Explore topic-wise MCQs in Electronics & Communication Engineering.

This section includes 902 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Electronics & Communication Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

501.

Consider Pole zero diagram as shown, If two Poles are moved in opposite direction towards ω = p/2 and -p/2, the filter will be

A. change to high pass filter
B. change to Band Pass filter
C. remains same
D. change to LPF
Answer» D. change to LPF
502.

The range of value "a" for which system will be stable. If impulse response of DT system is = an ‚à™[n]

A. a > 1
B. a < 1
C. 1 < a < ‚àû
D. #NAME?
Answer» E.
503.

If f(- t) = f(t), the function f(t) has only cosine terms.

A. 1
B.
Answer» B.
504.

Fourier transform o the function f(t) = 1 is

A. 2p δ (ω)
B. p δ (ω)
C. δ(ω)/2p
D. δ(ω)/p
Answer» B. p Œ¥ (œâ)
505.

A complex wave is 5 + 5 sin &oelig;&acirc;t. Its rms value is

A. 7.07 V
B. 5 V
C. 10 V
D. 6.12 V
Answer» E.
506.

A function will have only sine terms if

A. f(t) = - f(t)
B. f(-t) = f(t)
C. f(-t) = -f(t)
D. none of the above
Answer» D. none of the above
507.

If Fn represents Fourier series coefficient of f(t), then Fourier series coefficient of f(t + t) =

A. Fne -jω0t
B. Fne jω0t
C. Fne jnω0t
D. Fne -jnω0t
Answer» D. Fne -jnœâ0t
508.

The minor Mij of an n x n matrix is the determinant of (n - 1) x (n - 1) matrix formed by deleting the ith row and j the column of n x n matrix.

A. 1
B.
Answer» B.
509.

A rectangular pulse train s(t) is shown in figure is convolved with the signal cos2(4p x 103t). The convolved signal will be a

A. DC
B. 12 kHZ sinusoidal
C. 8 kHZ sinusoidal
D. 14 kHZ sinusoidal
Answer» E.
510.

A stationary process has

A. zero variance
B. ensemble average equal to time average
Answer» B. ensemble average equal to time average
511.

The function shown in the figure

A. unit step function
B. none of the above
Answer» C.
512.

Choose the function f(t), - ‚àû < t < + ‚àû, for which a Fourier series cannot be defined

A. 3 sin (25t)
B. 4 cos (20t + 3) + 2 sin (10t)
C. exp - | t | sin 25 t
D. 1
Answer» D. 1
513.

The DTFT of x(n) = δ(n) will be

A. 1
B. 0
C. ‚àû
D. not defined
Answer» B. 0
514.

A voltage v(t) which is a gaussian ergodic random process witha mean of zero and a varance of 4 volt2 is measured by a meter which first square and then reads its dc component. The reading will be

A. 0
B. 4
C. 16
D. 2
Answer» C. 16
515.

If a signal g(t) has energy E, then the energy of the signal g(2t) is equal to ...

A. E/2
B. E/4
C. E
D. 2E
Answer» B. E/4
516.

Assertion (A): If Reason (R): Displacement in time domain by T becomes multiplication by e-st in s domain.

A. A is true, R is false
B. A is false, R is true
Answer» C.
517.

In the given figure 15.6 shows a series, R - C circuit fed by a current source i(t). There is an initial voltage v0. across the capacitor. The system

A. is linear
B. is non linear
C. may be linear or non linear
D. is linear only if v0 is zero
Answer» E.
518.

For the single rectangular pulse of the given figureF(jω) = [Ad sin (ωd/2)]/(ωd/2).

A. 1
B.
Answer» B.
519.

The impulse response h[n] of a linear time invariant system is given asIf the input to the above system is the sequence ejpn/4, then the output is

A. 42 ejpn/4
B. 42 e- jpn/4
C. 4epn/4
D. -4epn/4
Answer» B. 42 e- jpn/4
520.

Assertion (A): The wave shown in the given figure does not contain the dc component and even harmonicsReason (R): If f(- t) = f(t) the wave has only cosine terms.

A. Both A and R are correct and R is correct explanation of A
B. Both A and R are correct but R is not correct explanation of A
C. A is true, R is false
D. A is false, R is true
Answer» C. A is true, R is false
521.

Which one of following is correct condition to check the stability of sysytem in terms of impulse response?

A. Σx(n) = 0
B. Σx(n) = ∞
Answer» B. Œ£x(n) = ‚àû
522.

Which one of the following rules determines the mapping of s-plane to z-plane?

A. Right half of the s-plane maps into outside of the unit circle in z-plane
B. Left half of the s-plane maps into outside of the unit circle.
C. Imaginary axis in s-plane maps in to the circumference of the unit circle.
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
523.

The following table gives some time functions and the Laplace transformsOf these correctly matched pairs are

A. 3 and 4
B. 1 and 2
Answer» B. 1 and 2
524.

If autocorrelation sequence is Rc(n) = then what will be energy of sequence?

A. 2
B. 24
C. 3
D. 288
Answer» D. 288
525.

Principle of superposition is applicable to

A. linear systems only
B. nonlinear systems only
C. both linear and non linear system
D. linear systems and some nonlinear systems
Answer» B. nonlinear systems only
526.

An ac sinusoidal wave has an rms value of 10 V. The peak to peak value is

A. 10 V
B. 0 V
C. 14.14 V
D. 28.28 V
Answer» E.
527.

ROC of sequence x[n] = (3)n ‚à™[n] + (4)n ‚à™[- n - 1]

A. |z| > 4
B. 3 < |z| < 4
C. |z| < 4
D. |z| > 3
Answer» C. |z| < 4
528.

e-3t is a

A. energy signal
B. power signal
C. Both (a) and (b)
D. none
Answer» E.
529.

The term 'energy spectral density' is associated with

A. both perodic and non -perodic waveform
B. none of the above
C. 1
D.
Answer» C. 1
530.

Which one of the following is the correct statement of the system characterized by the equation y(t) = ax(t) + b?

