 
			 
			MCQOPTIONS
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				This section includes 11 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Cell Biology knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. | Which enzyme is responsible for the synthesis of microRNAs? | 
| A. | enhancer | 
| B. | dicer | 
| C. | splicer | 
| D. | promoter | 
| Answer» C. splicer | |
| 2. | To carry out translational-level control, miRNAs bind to __________ of their target mRNAs. | 
| A. | 3’ | 
| B. | 5’ | 
| C. | intergenic sites | 
| D. | exonuclease sites | 
| Answer» B. 5’ | |
| 3. | Which of the following is a temporary storage site for RNAs? | 
| A. | P-bodies | 
| B. | Ribosomes | 
| C. | V-bodies | 
| D. | Vacuole | 
| Answer» B. Ribosomes | |
| 4. | The degradation of mRNA begins, when its tail reduces to _________ residues. | 
| A. | 2 | 
| B. | 3 | 
| C. | 20 | 
| D. | 30 | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 5. | Which of the following is a contributor of mRNA stability?a) Temperatureb) Poly( | 
| A. | Temperature | 
| B. | Poly(A) tail | 
| C. | Guanosine | 
| D. | Uacil | 
| Answer» C. Guanosine | |
| 6. | When human cell is subjected to stressful condition ___________________ is activated. | 
| A. | protein kinase | 
| B. | isomerase | 
| C. | synthetase | 
| D. | helicase | 
| Answer» B. isomerase | |
| 7. | Pre-synthesized mRNAs are stored in the __________________ in an inactive state. | 
| A. | nucleus | 
| B. | cytoplasm | 
| C. | nuclear membrane | 
| D. | plasma membrane | 
| Answer» C. nuclear membrane | |
| 8. | During the process of cytoplasmic localization, translation is inhibited. | 
| A. | True | 
| B. | False | 
| Answer» B. False | |
| 9. | Messenger RNA from which gene is localized at the anterior end of fruit fly? | 
| A. | oscar | 
| B. | bicoid | 
| C. | tricoid | 
| D. | coloid | 
| Answer» C. tricoid | |
| 10. | Which of the following is not an aspect of translational-level control? | 
| A. | mRNA degradation | 
| B. | mRNA localization | 
| C. | mRNA translation | 
| D. | mRNA stability | 
| Answer» B. mRNA localization | |
| 11. | Which of the following are untranslated regions of messenger RNAs? | 
| A. | UVs | 
| B. | UTs | 
| C. | UTRs | 
| D. | URs | 
| Answer» D. URs | |