Explore topic-wise MCQs in Genetic Engineering.

This section includes 12 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Genetic Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

Methylase is useful in cloning experiments.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
2.

What is the function of methylase?

A. Addition of methyl groups to DNA
B. Removal of methyl groups from DNA
C. Both in removal and addition of methyl groups from DNA
D. It is used in production of methane gas
Answer» B. Removal of methyl groups from DNA
3.

WHAT_IS_THE_FUNCTION_OF_METHYLASE??$

A. Addition of methyl groups to DNA
B. Removal of methyl groups from DNA
C. Both in removal and addition of methyl groups from DNA
D. It is used in production of methane gas
Answer» B. Removal of methyl groups from DNA
4.

Methylase_is_useful_in_cloning_experiments._True_or_false?$

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
5.

The extent of deletions can be manipulated by controlling which of them?

A. Time of incubation only
B. Amount of nuclease added
C. They both have a role to play in the extent of deletion
D. The amount of deletion which can be carried out for a particular amount of DNA is fixed regardless of the amount of nuclease and incubation time
Answer» D. The amount of deletion which can be carried out for a particular amount of DNA is fixed regardless of the amount of nuclease and incubation time
6.

Bal31 is also an enzyme which is used. Which of the following statements hold true in its context?

A. It is having only 3’-5’ exonuclease activity and no endonuclease activity
B. It is having only an endonuclease activity
C. It is having 5’-3’ exonuclease activity
D. It leads to shortening from both the ends
Answer» E.
7.

How can one end be protected from the action of Exonuclease III, so that the molecule is not shortened from both the ends?

A. By using Phosphorothioate nucleotide analogue
B. By making both the ends double stranded in nature
C. By labelling one end with a radioactive compound
D. By increasing the time of exposure of the DNA molecule to the enzyme
Answer» B. By making both the ends double stranded in nature
8.

What happens if a DNA molecule is treated by first Exonuclease III and then followed by treatment with S1 nuclease?

A. The molecule is shortened only from 3’ en.
B. The molecule is shortened only from 5’ end
C. The molecule is shortened from both the ends
D. Only Exonuclease acts and S1 doesn’t acts
Answer» D. Only Exonuclease acts and S1 doesn‚Äö√Ñ√∂‚àö√ë‚àö¬•t acts
9.

Which of the following statements is correct regarding S1 nuclease?

A. It acts on double stranded DNA
B. It acts on single stranded DNA
C. It acts on both types of strands
D. It is obtained from E. coli
Answer» C. It acts on both types of strands
10.

What is the mode of action of exonuclease III?

A. Exonuclease III acts on single stranded DNA in 3’-5’ direction
B. Exonuclease III acts on double stranded DNA in 5’-3’ direction
C. Exonuclease III acts on single stranded DNA in 5’-3’ direction
D. Exonuclease III acts on double stranded DNA in 3’-5’ direction
Answer» E.
11.

How many approaches are there which can be used for exonucleolytic activity in double stranded DNA molecules?

A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
Answer» C. 3
12.

Which of the following statements is correct with respect to exonuclease?

A. They only act on single stranded DNA molecules
B. They only act on double stranded DNA molecules
C. They remove a single nucleotide base at a time
D. They remove nucleotide bases from the middle of polynucleotide chain
Answer» D. They remove nucleotide bases from the middle of polynucleotide chain