Explore topic-wise MCQs in Graduate Aptitude Test (GATE).

This section includes 101 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Graduate Aptitude Test (GATE) knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

 The mathematical technique for finding the best use of limited resources in an optimum manner is known as

A. Operation research
B. Linear programming
C. Network analysis
D. Break-even analysis
Answer» C. Network analysis
2.

A company spends considerable amount on publicity to promote sales. This expenditure in break even chart is shown below the

A. Fixed cost line
B. Variable cost line
C. Total cost line
D. Sales revenue line
Answer» C. Total cost line
3.

Which of the following organisation is preferred in automobile industry?

A. Functional organisation
B. Line organisation
C. Staff organisation
D. Line and staff organizations
Answer» E.
4.

 P.M.T.S. (Predetermined Motion Time Systems) include

A. M.T.M. (Method Time Measurement)
B. W.F.S. (Work Factor Systems)
C. .M.T.S. (Basic Motion Time Study)
D. All of these
Answer» E.
5.

 Which of the following statement is wrong?

A. An activity consumes time and resources whereas an event does not consume time or resources
B. The performance of a specific task is called an activity
C. An event is an instantaneous point in time at which an activity begins or ends
D. The turning of a job on lathe is an event whereas job turned is an activity
Answer» E.
6.

Positive slack on a PERT indicates that project is

A. Ahead of schedule
B. Beyond schedule
C. As per schedule
D. On critical path
Answer» B. Beyond schedule
7.

Product layout is best suited where

A. One type of product is produced
B. Product is standardized
C. Product is manufactured in large quantities
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
8.

The performance of a specific task in CPM is known as

A. Dummy
B. Event
C. Activity
D. Contract
Answer» D. Contract
9.

 PERT stands for

A. Program Estimation and Reporting Technique
B. Process Estimation and Review Technique
C. Program Evaluation and Review Technique
D. Planning Estimation and Resulting Technique
Answer» D. Planning Estimation and Resulting Technique
10.

If standard production is 20 units, a worker’s actual output is 18 units, piece rate is Rs. 500 per unit, and over-achievement rate is Rs. 750 per unit, then the wage paid to the worker, in Rs., as per Taylor’s differential price rate wage incentive plan, is

A. 7000
B. 8000
C. 9000
D. 10000
Answer» D. 10000
11.

Which one of the following is NOT in the scope of Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) system?

A. General ledger entries
B. Materials management system
C. Order management system
D. Employee promotion policy
Answer» E.
12.

For air travel over a distance of 500 km, the ticket price is Rs. 4000. The comfort of the air travel can be monetized at Rs.3000, and the monetary value of time saved because of air travel is Rs.3000. The value of air travel is

A. 0.50
B. 1.0
C. 1.5
D. 2.0
Answer» D. 2.0
13.

As per the principles of motion economy, which one of the following is NOT a pivot for a classified movement of human body?

A. Knee
B. Elbow
C. Torso
D. Wrist
Answer» B. Elbow
14.

Ishikawa diagram represents

A. different types of quality defects
B. quantitative relation between the extent of defect and a process parameter
C. relation between defects and their causes
D. prioritized quality defects
Answer» D. prioritized quality defects
15.

Material Requirements Planning DOES NOT include

A. material price
B. bill of material
C. inventory level
D. production schedule
Answer» B. bill of material
16.

Solution to the balanced assignment problem is binary due to

A. linear formulation
B. non-empty feasible region
C. approximation algorithms
D. uni-modularity property
Answer» E.
17.

A line balancing problem is solved in the context of

A. process layout
B. fixed position layout
C. product layout
D. production schedule
Answer» D. production schedule
18.

The angle of a twist drill that determines its rake angle is

A. lip relief angle
B. chisel edge angle
C. helix angle
D. point angle
Answer» D. point angle
19.

In Computer Aided Process Planning, determination of process sequence for manufacture of any part design without predefined standard plans is known as

A. variant type process planning
B. retrieval type process planning
C. generative type process planning
D. group technology based process planning
Answer» D. group technology based process planning
20.

