Explore topic-wise MCQs in Electronics & Communication Engineering.

This section includes 1800 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Electronics & Communication Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

351.

A system function H(s) = s / (s²+4s+100) the resonant frequency in rad/sec and bandwidth in rad/sec. is given by

A. 10 and 1
B. 10, 4
C. 100, 5
D. 10, 10
Answer» C. 100, 5
352.

In the figure circuit, V1 = 40 V. When R is 10 Ω. When R is zero, the value of V2 will be

A. 40 V
B. 30 V
C. 20 V
D. 10 V
Answer» B. 30 V
353.

For the mechanical system of figure, the correct differential equation is (where x = displacement in m, M = mass in kg, B = damping constant, N - sec/m K is spring constant, N/m and F = force, newton).

A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
Answer» B. B
354.

1. P(s) = s⁴ + s³ + 2s² + 4s + 32. Q(s) = s⁴ + 2s³ + s Which one of the following statements in correct for above P(s) and Q(s) polynomials?

A. Both P(s) and Q(s) are Hurwitz
B. Both P(s) and Q(s) are non-Hurwitz
C. P(s) is Hurwitz but Q(s) is non-Hurwitz
D. P(s) is non-Hurwitz but Q(s) is Hurwitz
Answer» D. P(s) is non-Hurwitz but Q(s) is Hurwitz
355.

In an R-C circuit, the impedance is 40 Ω at a frequency of 100 Hz. At 200 Hz the impedance should be

A. 40 Ω
B. 80 Ω
C. 20 Ω
D. more than 20 Ω but less than 40 Ω
Answer» E.
356.

If

A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
Answer» C. C
357.

To find current in a resistance connected in a network, Thevenin's theorem is used VTH = 20 V and RTH = 5 Ω. The current through the resistance

A. is 4 A
B. is 4 A or less
C. is less than 4 A
D. may be 4 A or less or more than 4 A
Answer» D. may be 4 A or less or more than 4 A
358.

Z-matrix for the network shown in the given figure is

A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
Answer» B. B
359.

A series RLC circuit is supplied from a variable frequency ac source. The resonant frequency is ω₀. The voltage across C is maximum at a frequency

A. equal to ω₀
B. slightly less than ω₀
C. slightly more than ω₀
D. none of the above
Answer» C. slightly more than ω₀
360.

The polar plot of P (jω) = 45° as ω varies from -∞ to ∞ is

A. a straight line parallel to x-axis
B. a straight line parallel to y-axis
C. a line passing through origin and inclined at 45°
D. a line in first quadrant passing through origin and inclined at 45° to positive x-axis
Answer» C. a line passing through origin and inclined at 45°
361.

If f(t) = δ(t), F(s) =

A. 1/s²
B. 1/s
C. 1
D. s
Answer» B. 1/s
362.

The integral of a unit step function is

A. an impulse function
B. a ramp function
C. a ramp function of slope 1
D. none of these
Answer» D. none of these
363.

Twelve 1 Ω resistance are used as edges to form a cube. The resistance between two diagonally opposite corners of the cube is

A. 5/6 Ω
B. 1 Ω
C. 6/5 Ω
D. 3/2 Ω
Answer» B. 1 Ω
364.

The differential equation for the current i(t) in the circuit of the figure is

A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
Answer» D. D
365.

A series RL circuit is initially relaxed. A step voltage is applied to the circuit. If t is the time constant of the circuit, the voltage across R and L will be same at time t equal to

A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
Answer» B. B
366.

In liquids charge carriers are electrons only.

A. True
B. False
C. May be True or False
D. can't say
Answer» C. May be True or False
367.

If A = 3 + j1, A⁴ =

A. 3.16 ∠18.4°
B. 100 ∠73.72°
C. 100 ∠18.4°
D. 3.16 ∠73.22°
Answer» C. 100 ∠18.4°
368.

A circuit is fed by two sources of the same frequency and values 100 ∠0° V and 20 ∠30°V. The current in a particular branch is 5 ∠19° A. If the magnitudes of the sources and changed to 200 ∠0° V and 40 ∠30° V, the current in that branch should be

A. 5 ∠19° A
B. 10 ∠19° A
C. 10 ∠38° A
D. 10 ∠9.5° A
Answer» C. 10 ∠38° A
369.

Which of the following graphs in figure correctly represents the variation of capacitive reactance with frequency?

