Explore topic-wise MCQs in ENGINEERING SERVICES EXAMINATION (ESE).

This section includes 2171 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your ENGINEERING SERVICES EXAMINATION (ESE) knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1401.

In figure base current is 10 μA and βdc = 100. Then VE =

A. 5 V
B. 10 V
C. 15 V
D. 20 V
Answer» D. 20 V
1402.

An op-amp integrating circuit uses

A. an inductor
B. a capacitor
C. both inductor and capacitor
D. none of the above
Answer» C. both inductor and capacitor
1403.

Which one of the following devices is not used as the controller in a stabilizer?

A. DIAC
B. TRIAC
C. SCR
D. Power transistor
Answer» B. TRIAC
1404.

Thermal runaway will take place if the quiescent point is such that

A. VCE > 1/2VCC
B. VCE < VCC
C. VCE < 2VCC
D. VCE < 1/2VCC
Answer» B. VCE < VCC
1405.

An RC oscillator uses

A. one RC combination
B. two RC combinations
C. at least three RC combinations
D. either (a) or (b)
Answer» D. either (a) or (b)
1406.

The input to integrating op-amp is a rectangular wave. The output will be

A. a sine wave
B. a rectangular wave
C. a triangular wave
D. none of the above
Answer» D. none of the above
1407.

Emitter follower is in which of following configuration.

A. common Base
B. common Emitter
C. common collector
D. common Base or common Emitter
Answer» D. common Base or common Emitter
1408.

A voltage doubler circuit is fed by a voltage Vm sin ωt. The output voltage will be nearly 2 Vm only if

A. load resistance is small
B. load resistance is large
C. load resistance is neither small nor large
D. either (a) or (c)
Answer» C. load resistance is neither small nor large
1409.

Which of the following is necessary transistor action?

A. The base region must be very wide
B. The base region must be very narrow
C. The base region must be made of some insulating material
D. The collector region must be heavily doped
Answer» C. The base region must be made of some insulating material
1410.

DC voltage of the order of a few mV can be accurately of measured by

A. PMMC voltmeters
B. moving iron voltmeter
C. null balancing potentiometer
D. electrostatic voltmeter
Answer» D. electrostatic voltmeter
1411.

A power transistor dissipates 5 W. If ambient temperature is 30° and case to air thermal resistance is 10° C/W, the case temperature is

A. 80°C
B. 20°C
C. 32°C
D. 305°C
Answer» B. 20°C
1412.

Class A and Class B power amplifiers predominate at

A. audio frequencies
B. radio frequencies
C. all frequencies
D. audio and radio frequency
Answer» B. radio frequencies
1413.

Oscillation frequency in Wein bridge oscillator is

A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
Answer» B. B
1414.

Assertion (A): An ac amplifier uses coupling capacitors at input and outputReason (R): The capacitive reactance varies inversely with frequency. It is infinite for dc

A. Both A and R are correct and R is correct explanation for A
B. Both A and R are correct but R is not correct explanation for A
C. A is correct R is wrong
D. A is wrong R is correct
Answer» B. Both A and R are correct but R is not correct explanation for A
1415.

Common emitter transistor has

A. high current and high voltage gain
B. low current gain and low voltage gain
C. high current gain and low voltage gain
D. low current and voltage gain
Answer» B. low current gain and low voltage gain
1416.

The conversion or collector circuit efficiency is a measure

A. how successfully the active device converts D.C. power to A.C. signal power
B. how much distortion in output is reduced with respect to input
C. how successfully the active device converts A.C. power to D.C. signal power
D. none of the above
Answer» B. how much distortion in output is reduced with respect to input
1417.

Which of the following best represents the output impedance of an actual op-amp?

A. 10 ohm
B. 100 ohm
C. 10 k ohm
D. 100 k ohm
Answer» C. 10 k ohm
1418.

In the circuit of figure v1 = 8 V and v2 = 0. Which diode will conduct (Assume ideal diodes)?

A. D1 only
B. D2 only
C. Both D1 and D2
D. Neither D1 nor D2
Answer» B. D2 only
1419.

Assertion (A): In CE amplifier the emitter is at ground potential for ac signalsReason (R): A CE amplifier has near unity voltage gain

A. Both A and R are correct and R is correct explanation for A
B. Both A and R are correct but R is not correct explanation for A
C. A is correct R is wrong
D. A is wrong R is correct
Answer» D. A is wrong R is correct
1420.

Figure shows basic Hartley oscillator configuration. Do you think the polarities marked for the split coiled are correct?

A. yes they are
B. no they are not
C. it really doesn't matter
D. none of the above
Answer» C. it really doesn't matter
1421.

In the circuit of figure, PIV can be up to

A. Em
B. 2 Em
C. 0.5 Em
D. √2 Em
Answer» C. 0.5 Em
1422.

Assertion (A): In a full wave rectifier output the lowest ac component is at twice the input frequencyReason (R): In a full wave rectifier, the output waveform consists of half sinusoids

A. Both A and R are correct and R is correct explanation for A
B. Both A and R are correct but R is not correct explanation for A
C. A is correct R is wrong
D. A is wrong R is correct
Answer» C. A is correct R is wrong
1423.

The output voltage waveform of a CE amplifier is fed to a dc coupled CRO. The trace on the screen will be

A. dc output voltage
B. ac output voltage
C. sum of dc and ac output voltage
D. either (a) or (b)
Answer» D. either (a) or (b)
1424.

