1.

Consider a turbulent flow of viscosity μt, diffusivity Γt and Prandtl/Schmidt number σt. Let Φ be a flow property which can be decomposed into Φ=Φ+Φ’. What is the turbulent scalar flux given by?

A. –ρu’Φ’=Γt\(\frac{\partial\Phi}{\partial x}\)
B. –ρu’Φ’=Γt\(\frac{\partial\Phi}{\partial x}\)
C. –ρu’Φ’=μt\(\frac{\partial\Phi}{\partial x}\)
D. –ρu’Φ’=μt\(\frac{\partial\Phi}{\partial x}\)
Answer» B. –ρu’Φ’=Γt\(\frac{\partial\Phi}{\partial x}\)


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