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				This section includes 2171 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your ENGINEERING SERVICES EXAMINATION (ESE) knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 2001. | 
                                    In figure the zener has a resistance of 5 ohms. As the load resistance is varied, the output voltage | 
                            
| A. | will remain constant at 12 V | 
| B. | will vary between 12.05 and 12.65 V | 
| C. | will vary from 10 to 20 V | 
| D. | will remain constant at 12.05 V | 
| Answer» C. will vary from 10 to 20 V | |
| 2002. | 
                                    The leakage current in CB configuration may be around | 
                            
| A. | few micro amperes | 
| B. | few hundred micro amperes | 
| C. | few milliamperes | 
| D. | few hundred milliamperes | 
| Answer» B. few hundred micro amperes | |
| 2003. | 
                                    The ripple factor of a power supply is | 
                            
| A. | A | 
| B. | B | 
| C. | C | 
| D. | D | 
| Answer» C. C | |
| 2004. | 
                                    In CB amplifier the distortion of the input voltage waveform may occur due to | 
                            
| A. | very low input resistance of an amplifier | 
| B. | very high input resistance of the amplifier | 
| C. | improper biasing | 
| D. | ripples in power supply | 
| Answer» B. very high input resistance of the amplifier | |
| 2005. | 
                                    In Class C operation the collector current looks like | 
                            
| A. | full sine wave | 
| B. | half sine wave | 
| C. | narrow pulses | 
| D. | nearly half sine wave | 
| Answer» D. nearly half sine wave | |
| 2006. | 
                                    An oscillator requires an amplifier | 
                            
| A. | with negative feedback | 
| B. | with positive feedback | 
| C. | with either positive or negative feedback | 
| D. | none of the above | 
| Answer» C. with either positive or negative feedback | |
| 2007. | 
                                    FET can used in | 
                            
| A. | buffer amplifier circuits | 
| B. | cascade amplifier circuits | 
| C. | digital circuits | 
| D. | all of the above | 
| Answer» B. cascade amplifier circuits | |
| 2008. | 
                                    A generator with an internal resistance of 600 Ω drives an amplifier whose input resistance is 400 Ω. The generator's open circuit voltages is 1 mV; the amplifier develops 100mV across an 8kΩ load. The power gain is | 
                            
| A. | 125 | 
| B. | 250 | 
| C. | 1125 | 
| D. | 3125 | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 2009. | 
                                    The minimum value of hfe of a transistor used in RC phase shift oscillator is | 
                            
| A. | 54.4 | 
| B. | 45.4 | 
| C. | 44.5 | 
| D. | 29 | 
| Answer» D. 29 | |
| 2010. | 
                                    With JFETs cascade means | 
                            
| A. | a common source driving a common gate connection | 
| B. | a common gate driving a common source connection | 
| C. | two FETs connected in parallel | 
| D. | none of the above | 
| Answer» B. a common gate driving a common source connection | |
| 2011. | 
                                    MOS circuits as compared to bipolar circuits take | 
                            
| A. | more chip area | 
| B. | less chip area | 
| C. | same chip area | 
| D. | none of these | 
| Answer» C. same chip area | |
| 2012. | 
                                    In a CE amplifier the dc load line is the same as ac load line when | 
                            
| A. | ac collector resistance and dc collector resistance are equal | 
| B. | ac collector resistance and dc emitter resistance are equal | 
| C. | ac collector resistance is very high | 
| D. | ac collector resistance is one half of dc collector resistance | 
| Answer» D. ac collector resistance is one half of dc collector resistance | |
| 2013. | 
                                    In a CE transistor amplifier, when collector-emitter voltage increases | 
                            
| A. | the instantaneous operating point moves up the load line | 
| B. | the instantaneous operating point moves down the line | 
| C. | load current increases | 
| D. | none of the above | 
| Answer» B. the instantaneous operating point moves down the line | |
| 2014. | 
                                    Which of the following are linear ICs? | 
                            
| A. | RF and IF amplifiers | 
| B. | Wide band amplifier | 
| C. | Audio amplifiers | 
| D. | All of the above | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 2015. | 
                                    The critical frequency of the circuit of figure is | 
                            
| A. | A | 
| B. | B | 
| C. | C | 
| D. | D | 
| Answer» C. C | |
| 2016. | 
                                    In figure the dc emitter current of each transistor is about | 
                            
| A. | 4 mA | 
| B. | 2 mA | 
| C. | 3 mA | 
| D. | 1 mA | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 2017. | 
                                    Assume that op-amp in figure is ideal. If input Vi is triangular, the output V0 will be | 
                            
| A. | square wave | 
| B. | sine wave | 
| C. | triangular wave | 
| D. | parabolic wave | 
| Answer» B. sine wave | |
| 2018. | 
                                    Find resistance RB to bring transistor to threshold of saturation VCB = 0, VBE = 0.7 V, a = 0.96 | 
                            
