Explore topic-wise MCQs in Finance & Accounting.

This section includes 2081 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Finance & Accounting knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

251.

Sharing the costs of the service centres between the production centres is called:

A. Reapportionment
B. Reallocation
C. Secondary apportionment
D. None
Answer» C. Secondary apportionment
252.

When cash ratio is …….. retention money is 13%.

A. 50%
B. 87%
C. 78%
D. 99%
Answer» C. 78%
253.

When the abnormal has a scrape value the net cost of abnormal loss (cost of abnormal loss minus its scrap value) is then transferred as a cost to the cost accounting income statement at the end of the accounting period.

A. The above statement is correct
B. The above statement is incorrect
C. none
D. none
Answer» B. The above statement is incorrect
254.

In cinema halls, composite cost unit is ________________:

A. A seat per show
B. Cost of screening
C. Salary of staff
D. Rent of cinema hall
Answer» B. Cost of screening
255.

The items recorded on job cost sheet would include:

A. Job number, description of job, specifications, etc.
B. Customer details, estimated costs, selling price, estimated profit
C. Delivery date promised, actual delivery date, delivery note number
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
256.

. The total amount of factory overhead represents:

A. Allocated costs
B. Apportioned costs
C. Share of service department costs
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
257.

Escalation Clause aims at safeguarding the interest of the ……………….against unforeseen rise in cost.

A. Contractor.
B. Contractee
C. Builder
D. Party
Answer» B. Contractee
258.

Total costs incur in a production process, is divided by total number of output units tocalculate the

A. unit costs
B. cost of direct material
C. cost of direct labour
D. cost of indirect labour
Answer» B. cost of direct material
259.

Apportionment means sharing on a reasonable basis. Many overhead costs are costs that cannot be allocated directly to one cost centre, because they are shared by two or more cost centres. These costs are apportioned between the cost centres.

A. Incorrect
B. Correct
C. none
D. none
Answer» C. none
260.

Sub contract cost is always to be treated as ……………….to the contract.

A. Indirect charge
B. Direct charge
C. Income
D. Revenue
Answer» B. Direct charge
261.

A computerised job accounting system contain which of the following features:

A. Every job will be given a job code number, which will determine how the data relating to the job is stored.
B. A separate set of codes will be given for the type of costs that any job is likely to incur. Thus ‘direct wages’, say, will have the same code whichever job they are allocated to.
C. In a sophisticated system, costs can be analysed both by job (for example all costs related to Job 456), but also by type (for example direct wages incurred on all jobs). It is therefore easy to perform control analysis and to make comparisons between jobs.
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
262.

Absorption rates are used to add overhead costs to:

A. The Admin costs
B. Other expenses
C. The costs of production
D. None
Answer» C. The costs of production
263.

All such expenses which are incurred for creating and enhancing the demands for theproducts are

A. Selling expenses
B. Administrative expenses
C. Distribution expenses
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
264.

It is possible to have abnormal loss and abnormal gain on the same process accountin the same period.

A. False
B. True
C. none
D. none
Answer» B. True
265.

Identify the circumstances where under- or over-recovery of overhead will occur:

A. Actual overhead costs are different from budgeted overheads
B. The actual activity level is different from the budgeted activity level
C. Actual overhead costs and actual activity level differ from the budgeted costs and level
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
266.

. Which of the following is most likely to be an allocated productionoverhead cost to the finishing cost centre?

A. Factory rates.
B. Salary of the finishing cost centre supervisor.
C. Power used on finishing cost centre machines.
D. Salary of the production manager.
Answer» D. Salary of the production manager.
267.

Blanket overhead rates are not appropriate in the following circumstances.

A. There is more than one department
B. Jobs do not spend an equal amount of time in each department
C. Both A&B
D. None
Answer» C. Both A&B
268.

Overheads can be absorbed into cost units by means of:• Physical unit produced • Percentage of prime cost • Percentage of direct wages • Direct labour hour rate • Machine hour rate

A. All of the above
B. (I) (IV) and (V) only
C. (IV) and (V) only
D. None
Answer» B. (I) (IV) and (V) only
269.

Which of the following calculate the actual cost of product:

A. Cost estimation
B. Costing
C. Both a and b
D. None of these
Answer» E.
270.

To control costs it is essential to keep control on

A. Prime cost
B. Overheads
C. Indirect materials and tools cost
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
271.

. What would be the most appropriate way of apportioning depreciation costs acrossdifferent manufacturing departments in a business?

A. Floor space
B. Numbers of personnel
C. Value of buildings and equipment
D. Value of land.
Answer» E.
272.

Administration overheads and sales and distribution overheads are not absorbed into product costs. Instead, they are treated in full as an expense in the financial period to which they relate.

A. The above statement is correct
B. The above statement is incorrect
C. none
D. none
Answer» B. The above statement is incorrect
273.

Cost of defective materials should be……………………to costing P/L accountand……………….to contract account.

