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				This section includes 131 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Civil Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 51. | 
                                    The internal size of mould used in brick preparation is | 
                            
| A. | Equal to the size of a fully burnt brick | 
| B. | Smaller than the size of a fully burnt brick | 
| C. | Greater than the size of a fully burnt brick | 
| D. | None of the above | 
| Answer» D. None of the above | |
| 52. | 
                                    According to IS 399-1963, the weight of the timber is specified at | 
                            
| A. | 8% moisture content | 
| B. | 10% moisture content | 
| C. | 12% moisture content | 
| D. | 14% moisture content | 
| Answer» D. 14% moisture content | |
| 53. | 
                                    Plywood is made by bonding together thin layers of wood in such a way that the angle between grains of any layer to grains of adjacent layers is | 
                            
| A. | 0° | 
| B. | 30° | 
| C. | 45° | 
| D. | 90° | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 54. | 
                                    Bullet proof glass is made of thick glass sheet sandwiched by a layer of | 
                            
| A. | Steel | 
| B. | Stainless steel | 
| C. | High test plastic | 
| D. | Chromium plate | 
| Answer» D. Chromium plate | |
| 55. | 
                                    Spalling hammer is used for | 
                            
| A. | Driving wooden headed chisels | 
| B. | Rough dressing of stones | 
| C. | Carving of stones | 
| D. | Breaking small projection of stones | 
| Answer» C. Carving of stones | |
| 56. | 
                                    The stone suitable for rubble masonry should be. | 
                            
| A. | Hard | 
| B. | Tough | 
| C. | Heavy | 
| D. | Light | 
| Answer» B. Tough | |
| 57. | 
                                    Lime putty | 
                            
| A. | Is made from hydraulic lime | 
| B. | Is made by adding lime to water | 
| C. | Can be used only upto three days | 
| D. | All of above | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 58. | 
                                    Which of the following sedimentary rocks changes into quartzite by metamorphic action? | 
                            
| A. | Sand stone | 
| B. | Lime stone | 
| C. | Shale | 
| D. | Gypsum | 
| Answer» B. Lime stone | |
| 59. | 
                                    Index number expressing the relative sizes of both coarse and fine aggregates, is called | 
                            
| A. | Proportioning of aggregates | 
| B. | Fineness modulus | 
| C. | Grading of aggregates | 
| D. | None of these | 
| Answer» C. Grading of aggregates | |
| 60. | 
                                    The proportions of lime and sand in the mortar normally used in brick construction are | 
                            
| A. | 1 : 2 | 
| B. | 1 : 4 | 
| C. | 1 : 6 | 
| D. | 1 : 8 | 
| Answer» B. 1 : 4 | |
| 61. | 
                                    The percentage of alumina and silica in good fire clay vary respectively is | 
                            
| A. | 25, 75 | 
| B. | 30, 70 | 
| C. | 35, 65 | 
| D. | All of these | 
| Answer» B. 30, 70 | |
| 62. | 
                                    A queen closer is a | 
                            
| A. | Brick laid with its length parallel to the face or direction of wall | 
| B. | Brick laid with its breadth parallel to the face or direction of wall | 
| C. | Brick having the same length and depth as the other bricks but half the breadth | 
| D. | Brick with half the width at one end and full width at the other | 
| Answer» D. Brick with half the width at one end and full width at the other | |
| 63. | 
                                    Asbestos | 
                            
| A. | Is a natural fibrous mineral substance | 
| B. | Is composed of hydrous silicates of calcium and magnesium (CaSiO3, 3MgSiO3) | 
| C. | Contains iron oxide and alumina | 
| D. | All the above | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 64. | 
                                    The ultimate tensile strength of structural mild steel is about | 
                            
| A. | 160 N/mm² | 
| B. | 260 N/mm² | 
| C. | 420 N/mm² | 
| D. | 520 N/mm² | 
| Answer» D. 520 N/mm² | |
| 65. | 
                                    Chlorite, a green colour mineral is mainly derived from the decomposition of | 
                            
| A. | Augite | 
| B. | Biotite | 
| C. | Hornblende | 
| D. | All of these | 
| Answer» B. Biotite | |
| 66. | 
                                    The most common admixture which is used to accelerate the initial set of concrete is | 
                            
| A. | Gypsum | 
| B. | Calcium chloride | 
| C. | Calcium carbonate | 
| D. | None of the above | 
| Answer» C. Calcium carbonate | |
| 67. | 
                                    A bull nose brick is not used for | 
                            
