 
			 
			MCQOPTIONS
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				This section includes 15 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Cell Biology knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. | The likelihood of having a child with Down syndrome increases with _________________ | 
| A. | age of father | 
| B. | age of mother | 
| C. | birth of siblings | 
| D. | fertilization rate | 
| Answer» C. birth of siblings | |
| 2. | Klinefelter syndrome is associated with ________________ | 
| A. | human males | 
| B. | human females | 
| C. | invertebrates | 
| D. | protists | 
| Answer» B. human females | |
| 3. | The absence of second X chromosome in a female leads to _______________________ | 
| A. | Down syndrome | 
| B. | Turner syndrome | 
| C. | Alzheimer s disease | 
| D. | Leukemia | 
| Answer» C. Alzheimer s disease | |
| 4. | Presence of an extra copy of which chromosome leads to the Doen syndrome? | 
| A. | chromosome 9 | 
| B. | chromosome 11 | 
| C. | chromosome 17 | 
| D. | chromosome 21 | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 5. | __________ in males occurs with a much lower level of chromosomal abnormalities than in females. | 
| A. | Meiosis | 
| B. | Mitosis | 
| C. | Translation | 
| D. | Transcription | 
| Answer» B. Mitosis | |
| 6. | A fetus with which of the following abnormalities might not succumb soon after birth? | 
| A. | monosomy | 
| B. | trisomy 13 | 
| C. | trisomy 18 | 
| D. | trisomy 21 | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 7. | Aneuploidy is the condition associated with ______________ | 
| A. | transcription inefficiency | 
| B. | fragile chromosomes | 
| C. | abnormal chromosome umber | 
| D. | inability to perform meiosis | 
| Answer» D. inability to perform meiosis | |
| 8. | Chiasmata are ____ shaped structures. | 
| A. | X | 
| B. | U | 
| C. | V | 
| D. | Z | 
| Answer» B. U | |
| 9. | Leptotene and zygotene are the stages that occur during _____________ of meiosis. | 
| A. | anaphase | 
| B. | prophase II | 
| C. | metaphase II | 
| D. | telophase | 
| Answer» C. metaphase II | |
| 10. | The sporic or intermediate meiosis is unrelated to gamete formation. | 
| A. | True | 
| B. | False | 
| Answer» B. False | |
| 11. | Zygotic meiosis only occurs in _______________________ | 
| A. | fungi | 
| B. | monera | 
| C. | vertebrates | 
| D. | mammals | 
| Answer» B. monera | |
| 12. | Vertebrate eggs are typically fertilized before ___________________ is complete. | 
| A. | mitosis | 
| B. | meiosis | 
| C. | translation | 
| D. | transcription | 
| Answer» C. translation | |
| 13. | A highly specialized sperm cell is also called ________________ | 
| A. | spermatozoon | 
| B. | oocyte | 
| C. | spermatocyte | 
| D. | spermatid | 
| Answer» B. oocyte | |
| 14. | One round of meiotic division gives rise to _____ haploid cells. | 
| A. | 1 | 
| B. | 2 | 
| C. | 3 | 
| D. | 4 | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 15. | Meiosis ensures the production of a haploid phase. | 
| A. | True | 
| B. | False | 
| Answer» B. False | |