 
			 
			MCQOPTIONS
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				This section includes 16 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Biotechnology knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. | Human insulin formed by recombinant DNA technology is known as | 
| A. | H insulin | 
| B. | R insulin | 
| C. | humulin | 
| D. | huinsulin | 
| Answer» D. huinsulin | |
| 2. | The gene coding for VP1 is cloned in | 
| A. | pMB 9 | 
| B. | pBR 322 | 
| C. | pUC 18 | 
| D. | pUC 19 | 
| Answer» C. pUC 18 | |
| 3. | The two chains of insulin can be separated by detaching it from -galactosidase using | 
| A. | hydrogen chloride | 
| B. | cyanogen bromide | 
| C. | peptidase | 
| D. | protease | 
| Answer» C. peptidase | |
| 4. | How is human insulin synthesized using recombinant DNA technology? | 
| A. | By using chemically synthesized DNA sequences for the two chains separately | 
| B. | By isolating DNA from the islets of Langerhans of pancreas | 
| C. | By using cDNA for insulin | 
| D. | By using chemically synthesized DNA sequences for the complete insulin protein | 
| Answer» B. By isolating DNA from the islets of Langerhans of pancreas | |
| 5. | Human growth hormone (hGH) is secreted by | 
| A. | pitutary gland | 
| B. | hypothalamus | 
| C. | pancreas | 
| D. | none of these | 
| Answer» B. hypothalamus | |
| 6. | The promoter used for cloning HBV surface antigen is | 
| A. | galactokinase | 
| B. | alcohol dehydrogenase 1 | 
| C. | -galactosidase | 
| D. | polyhedrin | 
| Answer» C. -galactosidase | |
| 7. | Recombinant vaccine for HBV was produced by cloning viral genes in | 
| A. | plasmids | 
| B. | cosmids | 
| C. | autonomously replicating plasmid of yeast | 
| D. | phagemids | 
| Answer» D. phagemids | |
| 8. | Which one of the following capsid protein of picorna virus is immunogenic in nature? | 
| A. | VP1 | 
| B. | VP2 | 
| C. | VP3 | 
| D. | VP4 | 
| Answer» B. VP2 | |
| 9. | In India first genetically engineered vaccine against HBV was developed by | 
| A. | Ranbaxy Pvt Ltd | 
| B. | Shantha Biotechnics Pvt Ltd | 
| C. | Dabur Pvt Ltd | 
| D. | Glaxo Pvt Ltd | 
| Answer» C. Dabur Pvt Ltd | |
| 10. | Recombinant vaccine for Hepatitis B virus has been synthesized against which of the following antigen? | 
| A. | Viral core antigen (HBcAg) | 
| B. | Viral surface antigen (HBsAg) | 
| C. | e antigen (HBeAg) | 
| D. | All of the above | 
| Answer» C. e antigen (HBeAg) | |
| 11. | How many nucleotides are there in Ss RNA molecule of picorna virus causing FMD? | 
| A. | 1000 | 
| B. | 5000 | 
| C. | 8000 | 
| D. | 10000 | 
| Answer» D. 10000 | |
| 12. | Chemically synthesized DNA sequences for the two chains are separately inserted into the plasmid pBR 322 by the side of | 
| A. | -Galactosidase | 
| B. | galactokinase | 
| C. | acid phosphatase | 
| D. | glucokinase | 
| Answer» B. galactokinase | |
| 13. | The first therapeutic product formed by means of recombinant DNA technology is | 
| A. | human growth hormone | 
| B. | insulin | 
| C. | hepatitis B vaccine | 
| D. | vaccine for foot and mouth disease | 
| Answer» C. hepatitis B vaccine | |
| 14. | The two chains are joined together to constitute native insulin using | 
| A. | sodium dissulphonate and sodium sulphite | 
| B. | sodium dissulphonate and sodium sulphate | 
| C. | sodium sulphate and sodium sulphite | 
| D. | sodium sulphate only | 
| Answer» B. sodium dissulphonate and sodium sulphate | |
| 15. | Foot and mouth disease (FMD) of animals is caused by | 
| A. | RNA virus | 
| B. | DNA virus | 
| C. | bacteria | 
| D. | protozoa | 
| Answer» B. DNA virus | |
| 16. | The recombinant hGH lacks | 
| A. | terminal glutamine | 
| B. | terminal lysine | 
| C. | terminal methionine | 
| D. | terminal arginine | 
| Answer» D. terminal arginine | |