A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
Answer» D. D
370.

In an ideal current source, the source resistance is zero.

A. True
B. False
C. May be True or False
D. can't say
Answer» C. May be True or False
371.

In the given circuit, V1 = 40 V when R is 10 Ω. When R is zero, the value of V2 will be

A. 40 V
B. 30 V
C. 20 V
D. 10 V
Answer» B. 30 V
372.

Assertion (A): The s domain impedance of a series R-L circuit is R + sL irrespective of initial conditions.Reason (R): Complex frequency s = σ + jω.

A. Both A and R are true and R is correct explanation of A
B. Both A and R are true and R is not the correct explanation of A
C. A is true but R is false
D. A is false but R is true
Answer» E.
373.

For an m-derived filter, attenuation is infinite when f = f∞.

A. True
B. False
C. May be True or False
D. can't say
Answer» B. False
374.

If F1(s) and F2(s) are two positive real functions, then the function which is always positive real is

A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
Answer» E.
375.

An input voltage V(t) = 10 √2 cos (t + 10°) + 10 √3 cos (2t + 10°)V is applied to a series combination of resistance R = 1 kΩ inductance L = 1H. The resulting steady-state current i(t) in ampere is

A. 10 cos (t + 55°) + 10 cos (2t + 10° tan^(-1)2)
B. 10 cos (t + 55°) + 10√3/2 cos (2t + 55°)
C. 10 cos (t - 35) + 10 cos (2t + 10° - tan^(-1)2)
D. 10 cos (t - 35) + 10√3/2 cos (2t + 35°)
Answer» D. 10 cos (t - 35) + 10√3/2 cos (2t + 35°)
376.

In the circuit of figure, Thevenin's resistance is 10 Ω

A. 25 Ω
B. 10 Ω
C. 13.33 Ω
D. 6 Ω
Answer» C. 13.33 Ω
377.

The time constant of the network shown in figure is

A. RC
B. 3 RC
C. 2RC/3
D. 3RC/2
Answer» D. 3RC/2
378.

In a linear bilateral passive element two port which of the following holds for z parameters?

A. z11 = z22
B. z12 z22 = z11 z22
C. z11 z12 = z22 z21
D. z12 = z21
Answer» E.
379.

Consider the following statements :1. Tellegen's theorem is applicable to any lumped networks.2. The reciprocity theorem is applicable to linear bilateral networks.3. Thevenin's theorem is applicable to two- terminal linear active networks.4. Norton's theorem is applicable to two-terminal linear active networks. Which of these statement are correct?

A. 1, 2, and 3
B. 1, 2 and 4
C. 1, 2, 3 and 4
D. 3 and 4
Answer» D. 3 and 4
380.

Two capacitors of 1 μF and 2 μF capacitance are connected in parallel across a 30 V dc battery. After the capacitors have been charged, the charges across the two capacitors will be

A. 30 μC each
B. 60 μC each
C. 30 μC and 60 μC respectively
D. 60 μC and 30 μC respectively
Answer» D. 60 μC and 30 μC respectively
381.

The frame of electric motor is connected to three plates having earthing resistance of 10 Ω, 20 Ω and 30 Ω respectively. The materials of the three plates are copper, aluminium and iron respectively. The percentage of energy dissipated by 10 Ω earthing plate

A. is more than 50% of total energy
B. is less than 50% of total energy
C. depends on the materials of the three plates
D. may be more or less than 50% of total energy
Answer» B. is less than 50% of total energy
382.

An RLC series circuit is underdamped. To make it overdamped, the value of R

A. has to be increased
B. has to be decreased
C. has to be increased to infinity
D. has to be reduced to zero
Answer» B. has to be decreased
383.

