overhead allocated for actual output unit is $9800 and budgeted fixed overhead is $22000, then production volume variance would be | 
                            
| A. | $31,800 | 
| B. | $12,300 | 
| C. | $12,200 | 
| D. | $41,800 | 
| Answer» D. $41,800 | |
| 43. | 
                                    The part of the master budget, which covers the capital expenditures, budgeted statement of cash flows and balance sheets are classified as | 
                            
| A. | financial budget | 
| B. | capital budget | 
| C. | cash flows budget | 
| D. | balanced budget | 
| Answer» B. capital budget | |
| 44. | 
                                    The less skilled workers for operating machines then expected are classified as | 
                            
| A. | cause for exceeding budget | 
| B. | cause of less employment | 
| C. | fixed cost variation | 
| D. | variable cost variation | 
| Answer» B. cause of less employment | |
| 45. | 
                                    The third step in developing operating budget is | 
                            
| A. | analysis of batches | 
| B. | analysis of batches | 
| C. | analysis of products | 
| D. | making predictions about future | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 46. | 
                                    The difference between the flexible budget amount and the corresponding actual result is called | 
                            
| A. | corresponding variance | 
| B. | resultant variance | 
| C. | flexible budget variance | 
| D. | static budget variance | 
| Answer» D. static budget variance | |
| 47. | 
                                    If the flexible budget amount is $21500 and fixed overhead flexible budget variance is $10000, then actual incurred cost will be | 
                            
| A. | $61,500 | 
| B. | $31,500 | 
| C. | $41,500 | 
| D. | $51,500 | 
| Answer» C. $41,500 | |
| 48. | 
                                    The non-financial and financial aspects of the plan by the company management, is classified as | 
                            
| A. | complexity | 
| B. | process | 
| C. | budget | 
| D. | batching | 
| Answer» D. batching | |
| 49. | 
                                    If an actual price of material is $700 and the budgeted price is $900, then the | 
                            
| A. | cost variance is favorable | 
| B. | cost variance is unfavorable | 
| C. | price variance is favorable | 
| D. | price variance is unfavorable | 
| Answer» D. price variance is unfavorable | |
| 50. | 
                                    If the sales budget variance is $57000 and the flexible budget amount is $97000, then the static budget amount will be | 
                            
| A. | $40,000 | 
| B. | $154,000 | 
| C. | $164,000 | 
| D. | $124,000 | 
| Answer» B. $154,000 | |