Explore topic-wise MCQs in Bioinformatics.

This section includes 13 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Bioinformatics knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

Which of the following is true about Gen Threader?

A. It is a web-based program that uses a hybrid of the profile and pairwise energy methods
B. It is a web-based program that uses profile methods only
C. It is a web-based program that uses pairwise energy methods only
D. The initial step is quite dissimilar to 3D-PSSM
Answer» B. It is a web-based program that uses profile methods only
2.

Which of the following is untrue about 3D-PSSM?

A. It is a web-based program that employs the structural profile method to identify protein folds
B. The profiles for each protein superfamily are constructed by combining multiple smaller profiles
C. A protein structural superfamily doesn’t have sequence-based PSI-BLAST profile
D. In initial steps, protein structures in a superfamily based on the SCOP classification are superimposed
Answer» D. In initial steps, protein structures in a superfamily based on the SCOP classification are superimposed
3.

There are a large number of protein folds available, compared to millions of protein sequences.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
4.

WHICH_OF_THE_FOLLOWING_IS_UNTRUE_ABOUT_3D-PSSM??$

A. It is a web-based program that employs the structural profile method to identify protein folds
B. The profiles for each protein superfamily are constructed by combining multiple smaller profiles
C. A protein structural superfamily doesn’t have sequence-based PSI-BLAST profile
D. In initial steps, protein structures in a superfamily based on the SCOP classification are superimposed
Answer» D. In initial steps, protein structures in a superfamily based on the SCOP classification are superimposed
5.

Which of the following is true about Gen Threader?$

A. It is a web-based program that uses a hybrid of the profile and pairwise energy methods
B. It is a web-based program that uses profile methods only
C. It is a web-based program that uses pairwise energy methods only
D. The initial step is quite dissimilar to 3D-PSSM
Answer» B. It is a web-based program that uses profile methods only
6.

Which of the following is untrue about threading and fold recognition?

A. It assess the compatibility of an amino acid sequence with a known structure in a fold library
B. If the protein fold to be predicted does not exist in the fold library, the method won’t necessarily fail
C. If the protein fold to be predicted does not exist in the fold library, the method will fail
D. Threading and fold recognition do not generate fully refined atomic models for the query sequences
Answer» C. If the protein fold to be predicted does not exist in the fold library, the method will fail
7.

Because threading and fold recognition detect structural homologs ________ relying on sequence similarities, they have been shown to be _______ than PSI-BLAST in finding distant evolutionary relationships

A. without completely, far more sensitive
B. completely, far more sensitive
C. completely, less sensitive
D. without completely, less sensitive
Answer» B. completely, far more sensitive
8.

Which of the following is untrue about profile method?

A. A profile is constructed for a group of related protein structures
B. The propensity of amino acids in not in picture of this method
C. Statistical information from these aligned residues is then used to construct a profile
D. The structural profile is generated by superimposition of the structures to expose corresponding residues
Answer» C. Statistical information from these aligned residues is then used to construct a profile
9.

The next step in the pairwise energy based method is to build a crude model for the target sequence by replacing aligned residues in the template structure with the corresponding residues in the query.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
10.

In the pairwise energy based method, a protein sequence is searched for in a structural fold database to find the best matching structural fold using ______ criteria.

A. sequence-based
B. structure-based
C. energy-based
D. residue-based
Answer» D. residue-based
11.

The algorithms used here can be classified into two categories, pairwise energy based and profile based.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
12.

Threading or structural fold recognition predicts the structural fold of an unknown protein sequence by fitting the sequence into a structural database and selecting the best-fitting fold.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
13.

There are a large number of protein folds available, compared to millions of protein sequences

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.