The first and the last critical frequencies (singularities) of a driving point impedance function of a passive network having two kind of elements, are a pole and a zero respectively. The above property will be satisfied by

A. RL network only
B. RC network only
C. LC network only
D. RC as well as RL network
Answer» C. LC network only
384.

Q of a coilA. increases with Q increasing frequencyB. varies linearly with frequencyC. increase with increasing frequency because R increases at high frequencyD. decrease after the peak frequency because R increases at H.F. The correct statements are

A. A, B
B. C, D
C. A, C
D. B, D
Answer» C. A, C
385.

If operator 'a' = 1 ∠120° then (1 - a) =

A. √3
B. √3 ∠ - 30°
C. √3 ∠ + 30°
D. √3 ∠60°
Answer» C. √3 ∠ + 30°
386.

Assertion (A): For networks in figure (1) and (2) sum of products of branch voltages and branch currents at any time is zero.Reason (R): The networks in figure (1) and (2) are not the same structurally.

A. Both A and R are true and R is correct explanation of A
B. Both A and R are true and R is not the correct explanation of A
C. A is true but R is false
D. A is false but R is true
Answer» D. A is false but R is true
387.

Consider the network graph shown in the figure which one of the following is NOT a 'tree' of graph

A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
Answer» C. C
388.

A series RL circuit is excited by a voltage v(t) = Vm sin (ωt + Φ). The transient current will be zero if

A. Φ = 0
B. ω = 0
C. Φ = tan¯¹ (ωL/R)
D. ω - tan¯¹ (ωL/R) = p/2
Answer» D. ω - tan¯¹ (ωL/R) = p/2
389.

For the network of figure, [z] matrix is

A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
Answer» D. D
390.

If Z(s) = (s² + 1)/s , the network has

A. 1 H inductor and 1 F capacitor in parallel
B. 1 H inductor and 1 F capacitor in series
C. 1 H inductor and 1 Ω resistor in series
D. 1 H inductor and 1 Ω resistor in parallel
Answer» C. 1 H inductor and 1 Ω resistor in series
391.

If each branch of a Delta circuit has impedance √3 Z then each branch of the equivalent Y circuit has impedance.

A. Z/√3
B. 3 Z
C. 3/√3 Z
D. Z/3
Answer» B. 3 Z
392.

The circuit shown in the figure has initial current iL(0) = 1A through the inductor and an initial voltage vc(0) = 1 V across the capacitor. For input v(t) = U(t) the Laplace transform of the current i(t) for t ≥ 0 is

A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
Answer» C. C
393.

An RLC series circuit is excited by 200 V, 100 Hz supply. The current is 20 A. If R = 10 Ω, XL = 50 Ω, XC is

A. 10 Ω
B. 14.14 Ω
C. 7.07 Ω
D. 50 Ω
Answer» E.
394.

For H(s) to be positive real, the condition Re[H(jω)] ≥ 0 for 0 ≤ ω ≤ ∞ is

A. a necessary condition
B. a sufficient condition
C. a necessary and sufficient condition
D. is not a necessary condition
Answer» B. a sufficient condition
395.

For a superconductor, magnetisation M in a field H is

A. extremely small
B. - H
C. - I
D. zero
Answer» C. - I
396.

An RL series circuit has an impedance of 20 Ω when frequency is 25 Hz. At f= 50 Hz, the impedance will be

A. 40 Ω
B. 20 Ω
C. less than 40 W but more than 20 Ω
D. less than 20 W but more than 10 Ω
Answer» D. less than 20 W but more than 10 Ω
397.

An m derived low pass filter has fc = 1000 Hz, f∞ = 1250 Hz and m = 0.6. If m is increased, then

A. both fc and f∞ will increase
B. both fc and f∞ will decrease
C. fc will remain constant but f∞ will decrease
D. fc will remain constant but f∞ will increase
Answer» E.
398.

The internal impedance of a source is 3 + j 7 Ω. For maximum power transfer, load impedance should be

A. 3 + j 7 Ω
B. 3 - j 7 Ω
C. 7 + j 3 Ω
D. 7 - j 3 Ω
Answer» C. 7 + j 3 Ω
399.

Thevenin's theorem is used to find current in a branch of a network. It is now desired to find current in another branch of the network

A. the same Thevenin's circuit can be used
B. the same Thevenin's circuit with some modification can be used
C. it is necessary to find new Thevenin's circuit
D. either (b) or (c)
Answer» D. either (b) or (c)
400.

As per Euler's identity e^(jωt) = cos ωt + j sin ωt

A. True
B. False
C. May be True or False
D. can't say
Answer» B. False