Which one of the following statements related to grinding process is INCORRECT?

A. Grinding wheels made of finer abrasive grains produce better surface finish.
B. Abrasive grains tend to fracture frequently during the grinding process.
C. Specific energy in grinding is higher than that in turning.
D. Cutting speed in grinding process is much lower than that in face milling.
Answer» E.
21.

During turning of mild steel work material, the maximum temperature is observed at

A. primary deformation zone
B. tool and chip interface
C. tool-flank and work interface
D. machined sub-surface
Answer» C. tool-flank and work interface
22.

Built-up edge formation decreases under the conditions listed below EXCEPT

A. at low cutting speeds
B. using large positive rake angle
C. with sharper tool
D. using cutting fluid
Answer» B. using large positive rake angle
23.

The maximum reduction per pass during wire drawing of an aluminum alloy ignoring friction and redundant work is 77%. The strain hardening exponent of the material is

A. 0.1 to 0.2
B. 0.25 to 0.35
C. 0.4 to 0.5
D. 0.55 to 0.65
Answer» D. 0.55 to 0.65
24.

In rolling of a flat strip, the relative velocity of strip with respect to the roller is

A. positive at entry plane, negative at exit plane
B. negative at entry plane, positive at exit plane
C. positive throughout from entry to exit plane
D. negative throughout from entry to exit plane
Answer» C. positive throughout from entry to exit plane
25.

If the principal stress values are 120 MPa, –50 MPa and 10 MPa in a given state of stress, then maximum shear stress in the material, in MPa, is

A. 65
B. 75
C. 85
D. 95
Answer» D. 95
26.

The true stress at fracture of a tensile tested specimen, having an initial diameter of 13 mm, is 700 MPa. If the diameter of specimen at fracture is 10 mm, then the engineering stress, in MPa, at fracture is

A. 220
B. 330
C. 375
D. 412
Answer» E.
27.

A spindle speed of 300 rpm and a feed of 0.3 mm/revolution are chosen for longitudinal turning operation on an engine lathe. In finishing pass, roughness on the work surface can be reduced by

A. reducing the spindle speed
B. increasing the spindle speed
C. reducing the feed of tool
D. increasing the feed of tool
Answer» D. increasing the feed of tool
28.

In an open die forging, a circular disc is gradually compressed between two flat platens. The exponential decay of normal stress on the flat face of the disc, from the center of the disc towards its periphery, indicates that

A. there is no sticking friction anywhere on the flat face of the disc
B. sticking friction and sliding friction co-exist on the flat face of the disc
C. the flat face of the disc is frictionless
D. there is only sticking friction on the flat face of the disc
Answer» B. sticking friction and sliding friction co-exist on the flat face of the disc
29.

Reaming is a process used for

A. creating a circular hole in metals
B. cutting a slot on the existing hole surface
C. finishing an existing hole surface
D. making non-circular holes in metals
Answer» D. making non-circular holes in metals
30.

Brazing and Soldering are

A. plastic joining methods
B. homogeneous joining methods
C. autogenous joining methods
D. heterogeneous joining methods
Answer» E.
31.

A moving mandrel is used in

A. wire drawing
B. forging
C. tube drawing
D. bending
Answer» D. bending
32.

Chills are used in casting moulds to

A. achieve directional solidification
B. reduce the roughness of top surface of the cast product
C. increase the solidification time
D. reserve excess molten metal
Answer» B. reduce the roughness of top surface of the cast product
33.

Which one of the following methods is NOT used for producing metal powders?

A. Atomization
B. Compaction
C. Machining and grinding
D. Electrolysis
Answer» C. Machining and grinding
34.

For a metal alloy, which one of the following descriptions relates to the stress-relief annealing process?

A. Heating the workpiece material above its recrystallization temperature, soaking and then cooling in still air
B. Heating the workpiece material below its recrystallization temperature, holding for some time and then furnace cooling
C. Heating the workpiece material up to its recrystallization temperature and then rapid cooling
D. Heating the workpiece up to its recrystallization temperature and cooling to room temperature alternately for a few cycles
Answer» C. Heating the workpiece material up to its recrystallization temperature and then rapid cooling
35.

