Explore topic-wise MCQs in ENGINEERING SERVICES EXAMINATION (ESE).

This section includes 581 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your ENGINEERING SERVICES EXAMINATION (ESE) knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

251.

The normal curing period for lime mortar, is:

A. 1 day
B. 3 days
C. 7 days
D. 10 days
Answer» D. 10 days
252.

Asphalt is obtained from

A. Petroleum distillation
B. Bitumen distillation
C. Plastic distillation
D. None of these
Answer» B. Bitumen distillation
253.

Sea sand used in structures causes

A. Dampness
B. Efflorescence
C. Disintegration
D. All of these
Answer» E.
254.

Which of the following stresses is used for identifying the quality of structural steel?

A. Ultimate stress
B. Yield stress
C. Proof stress
D. None of the above
Answer» C. Proof stress
255.

The stones obtained by blasting are used as

A. Ballast in railways
B. Aggregates for concrete
C. Road metal
D. All the above
Answer» E.
256.

Assertion A : Paints with white lead base are not recommended for painting of iron works.Reason R : Paints with white lead base do not check rusting of iron.Select your answer according to the coding system given below:

A. Both A and R is true and, R is the correct explanation of A
B. Both A and R is true but R is not the correct explanation of A
C. A is true but R is false
D. A is false but R is true
Answer» B. Both A and R is true but R is not the correct explanation of A
257.

Assertion A : Normally turpentine oil is recommended as thinner for indoor painting.Reason R : Turpentine oil is costlier than other thinners.Select your answer according to the coding system given below:

A. Both A and R is true and R is the correct explanation of A
B. Both A and R is true but R is not the correct explanation of A
C. A is true but R is false
D. A is false but R is true
Answer» C. A is true but R is false
258.

Assertion A : Pure lime takes a long time to develop adequate strength.Reason R : Pure lime has slow hardening characteristics.Select your answer according to the coding system given below:

A. Both A and R is true and R is correct explanation of A
B. Both A and R is true and R is not a correct explanation of A
C. A is true but R is false
D. A is false but R is true
Answer» B. Both A and R is true and R is not a correct explanation of A
259.

The most fire resistant paints are:

A. Enamel paints
B. Aluminium paints
C. Asbestos paints
D. Cement paints
Answer» D. Cement paints
260.

Brass is an alloy of

A. Copper and zinc
B. Zinc and lead
C. Tin and silver
D. Zinc and nickel
Answer» B. Zinc and lead
261.

Shingle is

A. Decomposed laterite
B. Crushed granite
C. Water bound pebbles
D. Air weathered rock
Answer» B. Crushed granite
262.

The preparation of surface of stone to obtain plain edges or to obtain stones of required size and shape is known as

A. Quarrying of stones
B. Blasting of stones
C. Seasoning of stones
D. Dressing of stones
Answer» E.
263.

Seasoning of timber is essential to remove

A. Knots from timber
B. Sap from timber
C. Twisted fibre from timber
D. Roughness of timber
Answer» C. Twisted fibre from timber
264.

The variety of pig iron used for the manufacture of steel by Bessemer process, is

A. Bessemer pig
B. Grey pig
C. White forge pig
D. Mottled pig
Answer» B. Grey pig
265.

Seasoning is

A. A process of removing sap
B. Creosoting
C. Painting with sodium silicate
D. Coating with tar
Answer» B. Creosoting
266.

Sand stone is

A. Sedimentary rock
B. Metamorphic rock
C. Igneous rock
D. Volcanic rock
Answer» B. Metamorphic rock
267.

For making fly-ash building bricks, the following mix of fly-ash, sand and lime, is

A. 80 : 13 : 7
B. 70 : 20 : 10
C. 60 : 35 : 5
D. None of these
Answer» B. 70 : 20 : 10
268.

A stone is rejected if it absorbs water more than

A. 5 %
B. 10 %
C. 15 %
D. 20 %
Answer» C. 15 %
269.

A good quality stone absorbs water less than

A. 5 %
B. 10 %
C. 15 %
D. 25 %
Answer» B. 10 %
270.

Cast steel is manufactured by

A. Cementation process
B. Crucible process
C. Bessemer process
D. Open hearth process
Answer» C. Bessemer process
271.

According to ISI, bitumen is classified into

A. 2 grades
B. 4 grades
C. 8 grades
D. 10 grades
Answer» E.
272.

The ratio of the thickness of web to that of flange of steel rolled structural beams and channels is

A. Less than 1
B. Equal to 1
C. Greater than 1
D. Less than 1 in beams but greater than 1 in channels
Answer» B. Equal to 1
273.

Durability of building stone is affected by its

A. Chemical composition
B. Texture
C. Resistance to atmosphere
D. All the above
Answer» E.
274.

Jumper is a tool used for

A. Testing of stones
B. Quarrying of stones
C. Dressing of stones
D. None of the above
Answer» C. Dressing of stones
275.

