Explore topic-wise MCQs in Cost Accounting.

This section includes 107 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Cost Accounting knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

The difference between master budget capacity and practical capacity is considered as

A. normal used capacity
B. unplanned and unused capacity
C. planned unused capacity
D. unplanned used capacity
Answer» D. unplanned used capacity
2.

If the beginning inventory is $40000, the total revenues are $225000 and the ending inventory is $30000, then total production would be

A. $95,000
B. $235,000
C. $295,000
D. $195,000
Answer» C. $295,000
3.

If the revenues are $85000 and throughput contribution is $63700, then direct material cost of goods sold will be

A. $21,300
B. $148,700
C. $138,700
D. $118,700
Answer» B. $148,700
4.

In an actual quantity of cost allocation used, base is multiplied to an actual fixed overhead rates, to calculate

A. fixed manufacturing overhead cost
B. variable manufacturing overhead cost
C. indirect manufacturing overhead cost
D. direct manufacturing overhead cost
Answer» B. variable manufacturing overhead cost
5.

If the target operating income is $84000 and contribution margin per unit is $600, then number of units must be sold to earn targeted operating income, will be

A. 100 units
B. 110 units
C. 120 units
D. 140 units
Answer» E.
6.

In manufacturing companies, the variable and absorption costing are methods, which are used in

A. recording of liabilities
B. costing of current assets
C. costing of machinery
D. costing of inventories
Answer» E.
7.

The theoretical capacity of the company considers ideal goal of

A. normal utilization
B. standard utilization
C. capacity utilization
D. actual utilization
Answer» D. actual utilization
8.

If the contribution margin per unit is $7500, selling price is $1300 and variable manufacturing cost per unit is $1700, then per unit cost of marketing would be

A. $4,500
B. $5,500
C. $6,500
D. $7,500
Answer» B. $5,500
9.

The variance which is included in absorption costing, but not in variable costing is classified as

A. production volume variance
B. cost volume variance
C. profit volume variance
D. fixed cost variance
Answer» B. cost volume variance
10.

The cost which is excluded from inventoriable costs in variable costing method is called

A. variable factory overheads
B. fixed manufacturing cost
C. variable manufacturing costs
D. fixed factory overheads
Answer» C. variable manufacturing costs
11.

If the contribution margin per unit is $12300 and the change in sold quantity of units is 50, then change in variable costing operating income will be

A. $315,000
B. $415,000
C. $615,000
D. $515,000
Answer» D. $515,000
12.

The selling price minus variable manufacturing cost per unit, minus variable marketing cost per unit is equal to

A. fixed margin per unit
B. variable margin per unit
C. contribution margin per batch
D. contribution margin per unit
Answer» E.
13.

In throughput costing, the variable manufacturing overhead and direct manufacturing labor cost must be treated as

A. accrual cost
B. incurred cost
C. period costs
D. setup costs
Answer» D. setup costs
14.

The fixed direct manufacturing cost is calculated, by multiplying standard prices for standard quantity of allowed input for actual output in

A. input costing
B. output costing
C. standard costing
D. achieved costing
Answer» D. achieved costing
15.

If the budgeted fixed cost is $55000 and budgeted fixed cost is $55 per unit, then budgeted denominator level is

A. 2500 units
B. 2000 units
C. 1000 units
D. 1500 units
Answer» D. 1500 units
16.

The costing method, in which the variable manufacturing costs are treated as inventoriable cost is called

A. manufacturing costing
B. absorption costing
C. variable costing
D. labor costing
Answer» D. labor costing
17.

The capacity level of operations which is less than theoretical capacity is considered as

A. practical capacity
B. theoretical costing
C. standard capacity
D. actual capacity
Answer» B. theoretical costing
18.

Which is considered as most stable measure of the capacity utilization?

A. spiral capacity
B. supply capacity
C. demand capacity
D. practical capacity
Answer» E.
19.

In manufacturing companies, the variable costing method is also classified as

A. direct costing
B. indirect costing
C. total costing
D. One factor costing
Answer» B. indirect costing
20.

If the direct material cost of sold goods is $4500 and revenues are $9000, then the contribution margin would be

A. −$13500
B. $4,500
C. −$4500
D. $13,500
Answer» C. −$4500
21.

If the production is greater than sales, then operating income under absorption costing is

A. higher income
B. zero dividends
C. negative income value
D. lower income
Answer» B. zero dividends
22.

The number of units, must be sold to earn targeted operating income are calculated by dividing the total fixed cost operating income and

A. marginal cost per unit
B. variable cost per unit
C. fixed cost per unit
D. contribution margin per unit
Answer» E.
23.

