 
			 
			MCQOPTIONS
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				This section includes 10 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Computational Fluid Dynamics knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. | ___________ creates a problem in the SGS models. | 
| A. | Low Reynolds number flows | 
| B. | High Reynolds number flows | 
| C. | Anisotropic flow near the wall | 
| D. | Viscous flow near the wall | 
| Answer» D. Viscous flow near the wall | |
| 2. | The SGS model uses _________ to reduce the sub-grid-scale eddy viscosity near the wall. | 
| A. | van Karman s constant | 
| B. | van Driest damping | 
| C. | wall function | 
| D. | Leonard stresses | 
| Answer» C. wall function | |
| 3. | The Smagorinsky-Lilly SGS model is ___________ | 
| A. | Dissipative | 
| B. | Convective | 
| C. | Diffusive | 
| D. | Convective and diffusive | 
| Answer» B. Convective | |
| 4. | In the higher-order SGS model, what is the velocity scale used? | 
| A. | The ratio of the SGS turbulent kinetic energy to the SGS eddy viscosity | 
| B. | The product of the SGS turbulent kinetic energy and the SGS eddy viscosity | 
| C. | The square root of the SGS eddy viscosity | 
| D. | The square root of the SGS turbulent kinetic energy | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 5. | What is the velocity scale taken in the Smagorinsky-Lilly SGS model? | 
| A. | The ratio of the length scale and the time scale | 
| B. | The square of the average strain rate of the resolved flow | 
| C. | The product of the length scale and the average strain rate of the resolved flow | 
| D. | The square of the length scale | 
| Answer» D. The square of the length scale | |
| 6. | What is the relationship between SGS viscosity ( SGS), density ( ), characteristic length ( ) and the average strain rate of the resolved flow ( ( mid overline{S} mid ) ) in the Smagorinsky-Lilly SGS model? | 
| A. | <sub>SGS</sub>= (C)<sup>2</sup> ( mid overline{S} mid ) | 
| B. | <sub>SGS</sub>= C( )<sup>2</sup> ( mid overline{S} mid^2 ) | 
| C. | <sub>SGS</sub>= (C )<sup>2</sup> ( mid overline{S} mid ) | 
| D. | <sub>SGS</sub>= (C )<sup>2</sup> ( mid overline{S} mid ) | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 7. | Which of these assumptions is made in the Smagorinsky-Lilly SGS model? | 
| A. | The changes in the flow direction are slow in the resolved flow | 
| B. | The changes in the cross-stream direction are slow in the resolved flow | 
| C. | The changes in the flow direction are slow in the SGS eddies | 
| D. | The changes in the cross-stream direction are slow in the SGS eddies | 
| Answer» B. The changes in the cross-stream direction are slow in the resolved flow | |
| 8. | The characteristic length of the SGS eddies is __________ | 
| A. | half of the filter cut-off width | 
| B. | the filter cut-off width | 
| C. | twice the filter cut-off width | 
| D. | thrice the filter cut-off width | 
| Answer» C. twice the filter cut-off width | |
| 9. | According to the Smagorinsky-Lilly SGS model, the SGS stresses depend on the ___________ | 
| A. | Rate of strain of the SGS eddies | 
| B. | Rate of strain of the resolved flow | 
| C. | Strain of the resolved flow | 
| D. | Strain of the SGS eddies | 
| Answer» C. Strain of the resolved flow | |
| 10. | The Smagorinsky-Lilly (Sub-Grid-Scale) SGS model uses ___________ | 
| A. | Boussinesq hypothesis and Prandtl mixing length model | 
| B. | Prandtl mixing length model and k- model | 
| C. | k- model and k- model | 
| D. | k- model and Boussinesq hypothesis | 
| Answer» B. Prandtl mixing length model and k- model | |