The main ingredients of Portland cement are

A. Lime and silica
B. Lime and alumina
C. Silica and alumina
D. Lime and iron
Answer» B. Lime and alumina
276.

In order of increasing percentage of silica, the correct sequence is

A. Sandy clay, calcareous clay, pure clay
B. Calcareous clay, pure clay, sandy clay
C. Pure clay, sandy clay, calcareous clay
D. None of these
Answer» C. Pure clay, sandy clay, calcareous clay
277.

Quick setting cement is produced by adding

A. Less amount of gypsum in very fine powdered form
B. More amount of gypsum in very fine powdered form
C. Aluminium sulphate in very fine powdered form
D. Pozzolana in very fine powdered form
Answer» D. Pozzolana in very fine powdered form
278.

Gneiss is obtained from

A. Igneous rocks
B. Metamorphic rocks
C. Sedimentary rocks
D. Sedimentary metamorphic rocks
Answer» E.
279.

Early attainment of strength in rapid hardening cement is mainly due to

A. Gypsum
B. Finer grinding
C. Tri-calcium silicate
D. Tri-calcium aluminate
Answer» C. Tri-calcium silicate
280.

Initial setting of cement is caused due to

A. Tri-calcium silicate
B. Di-calcium silicate
C. Tri-calcium aluminate
D. Tetra calcium alumino ferrite
Answer» D. Tetra calcium alumino ferrite
281.

Bulking of sand is caused due to

A. Surface moisture
B. Air voids
C. Viscosity
D. Clay contents
Answer» B. Air voids
282.

Cast iron is used for

A. Structural works in beams
B. Small sized water pipes
C. Columns and struts
D. None to these
Answer» D. None to these
283.

Strength of cement concrete primarily depends upon

A. Quality of water
B. Quantity of aggregate
C. Quantity of cement
D. Water-cement ratio
Answer» E.
284.

Which of the following ingredients of the brick earth enables the brick to retain its shape?

A. Alumina
B. Silica
C. Iron
D. Magnesia
Answer» C. Iron
285.

Resins are

A. Not soluble in water
B. Soluble in spirit
C. Used in varnishes
D. Left behind on evaporation of oil
Answer» D. Left behind on evaporation of oil
286.

The cement becomes unsound by the presence of excess

A. Sulphur
B. Magnesia
C. Lime
D. All of these
Answer» E.
287.

The most commonly used retarder in cement is

A. Gypsum
B. Calcium chloride
C. Calcium carbonate
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Calcium chloride
288.

Quick lime is

A. Calcium carbonate
B. Calcium oxide
C. Calcium hydroxide
D. None of the above
Answer» C. Calcium hydroxide
289.

Quick lime

A. Generates heat when added to water
B. Reacts with carbon dioxide
C. May be used for white-washing
D. All the above
Answer» E.
290.

A queen closer is a

A. Brick laid with its length parallel to the face or direction of wall
B. Brick laid with its breadth parallel to the face or direction of wall
C. Brick having the same length and depth as the other bricks but half the breadth
D. Brick with half the width at one end and full width at the other
Answer» D. Brick with half the width at one end and full width at the other
291.

Quartzite is a

A. Metamorphic rock
B. Argillaceous rock
C. Calcareous rock
D. Siliceous rock
Answer» E.
292.

Sapwood consists of

A. Innermost annular rings around the pith
B. Portion of timber between heartwood and cambium layer
C. Thin layers below the bark
D. Thin fibre which extends from the pith outwards and holds the annular rings together
Answer» C. Thin layers below the bark
293.

Plastics are compounds of carbon with element

A. Hydrogen
B. Nitrogen
C. Oxygen
D. All of these
Answer» E.
294.

Oil varnish generally consists of

A. Synthetic resin and spirit
B. Oil, wax and resin
C. Resin, oil and turpentine
D. Spirit, oil and wax
Answer» D. Spirit, oil and wax
295.

Spirit varnish generally consists of

A. Oil, wax and resin
B. Alcohol, wax and turpentine
C. Pigment and synthetic resin
D. Spirit and shellac
Answer» E.
296.

According to IS 399-1963, the weight of the timber is specified at

A. 8% moisture content
B. 10% moisture content
C. 12% moisture content
D. 14% moisture content
Answer» D. 14% moisture content
297.

Le-Chatelier's device is used for determining the

A. Setting time of cement
B. Soundness of cement
C. Tensile strength of cement
D. Compressive strength of cement
Answer» C. Tensile strength of cement
298.

Putty is

A. Made with finely powdered chalk and linseed oil
B. Used for fixing glass panes
C. Softened by a solution of pearl ash and quick-lime soaked in water
D. All the above
Answer» E.
299.

Glazing of clay products, is done

A. To improve their appearance
B. To protect them from atmospheric effect
C. To protect them from corrosive action
D. All the above
Answer» E.
300.

Pig iron made from haematite ores free from sulphur, phosphorus and copper, is known as

A. Bessemer pig
B. Grey or foundry pig
C. White or forge pig
D. Mottled pig
Answer» B. Grey or foundry pig