| A. | 1.5 kΩ | 
| B. | 15 kΩ | 
| C. | 10 kΩ | 
| D. | 1 kΩ | 
| Answer» B. 15 kΩ | |
| 2019. | 
                                    In the diode circuit of figure the diodes are ideal. The average current through ammeter is | 
                            
| A. | A | 
| B. | B | 
| C. | C | 
| D. | D | 
| Answer» C. C | |
| 2020. | 
                                    In figure, transistor βdc = 100 and LED voltage when it is conducting is 2 V. Then the base current which saturates the transistor is | 
                            
| A. | 18 mA | 
| B. | 1.8 mA | 
| C. | 0.18 mA | 
| D. | 0.018 mA | 
| Answer» D. 0.018 mA | |
| 2021. | 
                                    Figure is a 24 Vr stabilized power supply. The zener is 24 V, 600 mW. The minimum zener current is 10 mA. Proper values R and maximum load current are | 
                            
| A. | 320 Ω, 10 mA | 
| B. | 400 Ω, 15 mA | 
| C. | 400 Ω, 10 mA | 
| D. | 320 Ω, 15 mA | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 2022. | 
                                    Si transistor of following figure has a = 0.9 and ICE= 0, VEE = 5 V and VCC = 13 V, then RE will be if IEQ = 1 mA | 
                            
| A. | 3 kΩ | 
| B. | 4 kΩ | 
| C. | 5 kΩ | 
| D. | 4.3 kΩ | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 2023. | 
                                    In figure, voltage across R2 = + 10 V. If VBE = 0.7 V and VE = 0.7 V and RE = 10 kΩ, current through RE is | 
                            
| A. | 1 mA | 
| B. | 0.93 mA | 
| C. | 2 mA | 
| D. | 1.86 mA | 
| Answer» C. 2 mA | |
| 2024. | 
                                    Figure shows the self bias circuit for CE amplifier and its equivalent circuit. VBB and RB respectively are | 
                            
| A. | 10 V and 4 k ohm | 
| B. | 5 V and 4 k ohm | 
| C. | 2 V and 4 k ohm | 
| D. | 2 V and 10 k ohm | 
| Answer» D. 2 V and 10 k ohm | |
| 2025. | 
                                    In figure as the load resistance is changed | 
                            
| A. | the zener current remain constant | 
| B. | the load current remains constant | 
| C. | the output voltage remains constant | 
| D. | the output voltage and current through R remain constant | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 2026. | 
                                    Study the circuit of figure and examine the following statements:1. It is an active low pass finer.2. It is a second order filter.3. The change in gain is 40 dB/decade.Which of the above statements are correct? | 
                            
| A. | 1, 2 and 3 | 
| B. | 1 and 2 | 
| C. | 1 and 3 | 
| D. | 2 and 3 | 
| Answer» B. 1 and 2 | |
| 2027. | 
                                    The 'h' parameters of the circuit shown in the figure are hib = 25 Ω, hfb = 0.999 and hob = 10¯⁶Ω The Voltage gain is | 
                            
| A. | 0.99 | 
| B. | 1.98 | 
| C. | 2.0 | 
| D. | 4 | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 2028. | 
                                    In the op-amp circuit of figure, V0 = | 
                            
| A. | Vi | 
| B. | 3 Vi | 
| C. | 5 Vi | 
| D. | 0.5 Vi | 
| Answer» D. 0.5 Vi | |
| 2029. | 
                                    In a circuit of figure, Vs = 10 cos(ωt) power drawn by the 2Ω resistor is 4 watts. The power factor is | 
                            
| A. | 0.3 | 
| B. | 0.4 | 
| C. | 0.6 | 
| D. | None of these | 
| Answer» D. None of these | |
| 2030. | 
                                    In figure v1 = 8 V and v2 = 8 V. Which diode will conduct? | 
                            
| A. | D1 only | 
| B. | D2 only | 
| C. | Both D1 and D2 | 
| D. | Neither D1 nor D2 | 
| Answer» D. Neither D1 nor D2 | |
| 2031. | 
                                    In figure the saturation collector current is | 
                            
| A. | A | 
| B. | B | 
| C. | C | 
| D. | D | 
| Answer» D. D | |
| 2032. | 
                                    In figure what is the base current if VBE = 0.7 V | 
                            
| A. | 10 mA | 
| B. | 9.3 mA | 
| C. | 10 μA | 
| D. | 9.3 μA | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 2033. | 
                                    In figure what is value of IC if βdc = 100. Neglect VBE | 
                            
| A. | 5 mA | 
| B. | 5 μA | 
| C. | 10 mA | 
| D. | 10 μA | 
| Answer» D. 10 μA | |
| 2034. | 
                                    In the circuit of figure the diode | 
                            
