Explore topic-wise MCQs in Cost Accounting.

This section includes 192 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Cost Accounting knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

101.

The variable overhead flexible budget variance is added to flexible budget amount to calculate

A. actual cost incurred
B. fixed cost incurred
C. variable cost incurred
D. manufacturing cost incurred
Answer» B. fixed cost incurred
102.

In overhead cost variance analysis, the fixed overhead does not include

A. efficiency variance
B. unfavorable variance
C. production volume variance
D. favorable variance
Answer» B. unfavorable variance
103.

The last step in developing operating budget is

A. implementing income
B. implementing the decision
C. efficient implementation
D. effective implementation
Answer» C. efficient implementation
104.

The determined price at which the company expects to pay for every single unit is called

A. standard price
B. input price
C. actual input
D. output price
Answer» B. input price
105.

If the actual cost is $265000 and the flexible budget cost is $156000, then the flexible budget variance will be

A. $409,000
B. $109,000
C. $209,000
D. $309,000
Answer» C. $209,000
106.

In management control, the point of reference for making the comparisons of performance is

A. focused performance
B. merchandise performance
C. distribution performance
D. expected performance
Answer» E.
107.

An unfavorable variance in static budget is also known as

A. favorable variance
B. adverse variance
C. adverse standard deviation
D. unfavorable variance
Answer» C. adverse standard deviation
108.

The flexible budget variance for the revenues of company is classified as

A. selling price variance
B. investment variance
C. profit variance
D. primary variance
Answer» B. investment variance
109.

The cost influences by the responsibility center manager who is considered as

A. manager cost
B. influential cost
C. center cost
D. controllable cost
Answer» E.
110.

Of the cost allocation base, the difference between actual and budgeted variable overhead cost multiplied by actual quantity for actual output is classified as

A. variable overhead spending variance
B. fixed overhead spending variance
C. constant spending variance
D. potential spending variance
Answer» B. fixed overhead spending variance
111.

If the static budget amount is $6000 and the flexible budget amount is $15000, then the sales volume variance will be

A. $9,000
B. $8,000
C. $12,000
D. $21,000
Answer» B. $8,000
112.

If the indirect manufacturing labor is $20000, power cost is $5000, maintenance and supplies are of $10000 then the manufacturing budget will be

A. $5,000
B. $35,000
C. $15,000
D. $45,000
Answer» C. $15,000
113.

If the static budget is $208000 and the flexible budget amount is $305000, then the sales budget variance will be

A. $67,000
B. $97,000
C. $57,000
D. $47,000
Answer» C. $57,000
114.

The consideration of increased operating income relative to budgeted amount is classified as

A. favorable variance
B. unfavorable variance
C. revenue variance
D. cost variance
Answer» B. unfavorable variance
115.

Static budget variance for operating income is added in to static budget amount to calculate

A. actual result
B. expected results
C. expected cost
D. expected revenue
Answer» B. expected results
116.

If an actual variable quantity is 70, the actual and budgeted overhead cost of allocation is $8650 and $3500 respectively, then the variable overhead spending variance will be

A. $660,500
B. $560,500
C. $460,500
D. $360,500
Answer» E.
117.

The higher and accurate budgeted profit forecast of managers lead to

A. high incentive bonus
B. low incentive bonus
C. influence bonus
D. revenue bonus
Answer» B. low incentive bonus
118.

The direct labor, salary outlays and direct material purchases are classified as

A. price disbursements
B. cash disbursements
C. budget disbursements
D. goods disbursements
Answer» C. budget disbursements
119.

Number of units are multiplied to per unit price, to calculate

A. multiple budget variable
B. fixed budget variable
C. flexible budget variable
D. constant budget
Answer» D. constant budget
120.

An indirect support labor costs and costs of indirect energy are considered as

A. variable batch costs
B. fixed batch costs
C. variable setup costs
D. fixed setup costs
Answer» D. fixed setup costs
121.

The step of installing production scheduling procedure, to improve plant operations is considered as

A. potential cost response
B. potential budget response
C. potential management response
D. potential price response
Answer» D. potential price response
122.

The flexible budget amount is $57000 and flexible budget variance is $14000, then actual result amount will be

A. $61,000
B. $71,000
C. $43,000
D. $24,000
Answer» C. $43,000
123.

The lower plant leasing, lower administrative costs, lower depreciation on equipment and plant are all the factors of

A. favorable price variance
B. unfavorable price variance
C. favorable spending variance
D. unfavorable spending variance
Answer» D. unfavorable spending variance
124.