| A. | Rounding off sharp corners | 
| B. | Pillars | 
| C. | Decoration purpose | 
| D. | Arches | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 68. | 
                                    After storage, the strength of cement | 
                            
| A. | Decreases | 
| B. | Increases | 
| C. | Remains same | 
| D. | May increase or decrease | 
| Answer» B. Increases | |
| 69. | 
                                    The main ingredients of Portland cement are | 
                            
| A. | Lime and silica | 
| B. | Lime and alumina | 
| C. | Silica and alumina | 
| D. | Lime and iron | 
| Answer» B. Lime and alumina | |
| 70. | 
                                    Which one of the following is used for preparing porcelain? | 
                            
| A. | Clay | 
| B. | Feldspar | 
| C. | Quartz | 
| D. | All of these | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 71. | 
                                    Number of bricks required for one cubic metre of brick masonry is | 
                            
| A. | 400 | 
| B. | 450 | 
| C. | 500 | 
| D. | 550 | 
| Answer» D. 550 | |
| 72. | 
                                    Veneering means | 
                            
| A. | Carving out designs on timber planks | 
| B. | Chemically treating timber planks | 
| C. | Thick layer of superior wood glued to inferior wood | 
| D. | Thin layer of superior wood glued to inferior wood | 
| Answer» D. Thin layer of superior wood glued to inferior wood | |
| 73. | 
                                    Which of the following ingredients of the brick earth enables the brick to retain its shape? | 
                            
| A. | Alumina | 
| B. | Silica | 
| C. | Iron | 
| D. | Magnesia | 
| Answer» C. Iron | |
| 74. | 
                                    Bitumen may be dissolved in | 
                            
| A. | Carbondioxide | 
| B. | Water | 
| C. | Sodium chloride | 
| D. | Carbon disulphide | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 75. | 
                                    First class timber has an average life of | 
                            
| A. | Less than one year | 
| B. | 1 to 5 years | 
| C. | 5 to 10 years | 
| D. | More than 10 years | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 76. | 
                                    Soundness of cement is tested by | 
                            
| A. | Vicats apparatus | 
| B. | Le-chatelier apparatus | 
| C. | Compressive strength testing apparatus | 
| D. | None of these | 
| Answer» C. Compressive strength testing apparatus | |
| 77. | 
                                    Which of the following trees yields hard wood? | 
                            
| A. | Deodar | 
| B. | Chir | 
| C. | Shishum | 
| D. | Pine | 
| Answer» D. Pine | |
| 78. | 
                                    Cast iron contains carbon approximately | 
                            
| A. | 1.5% to 5.5% | 
| B. | 0.05% to 1.75% | 
| C. | 0.250 % | 
| D. | None to these | 
| Answer» B. 0.05% to 1.75% | |
| 79. | 
                                    Which of the following stone is best suited for construction of piers and abutments of a railway bridge? | 
                            
| A. | Granite | 
| B. | Sand stone | 
| C. | Lime stone | 
| D. | Quartzite | 
| Answer» B. Sand stone | |
| 80. | 
                                    The tendency of a stone is, to split along: | 
                            
| A. | Texture | 
| B. | Fracture | 
| C. | Cleavage | 
| D. | Structure | 
| Answer» D. Structure | |
| 81. | 
                                    Which of the following is a rock? | 
                            
| A. | Quartz | 
| B. | Mica | 
| C. | Gypsum | 
| D. | None of the above | 
| Answer» D. None of the above | |
| 82. | 
                                    Seasoning of timber is done | 
                            
| A. | To make it water proof | 
| B. | To paint its surface | 
| C. | To increase its temperature | 
| D. | To remove water | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 83. | 
                                    Gypsum is a | 
                            
| A. | Mechanically formed sedimentary rock | 
| B. | Igneous rock | 
| C. | Chemically precipitated sedimentary rock | 
| D. | Metamorphic rock | 
| Answer» D. Metamorphic rock | |
| 84. | 
                                    Blister steel | 
                            
| A. | Is obtained by cementation process | 
| B. | Is full of fissures and cavities | 
| C. | Can be easily welded | 
| D. | All the above | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 85. | 
                                    The type of bond provided in brick masonry for carrying heavy loads is | 
                            
