

MCQOPTIONS
This section includes 47 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Graduate Aptitude Test (GATE) knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
The conductivity of micelles is |
A. | Higher than a colloidal solution |
B. | Lower than a colloidal solution |
C. | Equals to colloidal solution |
D. | None of the mentioned |
Answer» B. Lower than a colloidal solution | |
2. |
Micelles behave as colloids only whena |
A. | Concentration is less than CMC |
B. | Concentration is equal to CMC |
C. | Concentration is greater than CMC |
D. | They always behave as colloids |
Answer» D. They always behave as colloids | |
3. |
What is Critical Micelle Concentration? |
A. | The maximum amount of concentration that is required for the formation of micelle |
B. | The minimum amount of concentration that is required for the formation of micelle |
C. | The maximum amount of concentration that is not required for the formation of micelle |
D. | The minimum amount of concentration that is not required for the formation of micelle |
Answer» C. The maximum amount of concentration that is not required for the formation of micelle | |
4. |
The transition of ions to micelle is |
A. | Reversible |
B. | Irreversible |
C. | All of the mentioned |
D. | None of the mentioned |
Answer» B. Irreversible | |
5. |
Select the correct statement from the following options |
A. | The soap micelle is unstable due to positive charge on its head |
B. | The soap micelle is unstable due to positive charge on its head |
C. | The soap micelle is unstable due to negative charge on its head |
D. | The soap micelle is stable due to negative charge on its head |
Answer» E. | |
6. |
Select the incorrect statement from the following options. |
A. | In the micelle formation, the water soluble heads are directed towards the centre |
B. | In the micelle formation, the water soluble heads are on the surface in contact with the water |
C. | In the micelle formation, the water insoluble tails are directed towards the centre |
D. | None of the mentioned |
Answer» B. In the micelle formation, the water soluble heads are on the surface in contact with the water | |
7. |
The number of stearate ions required to form a micelle of colloidal size is |
A. | 50 |
B. | 60 |
C. | 70 |
D. | 80 |
Answer» D. 80 | |
8. |
Which of the following is water insoluble? |
A. | COO– |
B. | Na+ |
C. | C17H35 |
D. | All of the mentioned |
Answer» C. C17H35 | |
9. |
Which part of the stearate ion is hydrophilic in nature? |
A. | Tail |
B. | Hydrocarbon chain |
C. | Head |
D. | None of the mentioned |
Answer» D. None of the mentioned | |
10. |
What is the molecular formula of stearate ion? |
A. | C17H35COO– |
B. | C35H17COO+ |
C. | C35H17COO– |
D. | C17H35COO+ |
Answer» B. C35H17COO+ | |
11. |
At what temperature does the water molecules contract? |
A. | At 00C |
B. | Below 00C |
C. | At 40C |
D. | Between 00C and 40C |
Answer» E. | |
12. |
Which of the following possess lowest energy? |
A. | NO |
B. | O2 |
C. | N2 |
D. | CO |
Answer» D. CO | |
13. |
O-nitrophenol is more volatile than p-nitrophenol due to |
A. | Inductive effect |
B. | Electromeric effect |
C. | Inter-molecular hydrogen bonding in O-nitrophenol |
D. | Intra-molecular hydrogen bonding in O-nitrophenol |
Answer» E. | |
14. |
Which of the following is the consequence of hydrogen bonding? |
A. | Abnormal boiling point |
B. | Solubility and Viscosity |
C. | Azeotropic behavior |
D. | All of the mentioned |
Answer» E. | |
15. |
Which of the following is not a necessary condition for the formation of intra-molecular hydrogen bonding? |
A. | A 5 or 6-membered ring should be formed |
B. | The ring should be planar |
C. | There should be minimum strain during the ring closure |
D. | There should be maximum strain during the ring closure |
Answer» E. | |
16. |
Hydrogen bonding is maximum in |
A. | Diethyl ether |
B. | Ethyl chloride |
C. | Ethanol |
D. | Triethylamine |
Answer» D. Triethylamine | |
17. |
Arrange the following molecules in the order of increasing boiling point. |
A. | I2 < Br2 < Cl2 < F2 |
B. | F2 < Cl2 < Br2 < I2 |
C. | F2 < Br2 < Cl2 < I2 |
D. | Cl2 < F2 < I2 < Br2 |
Answer» C. F2 < Br2 < Cl2 < I2 | |
18. |
The strength of Vander Waals forces depends upon |
A. | Size of the molecule |
B. | Molecular structure |
C. | Number of electrons present in the molecule |
D. | All of the mentioned |
Answer» E. | |
19. |
Which of the following has the highest bond dissociation energy? |
A. | Covalent bond |
B. | Vander Waals forces |
C. | Dipole-dipole |
D. | Hydrogen bond |
Answer» B. Vander Waals forces | |
20. |
Which of the following is a microscopic property? |
A. | Reactivity |
B. | Inter-molecular force |
C. | Boiling point |
D. | Kinetic energy |
Answer» C. Boiling point | |
21. |
The amplification factor for transistor when used as an amplifier will be |
A. | 25 |
B. | 50 |
C. | 75 |
D. | 100 |
Answer» C. 75 | |
22. |
Which of the following is not an application of a transistor? |
A. | Tunnel diodes |
B. | Thermistors |
C. | Amplifiers |
D. | None of the mentioned |
Answer» E. | |
23. |
The correct sequence for the procedure adopted for making a pure elemental semiconductor consist of |
A. | Preparation of ultrapure Si or Ge>> Doping>> Preparation of single crystals of S |
B. | Doping>> Preparation of ultrapure Si or Ge>> Preparation of single crystals of S |
C. | Preparation of ultrapure Si or Ge>> Preparation of single crystals of Si or Ge>> Doping |