A. Debited, Credited
B. Credited, Debited
C. Charged, record
D. Record, Apply
Answer» B. Credited, Debited
274.

If cost incurred for work in process inventory is ₹350000 and total equivalent unitscompleted till date are 3500, then weighted average cost will be

A. ₹1,200
B. ₹1,000
C. ₹100
D. ₹10
Answer» D. ₹10
275.

It is possible to use a job costing system to control the costs of an internal service department, such as the maintenance department and the printing department.

A. The above statement is correct
B. The above statement is incorrect
C. none
D. none
Answer» B. The above statement is incorrect
276.

How are the sales proceeds from by-products treated?

A. As revenue (adding it to the revenue from sales of other products)
Answer» E.
277.

The relative sales value method is the most widely used method of apportioning joint costs because (ignoring the effect of further processing costs) it assumes that all products achieve the same profit margin.

A. True
B. False
C. none
D. none
Answer» B. False
278.

If the normal loss has no scrap value it is given a nil value.

A. False
B. True
C. none
D. none
Answer» C. none
279.

Overhead is actually the total of:

A. Indirect materials
B. Indirect expenses
C. Indirect labour
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
280.

The monetary value attributed to normal losses in a process should be

A. A share of the process cost according to the stage of completion of the losses.
B. A nil value with no other monetary adjustment under any circumstances.
C. A full share of process cost on the same as good output.
D. A nil share of process costs which have been reduced by the scrap value of the normal loss.
Answer» E.
281.

Economic Batch Quantity depends on ……………….and ……………..costs.

A. Material, labour
B. set-up costs, carrying
C. transportation, carrying
D. warehousing, labour
Answer» C. transportation, carrying
282.

Wages paid to a office cleaning staff who was engaged in Administration activities acan be termed as.

A. direct cost.
B. indirect cost
C. sunk cost
D. imputed cost.
Answer» C. sunk cost
283.

The physical flow of units into and out of departments is shown on the:

A. Quantities schedule.
B. Emulgent production schedule.
C. Cost of account for schedule.
D. Cost of Accounted for schedule.
Answer» B. Emulgent production schedule.
284.

In order to calculate a cost for each joint product, the common costs must be________ between the joint products.

A. Identified
B. Allocated
C. Apportioned
D. None
Answer» D. None
285.

The normal loss is something that is unavoidable in order to get the good output. The cost of the lost units is part of the cost of obtaining the good output.

A. True
B. False
C. none
D. none
Answer» B. False
286.

Joint Cost are ………………to individual joint products.

A. Non-Traceable
B. Separate
C. Traceable
D. Combined
Answer» B. Separate
287.

A cost that changes in total dollar amount with the change in the level of activity isknown as:

A. Direct cost
B. Indirect cost
C. Variable cost
D. Fixed cost
Answer» D. Fixed cost
288.

Which of the following is a valid classification of the salary paid to the foreman incharge of the packing department?

A. Indirect departmental cost
B. Direct product cost
C. Direct departmental cost
D. Service department cost.
Answer» E.
289.

Overhead absorption is sometimes called overhead recovery.

A. False
B. True
C. none
D. none
Answer» C. none
290.

Normal loss is ___________in the normal course of events. It is inherent in the physical and chemical reactions that take place in a process.

A. Avoidable
B. Unavoidable
C. none
D. none
Answer» C. none
291.

Production overheads represent indirect materials, indirect wages and indirect expenses attributable to:

A. Production activities
B. Service activities
C. Both A&B
D. None
Answer» D. None
292.

Which of the following is not included in functional classification of overheads?

A. Repairs and maintenance
B. Lubricating oil
C. Consumable stores
D. Chargeable expenses
Answer» E.
293.

Which of the following would not be considered as a component of 'cost'of stock?

A. Transportation inward cot
B. Import duties
C. Purchase price
D. Salaries of selling staff
Answer» E.
294.

Which of the following costs of management is likely to have least control?

A. Machine breakdown cost
B. Wages cost
C. Advertising cost.
D. Buildings insurance cost
Answer» B. Wages cost
295.

The over-absorbed overhead is accounted for as an adjustment to the profit inthe period, and is added to profit in the cost accounting income statement.

A. Correct
B. Incorrect
C. none
D. none
Answer» B. Incorrect
296.

Batch costing is similar to job costing in that each batch of similar articles isseparately identifiable.

A. False
B. True
C. none
D. none
Answer» C. none
297.

The difference between total actual loss and normal loss is abnormal loss.

A. Incorrect
B. Correct
C. none
D. none
Answer» C. none
298.

The reciprocal apportionment and can be done using:

A. Repeated distribution method
B. Simultaneous equations method
C. Both A&B
D. None
Answer» C. Both A&B
299.

Non-production overheads might be added to the cost of the job:

A. As a percentage of the prime cost of the job
B. As a percentage of the production cost of the job
C. Either A or B
D. None
Answer» D. None
300.

The cost per unit manufactured in a batch is the total batch cost divided by thenumber of units in the batch.

A. Correct
B. Incorrect
C. none
D. none
Answer» B. Incorrect