| A. | Single Flemish bond | 
| B. | Double Flemish bond | 
| C. | English bond | 
| D. | Zigzag bond | 
| Answer» D. Zigzag bond | |
| 86. | 
                                    Pick up the constituent of good brick earth whose excess causes the raw bricks shrink and warp during drying and burning, from the following: | 
                            
| A. | Alumina | 
| B. | Lime | 
| C. | Iron-oxide | 
| D. | Magnesia | 
| Answer» B. Lime | |
| 87. | 
                                    The pressure acting on the stones in stone masonry construction should be | 
                            
| A. | Along the direction of bedding planes | 
| B. | At 45° to the direction of bedding planes | 
| C. | At 60° to the direction of bedding planes | 
| D. | Perpendicular to the direction of bedding planes | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 88. | 
                                    Non acid-resistant asbestos is: | 
                            
| A. | Tremolite asbestos | 
| B. | Chrysotile asbestos | 
| C. | Amosite asbestos | 
| D. | None of these | 
| Answer» C. Amosite asbestos | |
| 89. | 
                                    The ratio of the thickness of web to that of flange of steel rolled structural beams and channels is | 
                            
| A. | Less than 1 | 
| B. | Equal to 1 | 
| C. | Greater than 1 | 
| D. | Less than 1 in beams but greater than 1 in channels | 
| Answer» B. Equal to 1 | |
| 90. | 
                                    The rocks which are formed due to cooling of magma at a relatively shallow depth from the earth's surface are called | 
                            
| A. | Plutonic rocks | 
| B. | Hypabyssal rocks | 
| C. | Volcanic rocks | 
| D. | Igneous rocks | 
| Answer» C. Volcanic rocks | |
| 91. | 
                                    The most commonly used retarder in cement is | 
                            
| A. | Gypsum | 
| B. | Calcium chloride | 
| C. | Calcium carbonate | 
| D. | None of the above | 
| Answer» B. Calcium chloride | |
| 92. | 
                                    For sanitary pipes and chemical stonewares, | 
                            
| A. | Salt glazing is used | 
| B. | Lead glazing is used | 
| C. | Opaque glazing is used | 
| D. | None of these | 
| Answer» B. Lead glazing is used | |
| 93. | 
                                    When a brick is immersed in water for 24 hours and then dried, if | 
                            
| A. | No grey or white deposits appear on the surface, the brick is free from soluble salts | 
| B. | 10 percent surface is covered with grey or white deposits, the brick has slight efflorescence | 
| C. | 50 percent surface is covered with grey or white deposits, the brick has serious efflorescence | 
| D. | All the above | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 94. | 
                                    For testing compressive strength of cement, the size of cube used is | 
                            
| A. | 50 mm | 
| B. | 70.6 mm | 
| C. | 100 mm | 
| D. | 150 mm | 
| Answer» B. 70.6 mm | |
| 95. | 
                                    Oil varnish generally consists of | 
                            
| A. | Synthetic resin and spirit | 
| B. | Oil, wax and resin | 
| C. | Resin, oil and turpentine | 
| D. | Spirit, oil and wax | 
| Answer» D. Spirit, oil and wax | |
| 96. | 
                                    Hydraulic lime is obtained by | 
                            
| A. | Burning of lime stone | 
| B. | Burning of kankar | 
| C. | Adding water to quick lime | 
| D. | Calcination of pure clay | 
| Answer» C. Adding water to quick lime | |
| 97. | 
                                    Which of the following pairs gives a correct combination of the useful and harmful constituents respectively of a good brick earth? | 
                            
| A. | Lime stone and alumina | 
| B. | Silica and alkalies | 
| C. | Alumina and iron | 
| D. | Alkalies and magnesium | 
| Answer» C. Alumina and iron | |
| 98. | 
                                    Cast iron | 
                            
| A. | Is obtained by purifying pig iron | 
| B. | Is manufactured in required shapes | 
| C. | May contain 2 to 5 per cent of carbon with other impurities | 
| D. | All the above | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 99. | 
                                    The main function of alumina in brick earth is | 
                            
| A. | To impart plasticity | 
| B. | To make the brick durable | 
| C. | To prevent shrinkage | 
| D. | To make the brick impermeable | 
| Answer» B. To make the brick durable | |
| 100. | 
                                    Strength of cement concrete primarily depends upon | 
                            
| A. | Quality of water | 
| B. | Quantity of aggregate | 
| C. | Quantity of cement | 
| D. | Water-cement ratio | 
| Answer» E. | |