In a class C amplifier, full cycle conductor of the current is achieved by employing

A. tuned circuit
B. transformers
C. complementary pair
D. Push pull configuration
Answer» B. transformers
1425.

A clipper

A. adds a dc component to the input signal
B. removes signal voltages above or below a specified value
C. both (a) and (b)
D. either (a) or (b)
Answer» C. both (a) and (b)
1426.

In a class C operation VCC = 30 V and VCE(sat) = 2 V. The efficiency is

A. 93.75%
B. 88%
C. 6.66%
D. 3.33%
Answer» B. 88%
1427.

Which of the following oscillator circuits uses three capacitors in the phase shifting network?

A. Hartley
B. Clapp
C. Colpitt's
D. Both (b) and (c)
Answer» C. Colpitt's
1428.

The zener diode in the rectangular circuit shown in the figure has a zener voltage of 5.8 volts and a zener knee current of 0.5 mA. The maximum load current drawn from this circuit ensuring proper functioning over the input voltage range between 20 and 30 volts, is

A. 23.7 mA
B. 14.2 mA
C. 13.7 mA
D. 24.2 mA
Answer» E.
1429.

Gain stability in an oscillator can bs achieved by

A. providing negative feedback
B. providing positive feedback
C. using low Q circuits
D. controlling the gain
Answer» E.
1430.

Two CE stages are coupled through a capacitor. To calculate the quiescent base current of the two transistors, the capacitor is treated as

A. open circuit
B. short circuit
C. neither (a) nor (b)
D. either (a) or (b)
Answer» B. short circuit
1431.

N-channel FETs are superior to p-channel FETs because

A. mobility of electrons is smaller than that of holes
B. mobility of electrons is greater than that of holes
C. they consume less power
D. they have high switching time
Answer» C. they consume less power
1432.

An ideal op-amp has

A. infinite input and output resistance
B. low input and output resistance
C. low input and high output resistance
D. infinite input resistance and zero output resistance
Answer» E.
1433.

In a half wave voltage doubler circuit the input frequency is 50 Hz. The ripple frequency is

A. 25 Hz
B. 50 Hz
C. 100 Hz
D. 150 Hz
Answer» C. 100 Hz
1434.

A differentiating amplifier has capacitor in the input path.

A. True
B. False
C. May be True or False
D. can't say
Answer» B. False
1435.

Pick the Odd one out

A. MOSFET
B. FET
C. Planer transistor
D. Unijunction transistor
Answer» E.
1436.

In a BJT circuit a pnp transistor is replaced by npn transistor. To analyse the new circuit

A. all calculations done earlier have to be repeated
B. replace all calculated voltages by reverse values
C. replace all calculated currents by reverse values
D. replace all calculated voltages and currents by reverse values
Answer» E.
1437.

In a CE amplifier it is desired that the signal should be able to swing equally in both directions. Then the Q point should be

A. at the centre of ac load line
B. at the centre of dc load line
C. at the centre of collector voltage
D. at the centre of collector current
Answer» B. at the centre of dc load line
1438.

A junction Field Effect Transistor can operate in

A. depletion mode only
B. enhancement mode only
C. depletion and enhancement modes
D. neither depletion nor enhancement modes
Answer» B. enhancement mode only
1439.

In a biased limiter the clipping level can be adjusted by adjusting the voltage of battery.

A. True
B. False
C. May be True or False
D. can't say
Answer» B. False
1440.

For maximum unclipped output from a CE amplifier, the Q point should be

A. at the centre of dc load line
B. at the centre of ac load line
C. at the centre of collector current
D. none of the above
Answer» C. at the centre of collector current
1441.

If the differential voltage gain and the common mode voltage gain of a differential amplifier are 48 dB and 2 dB respectively, then its common mode rejection ratio is

A. 23 dB
B. 25 dB
C. 46 dB
D. 50 dB
Answer» D. 50 dB
1442.

Which of the following circuit does not need a coupling capacitor?

A. Resistance loaded
B. Transformer coupled
C. Impedance coupled
D. Single tuned
Answer» C. Impedance coupled
1443.

In a BJT amplifier the power gain from base to collector is 4000. The power gain in dB is

A. 3.6
B. 36
C. 7.2
D. 72
Answer» C. 7.2
1444.

The emitter bias largely depends on

A. gain
B. signal input
C. IE
D. none of the above
Answer» D. none of the above
1445.

A logarithmic amplifier has diode in the feedback path.

A. True
B. False
C. May be True or False
D. can't say
Answer» B. False
1446.

Pick the odd-one out

A. Hartley Oscillator
B. Colpitt oscillator
C. Clapp oscillator
D. Weinbridge oscillator
Answer» E.
1447.

A collector collects

A. electrons from the base in case of N-P-N transistor
B. electrons from the emitter in case P-N-P transistor
C. holes from the base in case of N-P-N transistor
D. holes from the base in case of P-N-P transistor
Answer» C. holes from the base in case of N-P-N transistor
1448.

Low gain-bandwidth product of a JFET is due to

A. reduced number of holes
B. junction capacitive effects
C. low degree of isolation between input and output
D. all of the above
Answer» C. low degree of isolation between input and output
1449.

In a bistable multivibrator, commutating capacitors are used to

A. increase the base storage charge
B. provide ac coupling
C. increase the speed of response
D. alter the frequency of the output
Answer» D. alter the frequency of the output
1450.

In figure, D1 turns on when

A. vi is more than V1
B. vi is less than V1
C. vi is between V1 and V2
D. none of the above
Answer» B. vi is less than V1