Explore topic-wise MCQs in Bioinformatics.

This section includes 7 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Bioinformatics knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

TargetP is a neural network-based program, similar to SignalP.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
2.

Which of the following is not one of the training sets in SignalP?

A. Prokaryotes
B. Eukaryotes
C. Gram-positive bacteria
D. Gram-negative bacteria
Answer» B. Eukaryotes
3.

Which of the following is an incorrect statement about SignalP?

A. It only uses neural networks
B. It only uses HMMs
C. It is a web-based program that predicts subcellular localization signals
D. It uses both neural networks and HMMs
Answer» C. It is a web-based program that predicts subcellular localization signals
4.

Chloroplast localization signals are also located in the __________ terminus and are about 25 to 100 residues in length, containing very few _______ charged residues but many hydroxylated residues such as serine.

A. N, negatively
B. C, negatively
C. C, positively
D. N, positively
Answer» B. C, negatively
5.

The signal sequences have a _________ consensus but contain some specific features. They all have a ______ core region preceded by one or more positively charged residues.

A. weak, hydrophilic
B. weak, hydrophobic
C. strong, hydrophilic
D. strong, hydrophilic
Answer» C. strong, hydrophilic
6.

Once the proteins are translocated within the organelles, protease cleavage takes place to remove the signal sequences and generate mature proteins.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
7.

For many eukaryotic proteins, newly synthesized protein precursors have to be transported to specific membrane-bound compartments and be proteolytically processed to become functional.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False