D. | Preparation of single crystals of Si or Ge>> Preparation of ultrapure Si or Ge>> |
Answer» D. Preparation of single crystals of Si or Ge>> Preparation of ultrapure Si or Ge>> | |
24. |
Optical fibre can be safely used for signal transmission near the nuclear installati |
A. | There is no leakage of signals |
B. | Plastic cladded silica fibres are resistant to nuclear radiations |
C. | Plastic cladded silica fibres are not resistant to nuclear radiations |
D. | There is no electromagnetic interference |
Answer» C. Plastic cladded silica fibres are not resistant to nuclear radiations | |
25. |
What is the principle on which an optical fibre works? |
A. | Total internal reflection |
B. | Farraday’s law of induction |
C. | Doppler Effect |
D. | Hooke’s law |
Answer» B. Farraday’s law of induction | |
26. |
The dielectric material that shows spontaneous and reversible dielectric polarisa |
A. | Piezoelectrics |
B. | Pyroelectrics |
C. | Ferroelectrics |
D. | None of the mentioned |
Answer» D. None of the mentioned | |
27. |
Identify the class of the superconductor to which TiO and NbO belong. |
A. | Simple compounds |
B. | Nonstoichiometric crystals having defects |
C. | Charge-transfer compounds |
D. | Molecular crystals |
Answer» C. Charge-transfer compounds | |
28. |
The critical temperature for the cuprate La2CuO4 is |
A. | 40 K |
B. | 90 K |
C. | 125 K |
D. | 35 K |
Answer» E. | |
29. |
The materials which offer no resistance to the passage of electricity are |
A. | Superconductors |
B. | Semiconductors |
C. | Optical fibre |
D. | Smart material |
Answer» B. Semiconductors | |
30. |
Which compound imparts grey color, strength and hardness to the portland cement? |
A. | Iron oxide |
B. | Alumina |
C. | Magnesium oxide |
D. | Silica |
Answer» B. Alumina | |
31. |
Which compound causes the cement efflorescent, if present in excess? |
A. | Iron oxide |
B. | Alkali oxide |
C. | Sulphur trioxide |
D. | Lime |
Answer» C. Sulphur trioxide | |
32. |
The percentage composition of alumina in Portland cement is |
A. | 60-69 |
B. | 17-25 |
C. | 3-8 |
D. | 2-4 |
Answer» D. 2-4 | |
33. |
All portland cements are hydraulic cement because of they |
A. | Set and harden in the absence of water |
B. | Set and harden in the presence of water |
C. | Do not harden after mixing water |
D. | None of the mentioned option |
Answer» C. Do not harden after mixing water | |
34. |
Who is recognized as the “Father of the modern Portland cement industry”? |
A. | Emil Abderhalden |
B. | Richard Abegg |
C. | Peter Agre |
D. | William Aspdin |
Answer» E. | |
35. |
Why Gypsum is added after calcination in the manufacture of Portland cement? |
A. | To prevent flash setting |
B. | To improve the quality of cement |
C. | To increase the lime saturation factor |
D. | None of the mentioned |
Answer» B. To improve the quality of cement | |
36. |
Portland cement is made by calcining at temperature equals to |
A. | 30000C |
B. | 15000C |
C. | 18000C |
D. | 20000C |
Answer» C. 18000C | |
37. |
Blast furnace slag is the mixture of |
A. | Slaked lime and calcium silicate |
B. | Aluminium silicate and hydrated lime |
C. | Calcium silicate and aluminium silicate |
D. | Silica, alumina and calcium oxide |
Answer» D. Silica, alumina and calcium oxide | |
38. |
Select the incorrect statement from the following options. |
A. | Puzzolona is the oldest cement invented by Romans |
B. | Natural puzzolona is deposit of volcanic ash |
C. | Puzzolona was used in making concrete for construction of walls and domes |
D. | Puzzolona is quite setting cement and posses relatively low strength |
Answer» E. | |
39. |
Which type of cement possesses hydraulic qualities? |
A. | Natural |
B. | Puzzolona |
C. | Slag |
D. | Portland |
Answer» B. Puzzolona | |
40. |
Which of the following is not an application of nanomaterials? |
A. | TV and computer monitors |
B. | Cardiology |
C. | Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) |
D. | Sunscreens and fuel cells |
Answer» C. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) | |
41. |
Which one of the following is non-linear material? |
A. | Zirconium oxide |
B. | Magnetite |
C. | Maghemite |
D. | Lithium niobate |
Answer» E. | |
42. |
Which type of material expands and contract in response to an applied electric field? |
A. | Advanced material |
B. | Smart material |
C. | Biomaterial |
D. | Nanomaterial |
Answer» C. Biomaterial | |
43. |
Polymers are used in the chemical industry because of their |
A. | Inert nature |
B. | Light weight |
C. | Low cost |
D. | Easiness in fabricability |
Answer» B. Light weight | |
44. |
Which one of the following is the best heat and corrosion resistant material? |
A. | Metals |
B. | Ceramics |
C. | Polymers |
D. | Semi-conductors |
Answer» C. Polymers | |
45. |
Select the incorrect statement from the following option. |
A. | Metals are extremely good conductors of heat and electricity |
B. | The properties of metal degrade rapidly with temperature |
C. | Metals have poor corrosion resistant |
D. | A polished metal surface has a dull appearance |
Answer» E. | |
46. |
Which of the following is not an aerospace material? |
A. | Plastics |
B. | Silica |
C. | Aluminium alloys |
D. | Polymers |
Answer» E. | |
47. |
Based on the important category, concrete and fibre glass are the examples of |
A. | Ceramics |
B. | Polymers |
C. | Composites |
D. | Semi-conductors |
Answer» D. Semi-conductors | |