Explore topic-wise MCQs in ENGINEERING SERVICES EXAMINATION (ESE).

This section includes 581 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your ENGINEERING SERVICES EXAMINATION (ESE) knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

401.

Priming consists of

A. One part of white lead, 8 parts of chalk and four parts of twice boiled linseed oil
B. 8 parts of white lead, one part of chalk and four parts of twice boiled linseed oil
C. One part of white lead, 8 parts of chalk and one part of linseed oil
D. None to these
Answer» B. 8 parts of white lead, one part of chalk and four parts of twice boiled linseed oil
402.

The initial setting time of lime-pozzolana, is

A. 30 minutes
B. 60 minutes
C. 90 minutes
D. 120 minutes
Answer» E.
403.

Seasoning of timber is done for

A. Increasing moisture content
B. Decreasing moisture content
C. Increasing strength of timber
D. None to these
Answer» C. Increasing strength of timber
404.

The weight of a good quality brick when immersed in water for a period of 16 hours should not exceed the weight of dry brick

A. 20 %
B. 15 %
C. 10 %
D. None of these
Answer» B. 15 %
405.

The maximum quantity of calcium chloride used as an accelerator in cement in percentage by weight of cement is

A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
Answer» C. 3
406.

For one cubic metre of brick masonry, number of bricks required, is

A. 400
B. 425
C. 450
D. 500
Answer» E.
407.

Sandstone is a(i) Sedimentary rock(ii) Aqueous rock(iii) Siliceous rock

A. Only (i)
B. Both (i) and (ii)
C. Both (i) and (iii)
D. All (i), (ii) and (iii)
Answer» B. Both (i) and (ii)
408.

The main constituent which imparts hydraulicity to hydraulic lime is

A. Calcium oxide
B. Silica
C. Clay
D. Water
Answer» D. Water
409.

The most commonly used synthetic abrasive is

A. Aluminium carbide
B. Boric acid
C. Silicon
D. All of these
Answer» E.
410.

The cracks caused by shrinkage of the exterior surface of the wood exposed to atmosphere, are called:

A. Radial shakes
B. Heart shakes
C. Wind cracks
D. Twisted fibres
Answer» D. Twisted fibres
411.

Good quality cement contains higher percentage of

A. Tri-calcium silicate
B. Di-calcium silicate
C. Tri-calcium aluminate
D. Tetra calcium alumino ferrite
Answer» B. Di-calcium silicate
412.

Bullet proof glass is made of thick glass sheet sandwiched by a layer of

A. Steel
B. Stainless steel
C. High test plastic
D. Chromium plate
Answer» D. Chromium plate
413.

For testing compressive and tensile strength of cement, the cement mortar is made by mixing cement and standard sand in the proportions of

A. 1 : 2
B. 1 : 3
C. 1 : 4
D. 1 : 6
Answer» C. 1 : 4
414.

Bessemer process is used for the manufacture of

A. Pig iron
B. Cast iron
C. Wrought iron
D. Steel
Answer» E.
415.

For preparing porcelains, the clay should be

A. Sufficiently pure
B. Of high degree of tenacity
C. Of good plasticity
D. All the above
Answer» E.
416.

A good brick earth should contain:

A. About 20% to 30% of alumina
B. About 50% to 60% of silica
C. Not more than 5% of lime
D. All the above
Answer» E.
417.

Excess of alumina in brick earth makes the brick

A. Impermeable
B. Brittle and weak
C. To lose cohesion
D. To crack and warp on drying
Answer» E.
418.

Gypsum is a

A. Mechanically formed sedimentary rock
B. Igneous rock
C. Chemically precipitated sedimentary rock
D. Metamorphic rock
Answer» D. Metamorphic rock
419.

Which of the following pairs gives a correct combination of the useful and harmful constituents respectively of a good brick earth?

A. Lime stone and alumina
B. Silica and alkalies
C. Alumina and iron
D. Alkalies and magnesium
Answer» C. Alumina and iron
420.

The frog of the brick in a brick masonry is generally kept on

A. Bottom face
B. Top face
C. Shorter side
D. Longer side
Answer» C. Shorter side
421.

The proportions of lime and sand in the mortar normally used in brick construction are

A. 1 : 2
B. 1 : 4
C. 1 : 6
D. 1 : 8
Answer» B. 1 : 4
422.

Which of the following metamorphic rocks has the most weather resisting characteristics?

A. Marble
B. Quartzite
C. Slate
D. Lime stone
Answer» C. Slate
423.

Which of the following has more fire resisting characteristics?

A. Marble
B. Lime stone
C. Compact sand stone
D. Granite
Answer» D. Granite
424.

As per IS specifications, the maximum final setting time for ordinary Portland cement should be

A. 30 minutes
B. 1 hour
C. 6 hours
D. 10 hours
Answer» E.
425.

Addition of pozzolana to ordinary Portland cement increases

A. Bleeding
B. Shrinkage
C. Permeability
D. Heat of hydration
Answer» C. Permeability
426.

Granite is not suitable for ordinary building purpose because

A. it can not be polished
B. it is not a fire proof material
C. it is costly
D. it has less crushing strength
Answer» D. it has less crushing strength
427.