If an actual variable quantity is 50, the actual and budgeted overhead cost of allocation is $7550 and $4500 respectively, then the variable overhead spending variance could be

A. $182,500
B. $152,500
C. $162,500
D. $172,500
Answer» C. $162,500
125.

If the budgeted total cost in fixed overhead is $385000 and the budgeted total quantity is $6730, then budgeted fixed overhead cost per unit will be

A. $57.21 per unit
B. $67.21 per unit
C. $77.21 per unit
D. $87.21 per unit
Answer» B. $67.21 per unit
126.

If the variable overhead flexible budget variance is $37000 and the flexible budget amount is $10000, then the actual incurred costs would be

A. $27,000
B. $25,000
C. $47,000
D. $57,000
Answer» D. $57,000
127.

The fourth step in development of operating budget is to

A. identify variable overhead cost
B. compute the per unit rate
C. choose the budgeting period
D. select allocation bases
Answer» C. choose the budgeting period
128.

The plan of action; how an organization meets its opportunities and capabilities is classified as

A. action plan
B. strategy
C. step wise plan
D. complex plan
Answer» C. step wise plan
129.

The focus on budget cost of all the activities necessary to sell and produce market offerings is known as

A. cost based budgeting
B. activity based budgeting
C. production based budgeting
D. raw material budgeting
Answer» C. production based budgeting
130.

The compelling strategic plan, promoting coordination and providing framework of performance are

A. advantages of budget
B. disadvantages of budget
C. advantages of costing method
D. disadvantages of costing method
Answer» B. disadvantages of budget
131.

If the number of units are 3000 and the per unit price is $500, then the flexible budget variable will be

A. $1,500,000
B. $2,500,000
C. $3,500,000
D. $4,500,000
Answer» B. $2,500,000
132.

The budget which specifies an operating and financial plan, usually for a fiscal year or any specific period of time is classified as

A. annual budget
B. operating budget
C. specific budget
D. master budget
Answer» E.
133.

The budget which is planned around a single output level is called

A. marketing budget
B. methodological budget
C. static budget
D. varied budget
Answer» D. varied budget
134.

The subtracted flexible budget amount can form an actual result to calculate

A. unstated budget variance
B. flexible budget variance
C. constant budget variance
D. static budget variance
Answer» C. constant budget variance
135.

In the budgeted fixed overhead rate, the number of machine hours are considered as

A. denominator level
B. numerator level
C. fixed level
D. variable level
Answer» B. numerator level
136.

The quantity of input which is carefully determined is called

A. output unit
B. input unit
C. standard input
D. standard output
Answer» D. standard output
137.

If the flexible budget amount is $27000 and flexible budget variance is $12000, then actual result amount would be

A. $27,000
B. $15,000
C. $39,000
D. $49,000
Answer» D. $49,000
138.

An actual rate paid to labor is greater than the budgeted rate, it means that the

A. cost is unfavorable
B. variance is unfavorable
C. variance is favorable
D. cost is favorable
Answer» C. variance is favorable
139.

If the budget sales units are 5000, the ending inventory is 4000 units and the beginning inventory is 1000, then the budget production will be

A. 4000 units
B. 5000 units
C. 8000 units
D. 10000 units
Answer» D. 10000 units
140.

The flexible budget amount is added in to fixed overhead flexible budget variance to calculate

A. incurred manufacturing
B. incurred production cost
C. actual incurred cost
D. incurred labor cost
Answer» D. incurred labor cost
141.

If the actual result is $25000 and the flexible budget amount is $11000, then the flexible budget amount is

A. $36,000
B. $46,000
C. $56,000
D. $14,000
Answer» E.
142.

The budgeting method, which incorporates an improvement anticipated in budgeting period into budget numbers, can be classified as

A. anticipated budgeting
B. number budgeting
C. predict budgeting
D. kaizen budgeting
Answer» E.
143.

If the total setup cost is $42000 and fixed setup cost is $17000, then the variable fixed cost would be

A. $59,000
B. $25,000
C. $15,000
D. $39,000
Answer» C. $15,000
144.

If the budget sales units are 2000, an ending inventory is 3000 units and the beginning inventory is 1000, then the budget production would be

A. 6000 units
B. 4000 units
C. no units
D. 8000 units
Answer» C. no units
145.

If the price variance is $30 and the budgeted input price is $80, then an actual price would be

A. −$110
B. −$50
C. $110
D. $50
Answer» D. $50
146.

The lump sum cost that remains unchanged in total despite of changes in total volume is classified as

A. unchanged price
B. unchanged cost
C. fixed overhead cost
D. variable overhead cost
Answer» D. variable overhead cost
147.

If the fixed overhead allocated for actual output unit is $7500 and budgeted fixed overhead is $21000, then the production volume variance will be

A. $16,500
B. $15,500
C. $14,500
D. $13,500
Answer» E.
148.

The budgeted income statement and the supporting budget schedules are categorized under

A. focused statement
B. slack statement
C. budgeted income statement
D. operating budget
Answer» E.
149.

The type of budget, which is always available for the specified period of future is called

A. period budget
B. batch budget
C. discontinued budget
D. continuous budget
Answer» E.
150.

The actual price of material is less than budgeted price, this means that

A. price variance is favorable
B. price variance is unfavorable
C. cost variance is favorable
D. cost variance is unfavorable
Answer» B. price variance is unfavorable