A. linear for any value of b
B. linear if b > 0
C. linear if b < 0
D. non-linear
Answer» E.
531.

If average correlation between v1(t) and v2(t) is R12(t) and average correlation between v2(t) and v1(t) is R21(t) then

A. R12(t) = - R21(t)
B. none of these
C. all statistical properties independent of time
D. all statistical properties dependent of time
Answer» C. all statistical properties independent of time
532.

In the representation f(t) = the set of complex coefficient Fn is the frequency spectrum of f(t)

A. a ramp of slope k
B. a ramp of slope 1/k
C. k δ(t)
Answer» B. a ramp of slope 1/k
533.

Magnitude Plot of a Composite signal x(t) = e2jt + e3jt is

A. half wave rectified sinusoidal
B. full wave rectified sinusoidal
C. exponentially increasing sinusoidal
D. exponentially decreasing sinusoidal
Answer» C. exponentially increasing sinusoidal
534.

The Fourier transform of f(t) = cos ω0t is

A. p[δω0 - δ(- ω0)]
B. p[δ(ω - ω0) - δ(ω + ω0)]
C. impulse function
D. signum function
Answer» C. impulse function
535.

The signumm function written as [sgn(t)] is defined as

A. sgn(t) = - 1 for t < 0, = 0 for t = 0 and = 1 for t > 0
B. sgn(t) = 1 for t < 0, = 0 for t = 0 and = - 1 for t > 0
C. sgn(t) = 0 for t < 0, = 1 for t = 0 and = 0 for t > 0
D. sgn(t) = 0 for t < 0, = 1 for t3 0
Answer» B. sgn(t) = 1 for t < 0, = 0 for t = 0 and = - 1 for t > 0
536.

If Laplace transform of f(t) is F(s), then =

A. s F(s) - f(0-)
B.
Answer» B.
537.

An ac network has a power factor of 0.8 leading if the applied wave is of fundamental frequency. If the applied wave contains third and fifth harmonics, the overall power factor will be

A. 0.8 leading
B. less than 0.8 leading
C. more than 0.8 leading
D. 0.8 leading or more
Answer» D. 0.8 leading or more
538.

The function f(t) = E[u(t - a) - u(t - b)] is

A. an exponential function originating at t = a
B. a pulse function originating at t = a and duration (b - a)
C. 1
D.
Answer» E.
539.

Assertion (A): The modified ramp function of the given figure can be represented s sum of two ramp functions of the given figure Reason (R): If f(t) = t, F(s) = 1

A. Both A and R are correct and R is correct explanation of A
B. Both A and R are correct but R is not correct explanation of A
C. A is true, R is false
D. A is false, R is true
Answer» D. A is false, R is true
540.

The unit step response of a system is (1 - eat) u(t). Then its impulse response is

A. e- at u(t)
B. ae- at u(t)
C.
Answer» C.
541.

Half wave sysmmetry means f(t) = - f(t ± T/2).

A. 0
B. 1
C. ‚àû
D. 2
Answer» B. 1
542.

Fourier transform pair are

A. autocorrelation and power spectral density
B. autocorrelation and convoloution
C. convolution and power spectral density
D. autocorrelation and energy
Answer» B. autocorrelation and convoloution
543.

In Laplace transforms s = σ + jω. Which of the following represents true natue of s. Select your answer using the given codes σ has a damping effectσ is responsible for convergence of integral f(t)e-st dtσ has a value less than zero Codes:

A. 2 and 3
B. 1 and 3
C. Both A and R are correct and R is correct explanation of A
D. Both A and R are correct but R is not correct explanation of A
Answer» C. Both A and R are correct and R is correct explanation of A
544.

If sequence y(n) = x(-n) then it is

A. Causal
B. Non-Causal
C. Depends on x(-n)
D. None
Answer» D. None
545.

The n state variables can be considered as n components of a state vector.

A. 1
B.
C. external interference
D. random variations
Answer» B.
546.

A unit step function is used to represent the closing a switch in a constant voltage system.

A. 0.0314 cos 314 t + 0.0157 cos 1570 t
B. 0.0314 sin 314 t + 0.0157 sin 1570 t
C. 0.0314 cos 314 t + 0.0314 cos 1570 t
D. 0.0157 cos 314 t + 0.0157 cos 1570 t
Answer» B. 0.0314 sin 314 t + 0.0157 sin 1570 t
547.

If xk is one sided to the right

A. an ‚à™(n - 2)
B. an-2 ‚à™(n)
C. an+2 ‚à™(n)
D. an ‚à™(n + 2)
Answer» B. an-2 ‚à™(n)
548.

What about causality of the system transfer function of a discrete time system

A. uncasual
B. casual
C. casual and some specific point
D. Both b and c
Answer» C. casual and some specific point
549.

The z transform of sequence x[n] = {2, 4, 3, 2}

A. 2z-1 + 4z-2 + 3 + 2z+1
B. 2z-1 + 3 + 4z+1 + + 2z+2
C. 2z+1 + 3z-1 + 4z-2 + 2z-3
D. 3 + 2z-1 + 4z-2 + 2z-1
Answer» E.
550.

Which one of the following is the correct statement? The region of convergence of z transform of x[n] consists of the values of z for which x[n] r-n is

A. unity
B. < 1
C. 3.2 + 0.171 w
D. 2.28 + 0.1879 w
Answer» C. 3.2 + 0.171 w