The amount of water used for one kg of distemper is

A. 0.2 liter
B. 0.4 liter
C. 0.6 liter
D. 0.8 liter
Answer» D. 0.8 liter
428.

Rapid hardening cement contains

A. Tri-calcium silicate
B. Tri-calcium aluminate
C. Tetra-calcium alumino-ferrite
D. Di-calcium silicate
Answer» B. Tri-calcium aluminate
429.

If the iron ore contains clay as an impurity, the flux added during calcination, is

A. Clay
B. Lime stone
C. Argillaceous iron ore
D. All the above
Answer» C. Argillaceous iron ore
430.

French polish is

A. Oil paint
B. Distemper
C. Spirit varnish
D. None to these
Answer» D. None to these
431.

The most important tool in brick laying for lifting and spreading mortar and for forming joints is

A. Trowel
B. Square
C. Bolster
D. Scutch
Answer» B. Square
432.

The base material for distemper, is

A. Chalk
B. Lime
C. Lime putty
D. Cement wash
Answer» B. Lime
433.

Fibre glass

A. Retains heat-longer
B. Has a higher strength to weight ratio
C. Is shock proof and fire retardant
D. All the above
Answer» E.
434.

Proper amount of entrained air in concrete results in(i) Better workability(ii) Better resistance to freezing and thawing(iii) Lesser workability(iv) Less resistance to freezing and thawing

A. (i) and (ii)
B. (i) and (iv)
C. (ii) and (iii)
D. (iii) and (iv)
Answer» B. (i) and (iv)
435.

The most common admixture which is used to accelerate the initial set of concrete is

A. Gypsum
B. Calcium chloride
C. Calcium carbonate
D. None of the above
Answer» C. Calcium carbonate
436.

Which of the following is the purest form of iron?

A. Cast iron
B. Wrought iron
C. Mild steel
D. High carbon steel
Answer» C. Mild steel
437.

Rocks formed due to alteration of original structure due to heat and excessive pressure are called

A. Sedimentary rocks
B. Igneous rocks
C. Metamorphic rocks
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these
438.

The basic purpose of a retarder in concrete is

A. To increase the initial setting time of cement paste in concrete
B. To decrease the initial setting time of cement paste in concrete
C. To render the concrete more water tight
D. To improve the workability of concrete mix
Answer» B. To decrease the initial setting time of cement paste in concrete
439.

The harmonious mixing of the clay ingredients, is known as

A. Weathering
B. Blending
C. Tempering
D. None of these
Answer» C. Tempering
440.

The rocks having alumina or clay as their major constituents are known as

A. Siliceous rocks
B. Argillaceous rocks
C. Calcareous rocks
D. Sedimentary rocks
Answer» C. Calcareous rocks
441.

The commonly used color pigment in paints, is

A. Ambers
B. Carbon black
C. Iron oxide
D. All the above
Answer» E.
442.

Lime concrete is generally used for

A. Wall foundations
B. Flooring at ground level
C. Both (A) and (B)
D. Neither (A) nor (B)
Answer» C. Both (A) and (B)
443.

Plastic bitumen is generally used for

A. Road pavements
B. Expansion joints
C. Crack fillings
D. None to these
Answer» D. None to these
444.

Vanadium steel is generally used for

A. Railway switches and crossing
B. Bearing balls
C. Magnets
D. Axles and springs
Answer» E.
445.

Mastic asphalt is generally used for

A. Damp proof course
B. Water proof layer
C. Partition walls
D. Both (A) and (B)
Answer» E.
446.

The slag which floats on the surface of the molten iron generally contains

A. Lime (CaO) 45%
B. Silica (SiO2) 35%
C. Alumina (Al2O3) 12% and MgO, CaSO4, KMnO2 and FeO 8%
D. All the above
Answer» E.
447.

Bituminous fells are used for

A. Covering A.C. sheets
B. Covering sloping roofs
C. D.P.C.
D. None to these
Answer» B. Covering sloping roofs
448.

During smelting process, the combination of fuel in the furnace

A. Forms carbon dioxide
B. Carbon dioxide with carbon forms carbon mono-oxide
C. Carbon mono-oxide reacts with Fe2O3 to form iron and liberates CO2
D. All the above
Answer» E.
449.

Index number expressing the relative sizes of both coarse and fine aggregates, is called

A. Proportioning of aggregates
B. Fineness modulus
C. Grading of aggregates
D. None of these
Answer» C. Grading of aggregates
450.

The method of addition polymerization is used for obtaining:

A. Polystyrene
B. Polypropylene
C. Polyvinylchloride
D. All of these
Answer» E.