| A. | will conduct as the whole cycle | 
| B. | will conduct in the positive half cycle | 
| C. | will not conduct | 
| D. | will conduct from 30° to 150° in the positive half cycle | 
| Answer» D. will conduct from 30° to 150° in the positive half cycle | |
| 2035. | 
                                    In the circuit of figure, v1 = v2 = 10 V. Then | 
                            
| A. | I1 = I2 | 
| B. | I1 > I2 | 
| C. | I2 > I1 | 
| D. | I1 = 0 | 
| Answer» D. I1 = 0 | |
| 2036. | 
                                    Figure shows a self bias circuit for FET amplifier, ID = 4 mA. Then IS = | 
                            
| A. | 4 mA | 
| B. | 2 mA | 
| C. | 0.4 mA | 
| D. | 0.2 mA | 
| Answer» B. 2 mA | |
| 2037. | 
                                    The inverting op-amp shown in the figure has an open loop gain to 100. The closed loop given Vo/Vs is | 
                            
| A. | -8 | 
| B. | -9 | 
| C. | -10 | 
| D. | -11 | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 2038. | 
                                    In the CE equivalent circuit of figure, the voltage gain is | 
                            
| A. | 200 | 
| B. | 40 | 
| C. | 5 | 
| D. | 1000 | 
| Answer» B. 40 | |
| 2039. | 
                                    Which of the following is correct? | 
                            
| A. | Voltage series feedback and decrease I/P impedance. | 
| B. | Voltage shunt feedback and decrease I/P impedance. | 
| C. | Voltage series feedback and increase I/P impedance. | 
| D. | Voltage shunt feedback and increase I/P impedance. | 
| Answer» D. Voltage shunt feedback and increase I/P impedance. | |
| 2040. | 
                                    In the circuit shown in figure, RC = 10k, RE = 150Ω, β = 100, I = 1 mA. The value of A = Vo/Vs, will be | 
                            
| A. | 50 | 
| B. | 100 | 
| C. | 192 | 
| D. | 400 | 
| Answer» D. 400 | |
| 2041. | 
                                    In figure, ID = 4 mA. Then VD = | 
                            
| A. | 20 V | 
| B. | 10 V | 
| C. | 30 V | 
| D. | 1 V | 
| Answer» C. 30 V | |
| 2042. | 
                                    In figure VBE = 0.7 V. The base current is | 
                            
| A. | above 97 μA | 
| B. | about 97 mA | 
| C. | about 75 μA | 
| D. | about 75 mA | 
| Answer» B. about 97 mA | |
| 2043. | 
                                    In figure ID = 4 mA. Then VGS = | 
                            
| A. | 4.4 V | 
| B. | -4.4 V | 
| C. | 0.44 V | 
| D. | -0.44 V | 
| Answer» C. 0.44 V | |
| 2044. | 
                                    In following figure, what will be R1 and R2 for maximum symmetrical swing if VCSat ≈ 0. Given that RE = 200 Ω, RC = 400 Ω, VCC = 20 V, β = 99 | 
                            
| A. | 6 k | 
| B. | 3 k, 6 k | 
| C. | 9.9 k, 2.4 k | 
| D. | 2.4 k, 9.9 k | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 2045. | 
                                    For CE amplifier of figure, the slope of ac load line is | 
                            
| A. | A | 
| B. | B | 
| C. | C | 
| D. | D | 
| Answer» B. B | |
| 2046. | 
                                    Assertion (A): The circuit in figure produces repetitive narrow pulses when input is fed with sine or triangular waveform having peak value more than + VReason (R): The high gain op-amp produces voltages at two levels. If input is more than + V, the output is + 15 V otherwise the output is - 15 V. | 
                            
| A. | Both A and R are correct and R is correct explanation for A | 
| B. | Both A and R are correct but R is not correct explanation for A | 
| C. | A is correct R is wrong | 
| D. | A is wrong R is correct | 
| Answer» B. Both A and R are correct but R is not correct explanation for A | |
| 2047. | 
                                    A non-inverting op-amp summer is shown in figure, the output voltage V0 is | 
                            
| A. | 3/2 Sin 100t | 
| B. | 3 sin (100t) | 
| C. | sin (100t) | 
| D. | 2 sin (100t) | 
| Answer» B. 3 sin (100t) | |
| 2048. | 
                                    In figure if C is replaced by short circuit then RB will be | 
                            
| A. | 425 K | 
| B. | 412 K | 
| C. | 474 K | 
| D. | 400 K | 
| Answer» D. 400 K | |
| 2049. | 
                                    In the circuit figure LED will be on when v1 is | 
                            
| A. | less than 6 V | 
| B. | more than 6 V | 
| C. | less than 12 V | 
| D. | more than 12 V | 
| Answer» C. less than 12 V | |
| 2050. | 
                                    Figure shows a portion of linear v - i characteristics of diode. If applied voltage is + 6 V, the current will be | 
                            
| A. | 42 mA | 
| B. | 48 mA | 
| C. | 51 mA | 
| D. | 54 mA | 
| Answer» E. | |