Relationship between Young’s Modulus (E), Shear Modulus (G), and Poisson’s Ratio (μ), for a material obeying the Hooke’s Law, is

A. E = G/(2+ μ)
B. E = 2G/1+ μ)
C. E = G(1+ μ)
D. E = 2G(1+ μ)
Answer» E.
36.

Which one of the following is not a characteristic of JIT manufacturing system?

A. Reduction of lot sizes
B. Efficient use of buffer inventory
C. Small but frequent deliveries
D. Higher productivity
Answer» C. Small but frequent deliveries
37.

The diameter of a shaft must be within a tolerance of 0.02 of the nominal diameter. Which control chart is useful to determine that the process is in statistical control?

A. p chart
B. c chart
C. X bar and R chart
D. U chart
Answer» D. U chart
38.

A manufacturing plant, working in 2 shifts of 8 hrs each, produces 30,000 switch boards using a set of 7 workstations in series. The cycle time, in seconds, is

A. 1.1 to 1.4
B. 1.5 to 1.8
C. 1.9 to 2
D. 2.1 to 2.4
Answer» D. 2.1 to 2.4
39.

A company wants to determine the proportion of time workers are idle. In a pilot study, the proportion of idle time was found to be 0.16. If the company wants to be 95% confident (z-value = 1.96) that the estimated value is within 0.03 of the true proportion, the number of observations required in the study should be

A. 374
B. 474
C. 574
D. 674
Answer» D. 674
40.

A machine has been purchased for Rs.100,000 and its useful life is estimated to be 10 years. Its scrap value at the end of 10 years is estimated as Rs.20,000. If the depreciation is determined using the declining balance method, the value of depreciation (in Rs.) during the first year is _______

A. 14800 to 15000
B. 15800 to 16000
C. 16800 to 17000
D. 17800 to 18000
Answer» B. 15800 to 16000
41.

As the product passes through different stages of product life cycle, the product variety

A. increases
B. decreases and then increases
C. remains the same
D. decreases
Answer» E.
42.

Which one of the following techniques is used to analyze the cause and effect of product failure?

A. Quality Function Deployment
B. Fault Tree Analysis
C. Value Analysis
D. Failure Mode and Effect Analysis
Answer» E.
43.

A quantitative measure of maintainability is

A. Downtime
B. Mean Time to Repair
C. Mean Time between Failure
D. System availability
Answer» C. Mean Time between Failure
44.

In simple exponential smoothing forecasting, to give higher weightage to recent demand information, the smoothing constant must be close to

A. 0.1
B. zero
C. 0.50
D. 1
Answer» E.
45.

In the 3-2-1 principle of fixture design, 3 refers to the number of

A. clamps required
B. locators on the primary datum face
C. degrees of freedom of the workpiece
D. operations carried out on the primary datum face
Answer» C. degrees of freedom of the workpiece
46.

A cube shaped solidifies in 5min. The solidification time in min for a cube of the same material, which is 8 times heavier than the original casting, will be

A. 10
B. 20
C. 24
D. 40
Answer» C. 24
47.

For a ductile material, toughness is a measure of

A. resistance to scratching
B. ability to absorb energy upto fracture
C. ability to absorb energy till elastic limit
D. resistance to indentation
Answer» C. ability to absorb energy till elastic limit
48.

In a rolling process, the state of stress of the material undergoing deformation is

A. pure compression
B. pure shear
C. compression and shear
D. tension and shear
Answer» B. pure shear
49.

The type of control chart used to monitor the amount of dispersion in a sample is

A. c-chart
B. p-chart
C. x bar -chart
D. R-chart
Answer» E.
50.

A company manufactures 1000 toys every day. On an average, 10% of the toys are defective and 40% of the defective toys can be reworked into defect-free ones. The average number of defect-free toys manufactured daily is

A. 900
B. 920
C. 940
D. 960
Answer» D. 960