Under absorption costing, the fixed cost of manufacturing is deferred to some

A. present period
B. future period
C. yearly period
D. monthly period
Answer» C. yearly period
24.

The fixed manufacturing cost under absorption costing is

A. high dividend
B. low dividend
C. inventoriable
D. non-inventoriable
Answer» E.
25.

If the fixed budgeted manufacturing cost is $35000 and the budgeted production units are 7000, then budgeted fixed manufacturing cost per unit will be

A. $20
B. $5
C. $10
D. $15
Answer» C. $10
26.

The production volume variance under variable costing is

A. must
B. not a must
C. non-inventoriable
D. inventoriable
Answer» C. non-inventoriable
27.

The capacity of the company, which considers the operating interruptions such as holiday shutdown and maintenance time is called

A. standard capacity
B. actual capacity
C. practical capacity
D. theoretical costing
Answer» D. theoretical costing
28.

If the selling price is $5000, variable manufacturing cost per unit is $1500 and variable marketing cost per unit is $500, then contribution margin per unit will be

A. $7,000
B. $3,000
C. $4,000
D. $5,000
Answer» C. $4,000
29.

In Variable Costing Method, the fixed manufacturing cost in the calculation period is treated as

A. variable quantity
B. fixed quantity
C. price
D. expense
Answer» E.
30.

In accounting terms, the term capacity refers to

A. upper limit
B. lower limit
C. zero limit
D. minimal cost
Answer» B. lower limit
31.

The fixed manufacturing cost under variable costing is

A. inventoriable
B. non-inventoriable
C. high dividend
D. low dividend
Answer» C. high dividend
32.

The fixed budgeted manufacturing cost is $45000 and the budgeted production units are 900, then budgeted fixed manufacturing cost per unit will be

A. $200
B. $150
C. $50
D. $100
Answer» D. $100
33.

If the budgeted fixed manufacturing cost is $150000 and the per unit cost is $120, then budgeted production units will be

A. $1,250
B. $1,350
C. $1,450
D. $1,550
Answer» B. $1,350
34.

The production volume variance under absorption costing

A. must be inventoriable
B. must exist
C. must not exist
D. non-inventoriable
Answer» D. non-inventoriable
35.

In super variable costing, all costs other than direct material costs are recorded in the period

A. of incurring
B. of sale
C. of manufacturing
D. of indirect recording
Answer» B. of sale
36.

The capacity utilization of the business, to satisfy average customer demand over a specific period of time is classified as

A. seasonal capacity utilization
B. normal capacity utilization
C. standard capacity utilization
D. theoretical capacity utilization
Answer» C. standard capacity utilization
37.

In variable costing, the change in operating income is driven only by changes in

A. quantity of units sold
B. quantity of units manufactured
C. increase in units sold
D. decrease in units sold
Answer» B. quantity of units manufactured
38.

In variable costing, the variable manufacturing and fixed manufacturing cost focus on

A. distinction
B. similarities
C. increase in units
D. decrease in units
Answer» C. increase in units
39.

The capacity of the operations in company, which does not consider shutdown periods and interruptions, in operations is considered as

A. normal capacity
B. theoretical costing
C. standard capacity
D. actual capacity
Answer» C. standard capacity
40.

When prices fall, the decrease in demand for the product when the competitors' prices are not met will be called

A. downward supply spiral
B. upward supply spiral
C. downward demand spiral
D. upward demand spiral
Answer» D. upward demand spiral
41.

If the production is greater than sales, then operating income under variable costing is

A. negative income value
B. lower income
C. higher income
D. zero dividends
Answer» C. higher income
42.

The normal costing and standard costing methods are used in decisions such as

A. investment decisions
B. pricing decisions
C. product mix decisions
D. both b and c
Answer» E.
43.

If the selling price is $2500, variable manufacturing cost per unit is $1000 and variable marketing cost per unit is $500, then contribution margin per unit will be

A. $4,000
B. $2,500
C. $1,000
D. $15,000
Answer» D. $15,000
44.

The standard quantity of input used for achieved output, which is multiplied to standard prices, to calculate variable direct manufacturing cost in

A. output costing
B. standard costing
C. achieved costing
D. input costing
Answer» C. achieved costing
45.

The throughput contribution is added into direct material cost of goods sold to calculate

A. indirect material
B. revenues
C. expenses
D. direct material
Answer» C. expenses
46.

If the change in variable costing in operating income is $9000 and contribution margin per unit is $6000, then change in sold units would be

A. $2.5 per unit
B. $1.5 per unit
C. $3.5 per unit
D. $5.5 per unit
Answer» C. $3.5 per unit
47.

The numerator of the fixed manufacturing cost rate is

A. variable manufacturing cost
B. budgeted fixed manufacturing cost
C. adjusted manufacturing cost
D. unadjusted labor cost
Answer» C. adjusted manufacturing cost
48.

If the per unit budget per unit cost is $200 and budgeted production units are 350, then fixed budgeted manufacturing costs will be

A. $40,000
B. $60,000
C. $70,000
D. $50,000
Answer» D. $50,000
49.

In absorption costing, an effect on cost volume profit relationship is driven by

A. unit level of production
B. unit level of sales
C. chosen denominator level
D. all of above
Answer» E.
50.

The costing method, in which the direct material cost is included in inventoriable cost is called

A. manufacturing cost
B. super variable costing
C. throughput costing
D. both b and c
Answer» E.